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IELTS BNC: 212 COCA: 249

side

Word family
Related topics: Human
side1 /saɪd/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC]  
1 part of an area 区域的一部分PART one of the two areas that are on the left or the right of an imaginary line, or on the left or the right of a border, wall, river etc 边,面,侧
side of
 The south side of town is pretty run down.
这个镇的南边相当破败。
on the ... side
 a scar on the right side of his face
他右脸上的伤疤
 Fuel is cheaper on the French side of the border.
燃料在边境那边的法国要便宜些。
to one/the side
 She tilted her head to one side, pretending to consider the question.
她把头偏向一侧,装作在考虑这个问题。
 A man stood watching me from the other side of the road.
有个男人站在马路的对面看着我。
 His friends and family were all on the other side of the world.
他的朋友和家人都在地球的另一边。
 The restaurant was empty apart from another couple on the far side of the room (=the area that is furthest away from you).
饭店里空空的,只有最那边还有一对夫妇。
the right-hand/left-hand side (=the right side or the left side) 右侧/左侧
 In Sri Lanka they drive on the left-hand side of the road.
在斯里兰卡是靠马路左侧行驶的。
2 NEXT TOnext to 紧靠 [usually singular] a position directly next to someone or something, on the right or the left 一侧,身边,旁边
on this/one side (of somebody/something)
 Stand on this side of me so Dad can get a photo.
站到我这边来,让爸爸来拍一张照片。
at somebody’s side/at the side of something
 A little girl was skipping along at her side.
一个小女孩蹦蹦跳跳地跟在她身边。
 There was a card tacked to the wall at the side of the photograph.
墙上在照片的旁边钉着一张贺卡。
on either side (of something)
 Two large screens stood on either side of the stage (=one on the left and one on the right side of it).
舞台的两边立着两块大屏幕。
to somebody’s side
 Maggie hurried to his side.
玛吉赶快跑到他身边。
3 of a building/object/vehicle etc 建筑物/物体/车辆等SURFACE a surface of something that is not its front, back, top, or bottom 侧面
side of
 He led the way round to the side of the building.
他带路绕到大楼的侧面。
 the side of her glass
她杯子的侧壁
 Someone ran into the side of my car.
有人拦腰撞了我的车。
high-sided/straight-sided etc
 high-sided vehicles
车身高的车辆
 a straight-sided dish
直身盘子
4 edge 边缘SIDE the part of an object or area that is furthest from the middle, at or near the edge 〔物体或区域的〕边,边缘
side of
 Jack sat down heavily on the side of the bed.
杰克重重地在床边坐下。
 She pulled into the side of the road and stopped the car.
她把汽车开到路边停了下来。
fireside, lakeside, riverside, roadside, seaside1see thesaurus at edge
5 of a thin object 扁的物体SURFACE one of the two surfaces of a thin flat object 〔扁平物体两面中的〕一面
6 part of your body 身体部位HBAHBHSIDE the part of your body from the top of your arm to the top of your leg 〔肩膀以下至大腿上部的〕身体的侧边;胁
7 shape 形状SURFACE one of the flat surfaces or edges of a shape 面;边
8 mountain/valley/山谷SIDE one of the sloping areas of a hill, mountain etc 斜坡;坡面
9 page British EnglishBrESES a page of writing on one side of a piece of paper 〔纸的〕一面
10 side by side 
Examples from the Corpus
11 from side to side SIDEfirst to one side, then to the other, several times or continuously 从一边到另一边
Examples from the Corpus
12 subject/situation 主题/形势PART one part or feature of something, especially when compared with another part 〔某事物的〕一个方面〔尤指与其他方面相比时〕
13 argument/war 争吵/战争SUPPORT A PERSON, GROUP, OR PLAN one of the people, groups, or countries opposing each other in a quarrel, war etc 〔吵架、战争等中的〕一方,一派
14 opinion 观点 one person’s opinion or attitude in an argument or disagreement 〔争论或分歧中的〕观点,态度,意见 SYN point of view
15. take sides to choose to support one person or group in an argument, and oppose the other one 选择支持一方,表明立场
Examples from the Corpus
16 sport 体育运动 British EnglishBrE a sports team 运动队,球队
17 part of SB’s character 某人性格的一部分 [usually singular]CHARACTER/PERSONALITY one part of someone’s character, especially when compared with another part 〔某人性格的〕一面
18 of a family 家庭的FAMILY a part of a family 血统,家系,父[]
19 somebody’s side of a deal/bargain what someone agrees to do as part of an agreement 某人在协议中的承诺
20 on the side 
Examples from the Corpus
21 food 食物 American EnglishAmE a small amount of food that you order in a restaurant in addition to your main meal 〔主菜以外的〕配菜
22 on/from all sides  (also on/from every side)AROUND/ROUND
Examples from the Corpus
23 put/leave/set something to one side to save something to be dealt with or used later 把某事物置一边〔以待日后解决或使用〕
Examples from the Corpus
24 be at somebody’s side/stay by somebody’s side/not leave somebody’s side to be with someone, and take care of them or support them 在某人身边/不离某人左右〔照顾或支持他们〕
