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- Cypriot 30
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- seller 365
- anew 67
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- Tidbit 25
- leaf 349
- Delegate 25
- messenger 374
- good guy 46
- appall 124
- Disease 227
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- cost of living 83
- cost price 79
- getting 108
- lemming-like 66
- well fed 167
- mob 220
- use 338
- biliously 34
- bounties 81
- quilt 395
- button-through 62
- existentialist 112
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- imperfection 119
- absentminded 69
- Treated 78
- MERCY 80
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- big-deal 61
- export 391
- delaying tactic 56
- fem 50
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- -ence 46
- Admire 117
- GATE 117
- substantively 44
- desire 375
- freehold 132
- possibly 318
- Directory 97
- Exclaim 140
- fleabag 82
- dust-up 48
- cameramen 24
- construct 523
- ar 94
- fresh 447
- Into 94
- pdt 1
- competitive 426
- cords 35
- nobility 20
- bowelless 29
- oblige 387
- accept 439
- treatment 465
- Cigarettes 28
- lime 359
- downshift 86
- egm 36
- cheque-card 80
- vista 79
- belly-up 66
- vigorous 572
- hunting ground 66
- conquer 412
- agreeability 52
- Green Berets, the 45
- rumble on 394
- design 381
- useful 367
- antiperspirant 65
- Pull off 30
- wrist 361
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- TACTIC 32
- rosé 163
- Fly 260
- at the risk of doing something 110
- bashful 65
- Bandage 65
- rural 394
- harbour 401
- a suspicion of something 45
- Incontrovertible 103
- incestuous 1
- mumming 4
- gobbet 146
- bmi 51
- satisfy 401
- conventional 414
- cowling 86
- beta test 95
- missing 363
- successive 458
- fence in 120
- adulation 185
- Bloom 198
- legionary 6
- pump up 78
- reserve 441
- Practically 174
- digression 68
- offendedly 1
- please 237
- preconceived 64
- robbery 326
- explosive 462
- continental-breakfast 55
- louden 3
- fizzer 41
- idiocies 2
- brevity 134
- antibiotically 39
- orphanhood 13
- croatia 56
- buddhism 108
- coachmen 63
- jumpier 2
- goodfella 54
- pass sth on 51
- exchange 448
- pearl 283
- asphalt 72
- dexterity 155
- mesmerize 150
- Plate 38
- repatriation 124
- ask after sb 45
- ever-increasing-present 22
- big-box 81
- collegiality 58
- Sleepless 115
- drag 388
- backspin 77
- brand 482
- pasty 8
- catalogue 445
- cassette recorder 83
- logos 1
- shrug 329
- elevator 421
- telepathy 69
- Arguments 62
- clusters 95
- pilot 393
- As 168
- felspar 37
- bachelordom 40
- parascending 5
- feminize 40
- Uncharacteristic 29
- tame 400
- robe 382
- fed 64
- flight-recorder 34
- mbe 2
- genetic engineering 73
- emigratory 30
- assemble 442
- fantasy 461
- appellee 47
- chipolata 88
- inscribe 238
- least 295
- Lozenges 43
- bloodletting 101
- Broad 75
- cleanshaven 32
- bros 32
- audio 307
- headland 16
- figure on 46
- perfumeries 2
- Transformative 36
- revolution 547
- amphetamine 79
- debtor 70
- concerning 455
- bald-eagle 48
- litigate 306
- ag 45
- gazetteer 57
- knitted 1
- appear 514
- job share 50
- liberation 307
- dialogist 48
- playing card 85
- SHORTLY 26
- fact 484
- molasses 5
- adapt 439
- backfield 88
- marlin 61
- assumedly 22
- German measles 98
- ascii 62
- doomsday 160
- hack somebody off 55
- preferable 486
- lamber 2
- fictional 163
- Breathalyzer 135
- Flabbergasted 74
- Unseemly 49
- accommodator 33
- faultier 31
- apostasies 39
- Machine 193
- funeral-home 58
- immunology 82
- oatmeal 1
- Smartphone 57
- contd 41
- diplomacy 164
- slightly 336
- revolting 35
- leisurewear 1
- chirpy 92
- Intrusion 317
- Compete 271
- charge nurse 82
- cheesily 30
- figure-eight 32
- appointment 511
- free-range 91
- overflown 10
- waken 296
- reimburse 272
- arab 64
- body mass index 53
- first-amendment 73
