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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 766 COCA: 745

treatment

Word family
treat·ment /ˈtriːtmənt/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1 medical 医学的 [countableC, uncountableU]MCURE something that is done to cure someone who is injured or ill 治疗,诊治;疗法 treat
treatment of/for
 There have been great advances in the treatment of cancer.
癌症治疗有了很大的进展。
 The best treatment for a cold is to rest and drink lots of fluids.
治疗感冒的最佳方法是休息和多喝水。
2 behaviour towards SB 对待某人的行为 [uncountableU]TREAT/BEHAVE TOWARDS a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them 对待(方式),待遇 treat
treatment of
 Civil rights groups have complained about the harsh treatment of prisoners.
民权组织抱怨犯人受到虐待。
special/preferential treatment (=when one person is treated better than another) 特殊待遇/优待
 The two young princes were not singled out for special treatment at school.
两位小王子在学校里并没有享受特殊待遇。
 Just lately, Kyra has been giving me the silent treatment (=refusing to speak to me because she is angry with me).
就在最近,凯拉一直对我不理不睬。
3 of a subject 有关某一主题 [countableC, uncountableU]DEAL WITH a particular way of dealing with or talking about a subject 〔针对某一主题的〕处理 讨论,论述 treat
 I didn’t think the film gave the issue serious treatment.
我认为影片没有严肃对待这个问题。
4 clean/protect 清理/保护 [countableC, uncountableU]CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT a process by which something is cleaned, protected etc 处理〔指清理、保护等过程〕 treat
treatment of
 the treatment of polluted rivers
对污染河流的治理
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
give somebody treatment 为某人治疗
He was given treatment at a local hospital.
他在当地医院接受治疗。
nprovide/administer treatment (=give someone treatment)
Paramedics are trained to administer on-the-spot treatment to patients.
get/have/receive treatment 接受治疗
Two boys received treatment for gunshot wounds.
两名男孩接受了枪伤治疗。
undergo treatment (=have it) 经过治疗
A few years earlier she'd undergone fertility treatment.
数年前,她接受过不孕症治疗。
need/require treatment 需要治疗
nAll three were beaten so badly that they needed hospital treatment.
respond to treatment (=become better when given treatment) 对治疗有反应
nHe contracted a lung infection which did not respond to treatment.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + treatment
effective 有效的
The drug may prove to be an effective treatment for brain tumours.
该药对脑瘤或有积极疗效。
medical treatment 医疗
Every patient has a right to refuse medical treatment.
每个病人都有权拒绝治疗。
hospital treatment 入院治疗
Several people needed hospital treatment for burns.
有几个人需入院治疗烧伤。
emergency treatment 急救处理
nThe driver needed emergency treatment.
dental treatment 牙科治疗
nYou may be entitled to free dental treatment.
cancer treatment 癌症治疗
nShe began to investigate alternative cancer treatments.
fertility/infertility treatment (=treatment to help someone who is unable to have children) 不孕症治疗
nMrs Smith received fertility treatment using donor eggs.
npsychiatric treatment
He underwent psychiatric treatment after an episode of severe depression.
nlaser treatment (=treatment done with a laser)
Laser treatment can be technically difficult.
nalternative treatments (=treatments that are not part of normal scientific medicine)
She found out all she could about alternative cancer treatments.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
treatmenttreat·ment /ˈtriːtmənt/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU] a particular way of dealing with someone or something
The range of permissibleaccounting treatments is amazingly broad.
The investigation found that some contractors receivedpreferential treatment (=were given an unfair advantage).
2[uncountableU] a process by which something is protected, cleaned, or made safe
an organic waste treatment plant
treat·ment noun →COLLOCATIONS1
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