25 take/draw somebody to one side TAKE/BRINGto take someone away from other people for a short time for a private talk 把某人拉到一旁〔私下交谈〕
Examples from the Corpus
26 have something on your side/something is on your side ADVANTAGEused to say that you have an advantage that increases your chances of success 有某方面的优势/某事对某人有利
Examples from the Corpus
27 get on the wrong side of somebody HAPPYto annoy someone or make them angry, especially someone who can cause serious problems for you 使某人生气,惹毛某人,得罪某人
Examples from the Corpus
28 keep on the right side of somebody to be careful not to annoy someone, because you want them to help you and not cause problems for you 对某人赔小心,小心不惹某人生气
Examples from the Corpus
29. on the right/wrong side of 30/40 etc informalYOUNGOLD/NOT NEW younger or older than 30,40 etc 不到/已过 30 /40 岁等
30 on the small/high/heavy etc side spokenLITTLE/NOT VERY a little too small, too high, too heavy etc 稍稍偏小/偏高/偏重等
Examples from the Corpus
31 this side of Christmas/midnight etc before a particular time – used to say that something will not happen before then 圣诞节/半夜等之前〔用于表示某事在这之前不会发生〕
32 the best/biggest etc ... this side of something used humorously to say that something is very good, big etc 中最好/最大等的〔幽默用法〕
33. on the wrong/right side of the law informalHONESTILLEGAL breaking or not breaking the law 犯法/不犯法
Examples from the Corpus
34. be on the side of the angels to be doing what is morally right 合乎道德
35. let the side down British EnglishBrEDISAPPOINTED to behave badly or do something that embarrasses or disappoints your family, friends etc 使自己人难堪,辱没自己一方
Examples from the Corpus
36. criticize/nag/hassle somebody up one side and down the other American EnglishAmE spokenCRITICIZE to criticize someone, complain to them in an annoying way etc without worrying about how they feel 不依不饶地批评/纠缠/烦扰某人
37. MEATa side of beef/bacon etc DFone half of an animal’s body, used as food 一扇牛肉/烟熏猪肉等
Examples from the Corpus
38 tv station 电视台 [usually singular] British EnglishBrE spokenTCB a television station 电视台 SYN channel
double-sided, one-sided, → to be on the safe side at safe1(8), → err on the side of caution at err(1), → flip side, → split your sides at split1(10), → the other side of the coin at coin1(3), → two sides of the same coin at coin1(4)
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: one of the two areas that are on the left or the right of an imaginary line, or on the left or the right of a border, wall, river etc
adjectives
one side
A path leads down one side of the garden to a paved area.
the other/opposite side
On the other side of the river are some low hills.
either side (=both sides)
There were tall hedges on either side of the lawn.
the far side (=the other side, quite a long way away)
Nicolo was standing on the far side of the room.
the left/right side
He received a deep cut on the right side of his face.
the left-hand/right-hand side
On the left-hand side list the skills and qualifications required for the job.
the east/west etc side
The shop was on the west side of Culver Street.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 12: one part or feature of something, especially when compared with another part
adjectives
the business/financial side
Geller handles the business side of things.
the technical side
Gregory works on the technical side, liaising with the sound and lighting people.
the social side
The social side of the group is very important.
the funny/serious side
Luckily, when I explained the situation, he saw the funny side of it.
the positive/negative side
On the positive side, the authors have assembled a wealth of useful material.
the bright side (=the good things about a situation)
It was her nature to look on the bright side.
the dark side (=bad things relating to something)
The book is an examination of the dark side of genius.
somebody’s creative/caring/feminine etc side
The art program is meant to bring out children’s creative side.
Examples from the Corpus
side2 ●●● S3 adjectiveadj [only before noun]  
1 SIDEin or on the side of something 旁边的,侧面的;在边上的
2 SIDEfrom the side of something 从一侧的,从侧面来的
Examples from the Corpus
side3 verb [intransitiveI]  
SUPPORT A PERSON, GROUP, OR PLANto support or argue against a person or group in a quarrel, fight etc 支持,站在一边
side with/against
 Frank sided with David against their mother.
弗兰克站在戴维一边反对妈妈。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin side1
Old English
IELTS BNC: 212 COCA: 249
side