- mos 6
- caution 198
- Fourth 61
- heterodoxy 80
- Construction-topic 59
- signal 459
- conceivability 92
- golf-club 30
- cheltenham 9
- consolable 63
- Tough 198
- mines 14
- armories 32
- congenital 217
- dory 1
- Warnings 48
- flatulence 162
- briquette 116
- posthumous 148
- relative 683
- Sponsorship 248
- inebriated 2
- amassment 53
- gis 42
- Worcestershire 10
- cornflower 87
- fixing 34
- licorice 6
- fuddy-duddy 101
- notions 2
- chappy 47
- be opposed to something 106
- unkind 336
- at least 86
- Family-friendly 35
- Mounting 17
- spot 391
- kaput 1
- balance of trade 105
- moonshine 1
- Fault 186
- bowels 26
- landscape 525
- hyaena 1
- chain 427
- ashcan 42
- Beach 95
- give in 87
- shepherd 391
- orthodontically 5
- localizability 2
- interpenetrate 4
- incapacitating 4
- brokenhearted 25
- morbid 108
- houselessness 3
- chintzier 41
- incommunicado 6
- perambulation 5
- jitterbugged 2
- highball 1
- orthodontics 9
- bullied 54
- longshoremen 3
- lighthearted 5
- multivitamin 9
- detritus 61
- pacifically 4
- nannies 34
- housewifery 5
- libellously 5
- Fear 200
- excoriation 57
- irreverence 4
- cast 407
- humorlessly 3
- outwitting 2
- neighboring 5
- monopolies 2
- jackrabbit 4
- no use 4
- nurturance 2
- indecorous 4
- organizing 5
- avocado 84
- dogma 90
- hellacious 4
- helmetlike 4
- achiness 51
- pedophilia 11
- liberatory 4
- loganberry 4
- judicature 5
- finlander 5
- neptunium 5
- lithesome 4
- microbrew 5
- pavlovian 2
- Busking 83
- gamble away 38
- altimetry 26
- marvelled 5
- neptunian 4
- lemmatize 5
- mufflered 6
- substantial 476
- endorse 264
- pekingese 4
- cy 77
- ovenware 3
- panatella 4
- date rape 86
- lychgate 4
- moonlike 2
- informer 4
- motorcar 3
- high-concept 262
- free up 47
- madrassa 3
- gravy boat 64
- narcissi 2
- horseman 4
- pave 359
- lamented 2
- moonbeam 4
- lobeless 5
- South East, the 103
- hatchway 4
- lashings 3
- amusedly 42
- noisome 4
- neonate 3
- improvident 7
- mahjong 6
- gunfight 106
- hawking 6
- ivories 5
- d.o.b. 34
- keypal 6
- kaolin 3
- harrow 4
- larynx 4
- masher 5
- grades 45
- jotted 2
- catholicism 92
- linkup 4
- hoagie 4
- lights 3
- petard 14
- airdropping 37
- krona 2
- derry 2
- humpy 4
- beads 33
- slip in 87
- naff 5
- mrsa 7
- halyard 2
- fps 49
- ancestor 378
- ouma 4
- broodier 33
- Irritating 125
- documental 37
- liny 6
- travail 52
- ibis 6
- muso 7
- nosh 3
- Import 170
- ngo 2
- lld 3
- alderwoman 32
- jug 2
- leprosy 10
- underperform 119
- restrain 452
- filagree 36
- vibration 418
- of 96
- Chintz 45
- session 594
- FLOOD 239
- argue 451
- chaffy 23
- Exceptionally 133
- empanel 65
- bronze 328
- example 144
- punish 401
- landmarks 31
- bolt-hole 79
- Ethos 52
- Downtick 35
- GO 73
- dish-towel 44
- lock 408
- surround 539
- chock-full 215
- ermine 70
- Capable 321
- resentment 88
- beardedness 43
- rounded 33
- champion 615
- cupful 69
- cirrose 33
- Permanently 16
- perhaps 295
- Terrorism 489
- exchange-rate 42
- belch 65
- Struggles 39
- disloyal 1111
- bulimic 40
- foci 47
- block letters 66
- misplace 129
- beauty spot 94
- bike lane 69
- buzzer 173
- dessert-wine 44
- grenadian 84
- Pisces 33
- advice column 101
- haunting 299
- researcher 345
- the straight and narrow 93
- Justify 85
- verify 743
- neat 546
- anything like 47
paper
Word family
pa·per1 /ˈpeɪpə $ -ər/ ●●● S1 W1 noun
1 for writing/wrapping 用于书写/包裹 [uncountableU]TD material in the form of thin sheets that is used for writing on, wrapping things etc 纸 →4 See picture on 见图 Page A8 In the office 办公室里
3 DOCUMENTS/LETTERS 文件/信件papers [plural]
a) BBTCpieces of paper with writing on them that you use in your work, at meetings etc 〔工作、会议等上用的〕文件
d) PGCofficial documents such as your passport, identity card etc 证明；证件〔如护照、身份证等〕 → White Paper, green paper, order paper
Examples from the Corpus
4 on paper
