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TOEFL BNC: 1580 COCA: 1794

correct

Word family 
cor·rect1 /kəˈrekt/ ●●● S1 W2 adjectiveadj  
1  CORRECThaving no mistakes 正确的，无误的 SYN right OPP incorrect
 If my calculations are correct, we’re about ten miles from Exeter.
如果我计算得没错的话，我们离埃克塞特大约十英里。
 Score one point for each correct answer.
答对一题得一分。
 You are absolutely correct, the Missouri is the longest river in the US.
你说的完全正确，密苏里河是美国最长的河流。
factually/grammatically/anatomically etc correct
 The sentence is grammatically correct, but doesn’t sound natural.
这句子在语法上没错，但听上去不自然。
► see thesaurus at right
 Register
In everyday English, people usually say right rather than correct: 在日常英语中，人们一般说right，而不说correct
Are you sure you’ve got the right address?
你确定地址没错吗？
2  RIGHT/PROPERsuitable and right for a particular situation 恰当的，正确的
 What’s the correct procedure in cases like this?
像这种案件的正确程序是什么？
 The correct way to lift heavy weights is to make sure that your back is straight.
举重物时正确的姿势是背部要保持挺直。
3  POLITEcorrect behaviour is formal and polite 〔行为〕合乎礼节的，得体的 SYN proper
 It was not considered correct for young ladies to go out on their own.
过去，年轻姑娘独自外出被认为不合乎礼节。
—correctly adverbadv
 If I remember correctly, he’s Spanish.
如果我没记错的话，他是西班牙人。
 We must make sure that things are done correctly.
我们必须确保事情做得准确无误。
—correctness noun [uncountableU]
n COLLOCATIONS
nouns
a correct answer
Lucy got fourteen out of twenty correct answers.
a correct entry (=correct answer in a competition)
The first five correct entries will win £50.
correct information
I’m not sure that I’ve been given the correct information.
correct spelling (=the correct way of writing words)
Copying does not teach correct spelling.
correct pronunciation (=the correct way of saying words)
The dictionary will help you learn the correct pronunciation.
adverbs
absolutely/perfectly/entirely correct (=completely correct)
What he said was perfectly correct.
not strictly correct (=not correct according to some standards)
The grammar in this sentence is not strictly correct.
grammatically correct (=written or spoken with correct grammar)
Simple sentences are more likely to be grammatically correct than long complex ones.
factually correct (=having all the correct facts)
Articles in the newspaper are not always factually correct.
broadly/essentially correct (=correct in most ways, but possibly not all)
All the evidence suggests that the results of his research are essentially correct.
verbs
prove correct (=be shown to be true)
Fortunately, my memory proved correct.
Examples from the Corpus
correct• We are convinced our decision was correct.• Now this practice is prone to appearing always and automatically correct.• That again proved to be correct.• This information is no longer correct.• One must be correct about these things, mustn't one?• The chart then guides you through the procedure for finding the correct address.• Andrew's marriage proposal was very correct and proper.• Score one point for each correct answer.• The first ten correct answers will win a prize.• Owner Jim presented flash cards, writes Steiner, and Sunny came up with correct answers.• This is undoubtedly correct but in our judgment it does not assist us in what we have to decide.• Use the correct controller for the tube length.• After all, the key to the proper use of statistical analysis is the correct identification of levels of measurement.• an architecturally correct model of the building• When arranged in the correct order, the letters will spell a word which you fill in on this grid.• The correct results are on page 482.• The correct sequence of numbers must be entered to open the lock.• This was all important to enable me to get the correct shape of the legs and the lengths of the rails.• When the heat is at the correct temperature, food cooks more evenly.• If predictions are correct, the sea level may increase more than four inches.• What is the correct way to address a wedding invitation?