noun¹

1flat surface of sth thin平面ADJECTIVEflip, reverse反面The reverse side of the coin has a picture of a flower.硬幣的背面是一朵花。
side

noun²

2either of the two parts of a place/object地方的一邊;物體的一側ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfar, opposite, other遠端;對面;另一邊At the other side of the room, a group of people were clustered around the fire.在房間的另一邊,一群人正圍在火爐旁邊。near(車輛)靠路緣的一側right, wrong正向;逆向A car was coming in their direction on the wrong side of the road.一輛汽車逆行向他們衝過來。left-hand, right-hand左側;右側the left-hand side of the page頁面左側east, west, etc.東邊、西邊等leeward, seaward, windward背風的/向海的/頂風的一面the sunny, leeward side of the island海島朝陽背風的一面port (= left side of a boat) , starboard左舷;右舷The ship was damaged on her starboard side.船的右舷受損。driver's, passenger駕駛員/乘客一側She got in the passenger side of the car.她坐在了副駕駛位置。PREPOSITIONside of⋯邊the side of the road路邊at one side, at the side在一邊Some people were standing at one side of the room.在房間的一側站着一些人。down one side, down the side沿着一邊A long bench runs down one side of the room.沿房間一邊有條長凳。from side to side從一邊到另一邊She shook her head from side to side.她搖了搖頭。The cat sat with its tail twitching from side to side.貓蹲坐着,尾巴左右擺動。on the side在一邊a factory on the west side of town城西的一間工廠on one side, to one side (= not in the middle) 斜着;歪向一邊He stood with his head cocked to one side.他頭歪向一邊站着。She put her head to one side as she talked.她談話時把頭歪向一邊。PHRASESsunny side up (NAmE) (雞蛋)煎一面I'd like my eggs sunny side up.我的雞蛋請單煎一面。
side

noun³

3right/left part of your body身體的右側或左側ADJECTIVE | SIDE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEleft, left-hand, right, right-hand左側;右側the right-hand side of the brain右腦SIDE + VERBache (often figurative) , hurt岔氣
I laughed until my sides ached.我笑得都岔氣了。PREPOSITIONdown your side沿身體一側He felt a pain down his left side.他身子左邊覺得疼。in the/your side在身體一側I've a pain in my side.我肋部疼。on your side側着I always sleep on my side because I'm not comfortable on my back.我總是側身睡覺,因為仰卧不舒服。Helen lay on her side in the bed, her face to the wall.海倫側身躺在牀上,臉對着牆。onto your side側過身Emily turned onto her side and yawned.埃米莉側過身,打了個哈欠。PHRASESat sb's side在某人的身邊He rushed to be at her side.他急忙跑到她身邊。side by side並排The two sat side by side on the bench.兩人並排坐在凳子上。a pain in your side身體一側疼I felt a sharp pain in my side.我感到身子一側鑽心地疼。a thorn in the side (figurative) 肉中刺;使人苦惱不斷的事The trade deficit is a thorn in the side of the US economy.貿易赤字一直是美國經濟的心病。
side