b) TRUEif something seems true on paper, it seems to be true as an idea, but may not be true in a real situation 理论上 SYN in theory
Examples from the Corpus
5 examination 考试 [countableC] British EnglishBrE a set of printed questions used as an examination in a particular subject, and the answers people write 试卷；答卷► see thesaurus at test
6 speech/piece of writing 讲话/论文 [countableC] a piece of writing or a talk on a particular subject by someone who has made a study of it （研究）论文；（学术）讲话
7 piece of schoolwork 作业 [countableC] especially American EnglishAmE a piece of writing that is done as part of a course at school or university 〔作为学校课程作业的〕文章，论文 SYN essay
8 official publication 官方出版物 [countableC] a report prepared by a government or committee on a question they have been considering or a proposal for changes in the law 报告
9 for walls 用于墙壁 [countableC, uncountableU]TBDH paper for covering and decorating the walls of a room 墙纸，壁纸 SYN wallpaper
10. financial 金融的 [countableC, uncountableU] stocks and shares that can be bought and sold on a financial market 有价证券
11. toilet 卫生间 [uncountableU] soft thin paper used for cleaning yourself after you have used the toilet 手纸，卫生纸 SYN toilet paper, toilet roll
12. not worth the paper it is written on/printed on SCLVALUEif something such as a contract is not worth the paper it is written on, it has no value because whatever is promised in it will not happen 〔合同等〕毫无价值的，不会兑现的
→ put/set pen to paper at pen1(3), → waste paper COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 1: material in the form of thin sheets that is used for writing on, wrapping things etc 纸
phrases
a sheet of paper 一张纸
Each recipe was written down on a separate sheet of paper.
每道菜谱分别写在一张纸上。
a piece of paper 一张纸
Can I have another piece of paper?
再给我一张纸好吗？
a scrap/slip of paper (=a small piece) 一小片纸
nHe scribbled Pamela’s address on a scrap of paper.
na pad of paper (=many sheets of paper fixed together at one edge)
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + paperChris took out a pad of paper and started writing.
writing/note paper (=good quality paper for writing letters) 信纸,便笺
Can you fetch me a piece of writing paper and a pen?
你给我去拿一张信纸、一支笔好吗？
plain paper (=with nothing written or printed on it) 空白纸
The package was wrapped in plain brown paper.
包裹是用棕色空白纸包装的。
lined paper (=printed with horizontal lines, for writing) 横格纸
na note written on lined paper
wrapping paper (=coloured paper for wrapping presents) 〔礼品用〕包装纸
nHe carefully removed the wrapping paper so it wouldn’t tear.
tissue paper (=very thin paper for wrapping things) 〔用于包装的〕薄纸,棉纸
nAll the clothes were wrapped in tissue paper.
recycled paper (=paper made from waste paper) 再生纸
nThe envelopes are made from 100 percent recycled paper.
COMMON ERRORSDon’t say ‘write on a paper’. Say write on a piece of paper.
不要说 ‘write on a paper’. 而要说 write on a piece of paper.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 2: a newspaper 报纸
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + paper
a local paper
You could try putting an advert in the local paper.
a national paper
The story had been in all the national papers.
a daily paper
Which of these daily papers do you usually read?
a Sunday paper
I only get a Sunday paper if I’ve got lots of spare time.
an evening paper
Ian usually buys an evening paper on his way home.
a tabloid paper (=one with small pages, especially one without much serious news)
Don’t believe everything you read in the tabloid papers.
a broadsheet paper (=one with large pages, usually one containing serious news)
Tabloid newspapers are usually about half the size of a broadsheet paper.
a quality paper British EnglishBrE (=one intended for educated readers )
Readers of quality papers, such as the Telegraph and the Guardian, are mainly employed in professional jobs.