factually/grammatically/anatomically etc correct• He was very keen on the SDP/Liberal Alliance and wanted to get everything factually correct.• We may conclude, for example, that 90 percent. of convictions were factually correct.• Is the document factually correct and full?• Knowledge of how word meanings combine at the sentence level can rule out grammatically correct, but semantically implausible sentences.• There are times when making language function effectively is more important than producing perfectly pronounced, grammatically correct sentences.• It is worth remembering that simple sentences are more likely to be grammatically correct than long, involved ones. 4.• It remains factually correct that you can buy a coffin direct from the undertakers.
correct2 ●●○ S3 verb [transitiveT]  
1  IMPROVE BY CHANGINGCUREREPAIRto make something right or to make it work the way it should 校正；矫正
 Some eyesight problems are relatively easy to correct.
有些视力问题比较容易矫正。
 You have the right to see a copy of your file, and to correct any mistakes you may find.
你有权看你的档案，发现有错可以修改。
 Register
In everyday British English, people usually say put something right rather than correct something: 在日常英国英语中，人们一般说put something right，而不说correct something
The problem should be fairly easy to put right.
这个问题应该比较好解决。
2  SHOW something IS WRONGCORRECTto show someone that something is wrong, and make it right 指出错误；改正，纠正
 Correct my pronunciation if it’s wrong.
如果我的发音错了，请给我纠正。
 ‘She’s in Ireland now.’ ‘She was, ’ Farrell corrected him.
“她现在在爱尔兰。”“她之前在爱尔兰。”法雷尔纠正他道。
correct yourself
 ‘I, ’ Lady Deverill corrected herself, ‘we are very happy here.’
“我，”德夫里尔女士又改口道，“我们在这里很开心。”
3. EXAMS/ESSAYS ETCRESULT/GRADEif a teacher corrects a student’s written work, he or she writes marks on it to show the mistakes in it 批改〔学生作业〕
4  correct me if I’m wrong spokenNOT SURE used when you are not sure that what you are going to say is true or not 如果我错了，请纠正
 Correct me if I’m wrong, but didn’t you say you’d never met him before?
也许我弄错了，你不是说你以前从未见过他吗？
Examples from the Corpus
correct me if I’m wrong• Correct me if I'm wrong, but didn't you say you'd never met him before?
5. I stand corrected WRONG/INCORRECT formal spoken used to admit that something you have said is wrong after someone has told you it is wrong 我承认有错，我接受指正
Examples from the Corpus
I stand corrected• "It's a moose, not an elephant, Dad!" "Well, I stand corrected."• Oh, well, I stand corrected, ladies.
Examples from the Corpus
correct• They were just correcting a historical anomaly: the South's post-Civil War aversion to the Republican Party.• It will take us some time to correct all the mistakes.• Many of these difficulties can be anticipated and corrected by testing the questionnaire in field conditions prior to the full-scale study.• Speech therapy helped correct her lisp.• She spent all night correcting her students' math tests.• Twenty minutes wasted, he thought, then corrected himself.• Correct me if I'm wrong, but haven't we met before?• He was in the habit of correcting minor errors of grammar or usage.• Is there any way of politely correcting someone's grammar?• Teachers spend many hours correcting students' assignments.• The problem was caused by faulty software and was corrected Sunday.• If one trespasses beyond the limits, he quietly corrects the fault in a plea, never a paroxysm.• The figure was given as $500; it was later corrected to $1000.
correct yourself• In time, these things tend to correct themselves.• Or her mouth shut, Trent corrected himself.• Twenty minutes wasted, he thought, then corrected himself.• He remembered the last time he had seen his father - Dermot Corcoran, he corrected himself - alive.• Well, not exactly no one, she corrected herself, for she knew Tina would not be embarrassed or afraid.• No, I correct myself: for the wrong reason.• No, that wasn't quite true, she corrected herself, frowning.• No, he corrected himself: that was to put it the wrong way round.
Origin correct1
(1300-1400) Latin past participle of corrigere, from com- ( → COM-) + regere “to lead straight”
cor·rect1 adjectiveadj →REGISTER1 →n COLLOCATIONS1correct2 verb →REGISTER1
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