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BNC: 109 COCA: 112

through

Word family
Related topics: Law, Telephone, telegraph
through1 /θruː/ ●●● S1 W1 prepositionprep , adverb   thru, threw
1 door/passage etc/通道等ENTER into one side or end of an entrance, passage, hole etc and out of the other side or end 从一端至另一端,穿过,通过〔入口、通道、洞孔等〕
 She smiled at him as he walked through the door.
他从门口进来时,她朝他笑了。
 Water will be pumped through a pipe.
水将通过管子抽上来。
 I managed to squeeze through a gap in the hedge.
我设法从篱笆上的一个缺口挤了过去。
 They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went through a tunnel.
火车穿过隧道,他们顿时陷入黑暗之中。
 There were people standing in the doorway and I couldn’t get through.
有人站在门口,我过不去。
through to
 I went through to the kitchen to see who was there.
我走到厨房去看看谁在那儿。
2 HOLEcutting/breaking/凿穿 cutting or breaking something, or making a hole from one side of it to the other 切断,切开;凿穿
 A football came crashing through the window.
一个足球破窗飞了进来。
straight/right/clean through
 The bullet passed straight through his skull.
一颗子弹直穿他的头骨。
3 ENTERacross an area 穿过某地区 from one side of an area to the other or between a group of things 穿过,通过〔指经过某一地区或从一组物体中穿过〕
 We passed through France on our way to Italy.
我们去意大利时途经法国。
 We made our way through the village to the farm.
我们穿过村庄来到了农场。
 The wind howled through the trees.
风呼啸着刮过树林。
 He had to push his way through the crowd to get to her.
他不得不挤过人群才来到她身边。
 Let me through – I’m a doctor.
让我过去——我是医生。
get through/make it through (=reach a place after a difficult journey) 〔艰难地〕到达,抵达
 You’ll never get through – the snow’s two metres deep.
你根本到不了——雪有两米深。
 Rescue teams have finally made it through to the survivors.
营救队伍终于抵达幸存者身边。
 We drove right through the town centre.
我们开车径直穿过市中心。
 Carry on straight through the village.
直接穿过这个村庄,继续往前。
4 SEEsee through STH 透过某物看 if you see something through glass, a window etc, you are on one side of the glass etc and it is on the other 透过〔玻璃、窗户等〕
 I could see her through the window.
我透过窗户看到了她。
 I could see right through the thin curtains.
我透过薄薄的窗帘看得一清二楚。
5 ENTERpast a place 经过某地 past a place where you are supposed to stop 通过〔应该停下的地方〕
 It took us ages to get through passport control.
我们花了很长时间才通过护照查验处。
 He drove straight through a red light.
他遇到红灯直接闯了过去。
6 DURINGtime 时间 during and to the end of a period of time 在整个期间,自始至终
 The cold weather continued through the spring.
寒冷的天气持续了整个春天。
 He slept right through the day.
他睡了一整天。
 The fighting went on all through the night.
战斗持续了整夜。
7 DEAL WITHprocess/experience 过程/经历 from the beginning to the end of a process or experience 经过〔全部的过程或经历〕
8 competitions 竞争 past one stage in a competition to the next stage 通过〔比赛的一个阶段而进入下一阶段〕
9 BECAUSEbecause of STH 由于,因为 because of something 由于某事物
10 USE somethingby means of STH/SB 凭借某事/某人 by means of a particular method, service, person etc 以,凭借
11 SCLparliament/congress 议会/国会 if a proposal passes through a parliament, it is agreed and accepted as a law 〔提案在议会上〕通过
12 UNTIL 直到May through June/Wednesday through Friday etc American EnglishAmEUNTIL from May until June, from Wednesday until Friday etc 5月到6/从星期三到星期五等
13 halfway through (something) in the middle of an event or period of time (某事或某时段的)中途
Examples from the Corpus
14 telephone 电话 British EnglishBrETCT connected to someone by telephone 〔电话〕接通
15 COMPLETELY 完全地wet through/cooked through etc informalVERY completely wet, cooked etc 湿透了/煮透了等
16 through and through COMPLETELYif someone is a particular type of person through and through, they are completely that type of person 完完全全地,彻底地
Examples from the Corpus
17 ALL THE WAY 一路上through to London/Paris etc CONTINUE/NOT STOPas far as London, Paris etc 通往伦敦/巴黎等
Examples from the Corpus
18 USE QUICKLY 快速使用get/go/run through something to use a lot of something quickly 快速而大量地使用某物
Examples from the Corpus
through2 adjectiveadj  
1 be through (with somebody/something) informal
Examples from the Corpus
2. through train TTTTTRa train by which you can reach a place, without having to use other trains 直达火车
Examples from the Corpus
3. through road a road that joins cities, towns, or villages together 直通路
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus

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