Examples from the Corpus
paper• There was a big newsstand behind the policemen, and he thought of buying a paper.• Natural fabrics like silk and wool on a paper backing are used to give the velvety finish in traditional flocks.• His hand moved automatically to take a familiar paper of Rome.• Ryan Tate said the heist represents the seventh time the free paper has been stolen from news racks since November 1996.• Stephen took the local paper with him into his study.• The desk, with a green leather inset, is always clear of papers.• Today's paper is over on the coffee table.• When is your sociology paper due?• Why don't you put an ad in the paper?• Sizing is added to make the paper less absorbent.• Anyway, any publicity you can give Autumnola in your paper would be very welcome.
gave ... paper• Earlier she gave a paper on Feminist Science Theory at the conference in Minneapolis.
working paper• Clanna Weir Mill was established as a working paper mill by the late 1700s.• The implications of a weakness should be recorded in a working paper together with any recommendations.• What does a more detailed examination of the proposals in Working for patients and the accompanying working papers reveal?• The documents appear to have been working papers that were used for setting price caps for the authorities.• This discussion paper considers points made in the Review and in the working papers.• The working papers develop some of the organisational and management implications of proposals in the Review.• Their report was published in 1985, and consists of a summary report and two working papers.• We must go through the woods and fields on foot as far as St Maxime where we will pick up working papers.
paper2 ●●● S3 W2 adjectiveadj [only before noun]
1 TImade of paper 纸制的
2 written or printed on paper 写在[印在]纸上的
3 paper qualifications SEan expression meaning documents showing that you have passed particular examinations, used specially when you think that experience and knowledge are more important 纸质资历，证书〔尤用于认为经验及知识更重要时〕
Examples from the Corpus
paper qualifications• This change puts at greater risk those working-class boys and girls who fail to acquire any such paper qualifications.• This new pressure, in fact, comes from the very success of more children gaining paper qualifications.• As an employer, I find that paper qualifications are no guide to ability.• These paper qualifications help them get jobs and make careers out of our needs.• After acquiring the relevant paper qualifications in 1979 I got my first sales and marketing job in 1980.• Later generations of women have been catching up with their male contemporaries as far as the acquisition of paper qualifications is concerned.• She had no paper qualifications, no special skills and only a vague notion that she wanted to work with children.• Lack of formal paper qualifications to obtain good jobs is no deterrent at this stage.
Examples from the Corpus
paper• a paper cup
paper3 verb [transitiveT]
2 paper over the cracks HIDE/NOT SHOWto try to hide disagreements or difficulties 隐瞒[掩盖]分歧[困难]
Examples from the Corpus
paper over the cracks• He did his best to paper over the cracks.• The private finance initiative has not papered over the cracks, although it has lined plenty of pockets.• King Birendra enjoyed considerable popularity, which enabled him to paper over the cracks in his divided kingdom.• Conversely, if you have been papering over the cracks of a relationship these same eclipses will seek them out.
Examples from the Corpus
paper• Panels can be painted, papered or purchased in pre-decorated finishes to simulate anything from tiles to woodgrain.• It was she who papered our rooms and did the painting.• It's papering over huge cracks.• No - they were wallpapering, and I was the wall - they were papering over me.• Actually I am papering the fridge with rules; you can no longer tell its color.• Sybil papered the loo with that article and others.• One day she happened into his office, only to discover an entire wall of it papered with inspirational quotes.• When Hammaker returned to the Giants' locker room, the walls were papered with stories about his debacle.
From Longman Business Dictionary
paperpa·per /ˈpeɪpə-ər/ noun
1[uncountableU] material in the form of thin sheets used for writing things on, wrapping things etc
plants that make chemicals for the paper industry
2[countableC] a newspaper
Many daily papers have a financial section.
The Hollywood Reporter is a trade paper (=one that reports on a particular industry) for the film industry.
3on paper
a)if you put ideas or information on paper, you write them down
We need to get these ideas down on paper.
4[uncountableU] (also financial paper)FINANCE SECURITIES (=bonds etc) that can be traded on financial markets, rather than cash, and the CERTIFICATEs (=documents) relating to them
Mitsubishi is to issue (=make available and sell) as much as 200 billion yen of paper.
There are times when people are doubtful of the viability of the financial paper they hold.
5papers [plural] documents used by a person or organization in their work
The hotel filed papers (=officially sent them to the authorities) three weeks ago, seeking various building permits.
According tocourt papers, the judge’s decision was based on the bank’s failure to comply with banking laws.
6[countableC] an official document you need in order to do something
→ working papersOnce all the necessary papers have been signed, the house is yours.