noun⁴

4aspect/quality of sb/sth方面;品質ADJECTIVE | VERB + SIDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbright, plus, positive, sunny (especially NAmE) 光明的/有利的/積極的/陽光的一面When things go badly, try to look on the bright side. (BrE) 情況變糟時,盡量看好的一面。Look at the bright side-you can spend more time at home. (NAmE) 往好處想吧,你能有更多的時間陪伴家人。dark, negative, seamy, seedy, ugly陰暗的/消極的/污穢的/骯髒的/醜陋的一面This murder highlights the seamy side of Hollywood.這起謀殺事件暴露了好萊塢的陰暗面。The scandal has shown us the ugly side of politics.這樁醜聞向我們展示了政治醜陋的一面。flip (especially NAmE) 另一面The flip side of nationalism is racism.民族主義的另一面就是種族主義。caring, creative, feminine體貼的/富有創意的/溫柔的一面She likes men who do not hide their feminine side.她喜歡不掩飾柔情的男子。lighter活潑的一面Bob is hoping to show off his lighter side.鮑勃希望能展示他活潑的一面。business, commercial, financial, management, marketing業務/商務/財務/管理/市場方面I had nothing to do with the financial side of the company.我和這個公司沒有任何財務方面的關係。demand, supply (both business商業) 需求/供給方面What can we do on the supply side to make this market more competitive?為使市場更具競爭性,我們在供給方面能做些什麼?VERB + SIDEhave有⋯面He's usually very kind, but he has his less positive side too.他平時很溫和,但也有不太好的一面。show顯示⋯的一面hide掩蓋⋯的一面see看見⋯的一面He had never seen this side of her before.他之前還從未領教過她性格的這一面。PREPOSITIONside to⋯的方面There are two sides to every story.事情都有正反兩方面。There are several sides to most problems.大多數問題都是多方面的。PHRASESsb's side of the story某人對事情的看法The book gave him the opportunity to give his side of the story.這本書讓他有機會提出自己的觀點。The book gave him the opportunity to put his side of the story. (BrE) 這本書讓他有機會論述自己的觀點。see the funny side (of sth) (especially BrE) 看到(⋯)可笑的一面Fortunately, Julie saw the funny side when I spilled coffee on her.我把咖啡潑到了朱莉身上,幸好她覺得這件事有好笑的一面。
side

noun⁵

5in a war, argument, etc.戰爭;爭論ADJECTIVE | VERB + SIDE | SIDE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEopposing敵對方losing, winning敗方;勝方Democratic, Republican民主黨派;共和黨派VERB + SIDEchoose選擇一派War forces people to choose sides.戰爭迫使人們選擇不同的陣營。switch轉換派別He switched sides and joined the opposition.他轉換立場加入了敵對派。SIDE + VERBaccuse sb一方指責某人Each side accused the other of firing first.雙方均指責對方開火在先。argue sth一方論述⋯Let both sides argue their case.讓雙方各自陳述自己的理由。Both sides argued for increased literacy.雙方都認為讀寫水平提高了。want sth一方要求⋯agree, disagree一方同意/不同意PREPOSITIONon side在⋯一方He was on the losing side.他所在的一方輸了。PHRASESon both sides雙方都There were casualties on both sides of the conflict.衝突雙方均有傷亡。
side

noun⁶

6 (BrE) teamADJECTIVE | VERB + SIDE | SIDE + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, strong優秀隊;強隊full-strength最強陣容France fielded a full-strength side.法國隊派出最強陣容上場。losing, winning敗方;勝方away, home客隊;主隊The home side scored in the opening ten minutes.主隊開場 10 分鐘便進了一球。League, Test (in cricket板球) 聯賽隊伍;參賽球隊VERB + SIDEcaptain, skipper (informal) 擔任隊長lead, steer率領/指引球隊He steered his side to victory.他率領球隊取得了勝利。beat, bowl, bowl out, dismiss [all often passive] 擊敗球隊;將球隊殺出局The away side were dismissed for 192.客隊以 192 分被淘汰出局。field以⋯陣容上場Sussex are likely to field a strong side.薩塞克斯隊可能會以很強的陣容上場。SIDE + VERBwin (sth)球隊獲勝;球隊贏得(⋯)play球隊打比賽battle, clash球隊交鋒/對陣dominate (sth)球隊控制(⋯)struggle球隊奮力拚搏Both sides struggled to find any sort of form.兩隊競相爭取最佳表現。score球隊得分equalize, level球隊打平/拉平concede球隊被對方進球His side conceded two goals in their last match.他的球隊在上一場比賽中被攻入了兩球。PHRASESlet the side down (figurative) 使自己人失望I felt I was letting the side down by not going to the wedding.我沒有去參加婚禮,感覺讓自己人失望了。put your side ahead, put your side in front使自己球隊領先Lampard scored a goal to put his side ahead.蘭帕德的一粒進球讓他的球隊處於領先。
IELTS BNC: 212 COCA: 249
side noun
aspect (see the funny side) attitude (both sides of the argument) edge (the side of the bed) page (Write no more than three sides.) team2 (lead your side to victory)
IELTS BNC: 212 COCA: 249
side
Borders between countries and regions: border, line, frontier...
Parts of shapes: centre, circumference, contour...
Lids and other parts of containers: bung, cap, compartment...
Parts of boats and ships: aft, amidships, bay...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
Enemies and describing enemies: enemy, opponent, adversary...
Showing support for something or someone: supportive, sympathetic, pro...
Feelings of confidence and pride: confidence, pride, assurance...
Less important than similar things: secondary, subordinate, incidental...

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