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BNC: 4211 COCA: 5448

trophy

Word family 
Related topics: Sport, Leisure
tro·phy /ˈtrəʊfi $ ˈtroʊ-/ ●●○ noun (plural trophies) [countableC]  
1  trophy.jpg DSWINa large object such as a silver cup or plate that someone receives as a prize for winning a competition 〔比赛等赢得的〕奖杯，奖牌
 walls lined with banners and athletic trophies
摆满锦旗和运动奖杯的墙
Football League/Masters/Heisman etc Trophy (=the name given to a particular competition for which the prize is a trophy) 英格兰足球联赛锦标/大师杯/海斯曼杯等
→4  See picture of 见图 PRIZE 1 →5 see picture at 见图 cup1
2  DLREMEMBERsomething that you keep to prove your success in something, especially in war or hunting 〔尤指战争或狩猎中的〕战利品；猎获物；胜利纪念品
 A lion’s head was among the trophies of his African trip.
他非洲之行的战利品之一是个狮头。
3. trophy wife informal a young beautiful woman who is married to a rich successful man who is much older than her – used to show disapproval 花瓶妻子〔指嫁给比自己年长许多的有钱人的年轻漂亮女子；含贬义〕
Examples from the Corpus
trophy wife• Unless it would be for wealthy men interested in acquiring as trophy wives lapsed radicals who look great in workout gear.• The resort was full of doctors and lawyers with their trophy wives.
n4  trophy property/artwork/client etc informal a property, piece of art, client etc that is very desirable and gives a lot of status to the person who has it
 a rare opportunity to acquire a trophy property in this prestigious location
Examples from the Corpus
trophy• He kept the antlers as a trophy.• The legion presented a trophy and certificates to students and staff.• the NCAA championship trophy• It is filled with newspaper clippings of championships, trophies and pictures of a younger Impastato, hair as black as ink.• They became the first British team to win a major European trophy.• The winner went to receive her trophy.• Illegal trophy hunting ran out of control and 80 per cent of the Serengeti's elephants died.• The winner of the senior international receives a cheque for £5,000, the Freeman Jackson trophy and the Waterford Crystal trophy.• And the trophy was taken, in a winning time of sixty four seconds, by a team from Winchester.• Team Components Bureau and Streamline Hazlehead meet in the other semi-final, neither side having won the trophy.• For their efforts, the winners each received Head Discovery rackets with bags, together with trophies.• Broadus was given the male artist of the year trophy in 1994 at the Billboard Music Awards.
Origin trophy
(1500-1600) French trophée, from Latin tropaeum, from Greek, from trope “turning, defeating”, from trepein “to turn”
tro·phy noun
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: ldoce4368jpg

BNC: 4211 COCA: 5448
trophy

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TROPHY | TROPHY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤coveted, prestigious人人都渴慕的獎杯；享有盛名的大賽獎杯▸➤major (especially BrE) 重大的勝利➤winning (especially BrE) 勝利的獎杯▸➤sporting, sports (especially NAmE) 體育獎杯➤basketball, bowling, football, etc.籃球、保齡球、足球等獎杯➤domestic (BrE) 國內獎杯VERB + TROPHY➤lift, pick up, receive, take, win捧起獎杯；獲得獎杯；贏得獎杯◇Britain has not lifted the trophy since it last hosted the event.自從上次主辦這一賽事以來，英國還沒有捧起過此獎杯。➤hold持有獎杯◇Europe currently holds the trophy.歐洲目前擁有這座獎杯。➤award, present授予／頒發獎杯▸➤defend保住獎杯◇Portugal will be defending the trophy they won last year.葡萄牙將力圖衞冕他們去年贏得的獎杯。TROPHY + NOUN➤cabinet, case (especially NAmE) 獎杯陳列櫃▸➤room獎杯室▸➤winner獎杯得主➤wife (informal, disapproving) 花瓶太太（指嫁給闊佬的貌美女子）PREPOSITION➤trophy for因⋯獲的獎◇He picked up a trophy for best news editor.他獲得了最佳新聞編輯獎。
BNC: 4211 COCA: 5448
trophy noun
⇨ award
BNC: 4211 COCA: 5448

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