pa·per1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1 →n COLLOCATIONS2paper2 adjectiveadjpaper3 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
See also: ldoce4297jpg
noun¹
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usuallypapers
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paper noun
⇨ paper (a research paper) ⇨ certificate (identification papers) ⇨ document (sign the necessary papers) ⇨ newspaper (the morning paper) ⇨ test 2 (an exam paper) paper ➡ See also the entries for article and assignment 另见article条和assignment条 paper ♦︎ essay ♦︎ thesis ♦︎ dissertation ♦︎ monograph ♦︎ treatise ♦︎ tract These are all words for a piece of academic writing on a particular subject. 这些词均表示学术论文。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a paper / an essay / a thesis / a dissertation / a monograph / a treatise / a tract on sth ◆ a paper / an essay / a thesis / a dissertation / a monograph / a treatise about sth ◆ a short paper / essay / thesis / monograph / treatise / tract ◆ a long paper / essay / dissertation / treatise / tract ◆ a research paper / essay / thesis / dissertation / monograph ◆ a recent paper / essay / dissertation / monograph ◆ a scholarly paper / essay / monograph / treatise ◆ to write / read a paper / an essay / a thesis / a dissertation / a monograph / a treatise / a tract ◆ to publish a paper / an essay / a thesis / a monograph / a treatise / a tract ◆ to submit a paper / an essay / a thesis / a dissertation ■ paper [countable ] an academic article about a particular subject that is written by and for specialists 论文 ◆ a recent paper in the Journal of Medicine最近刊在《医学学报》上的一篇论文 ◆ She was invited to give a paper (= a talk) on the results of her research.她应邀作学术演讲，报告她的研究成果。 ⓘ In American English a paper can also be a piece of written work done by a student. 在美式英语中，paper也可以指学生写的论文 ◆ Your grade will be based on four papers and a final exam.你的成绩由四篇论文和期末考试来评定。 ■ essay [countable ] a short piece of writing by a student as part of their studies; a short piece of writing on a particular subject, written in order to be published （作为课程作业，学生写的）文章，短文；（用于发表的）论说文，小品文 ◆ We have to write an essay on the causes of the First World War.我们得写一篇关于第一次世界大战起因的文章。 ◆ The book contains a number of interesting essays on women in society.本书有多篇关于社会女性的有趣文章。 ■ thesis ˈθiːsɪs (plural theses ˈθiːsiːz [countable ] a long piece of writing completed by a student as part of a university degree, based on their own research 论文；毕业论文；学位论文 ◆ Students must submit a thesis on an agreed subject within four years.学生必须在四年内提交一篇选题经过认可的论文。 ◆ (BrE a doctoral / PhD thesis博士学位论文 ◆ (NAmE a thesis for a master's degree硕士学位论文 thesis ⇨ theory 2 ■ dissertation ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn; NAmE ˌdɪsərˈteɪʃn [countable ] a long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one written for a university degree 专题论文；学位论文 ◆ She is writing her dissertation on the history of the Knights Templar.她正撰写关于圣殿骑士团历史的学位论文。 NOTE 辨析 thesis in connection with a doctoral degree (= the highest level of degree) , while others use dissertation . In general, thesis emphasizes that the piece of writing contains original research that the writer has done in order to support a particular theory or idea. 不同的大学常常使用不同的词。如博士学位论文，一些大学用thesis，另一些大学则用dissertation。一般来说，thesis强调论文中有作者独创性的研究，以证实某种理论或思想。 ■ monograph ˈmɒnəgrɑːf; NAmE ˈmɑːnəgræf [countable ] (technical 术语 ) a detailed written study of a single, often limited subject, usually in the form of a short book 专论，专题文章，专著（通常为一本薄书） ◆ He has published several books on Cubism and numerous monographs on individual artists.他已经发表了几本关于立体主义的书，以及多篇针对个别艺术家的专题文章。 ■ treatise ˈtriːtɪs, ˈtriːtɪz [countable ] (formal ) a long and serious piece of writing that examines a particular subject （长篇的）专题论文 ◆ Any of these questions would deserve a lengthy treatise, perhaps even a small book.这些问题中的任何一个都值得写一篇长论文，甚至是一本小书来探讨。 ■ tract [countable ] (disapproving ) a short piece of writing, especially on a religious, moral or political subject, that is intended to influence people's ideas （尤指宣传宗教、伦理或政治的）短文，传单，小册子 ◆ He wrote several tracts on the dangers of alcohol.他写了几本有关酒精危害的小册子。 ◆ socialist / feminist tracts社会主义／女权主义宣传册
noun
sometimes
paper
Types and forms of paper: A3, A4, A5...
General words for pieces of writing and documentation: academic writing, correspondence, documentation...
General words for exams and taking exams: assessment, borderline, candidate...
Formal and academic pieces of writing: thesis, dissertation, essay...
Parts of courses of study: assignment, clinic, coursework...
Materials and substances used in painting and decorating: coat, creosote, distemper...
Made of or similar to a specific substance: acrylic, alabaster, be built of something...
Describing documents, letters or other pieces of writing: written, circular, newsy...
Not effective or useful and not working correctly: useless, ineffective, inefficient...
To cover something with a specific substance: carpet, paper, plaster...
To paint and decorate: paint, decorate, paper...
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