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- Scary 23
- contrary 411
- ventilate 197
- et cetera 76
- require 480
- richness 11
- Moisture 86
- neighing 6
- aplomb 84
- alfresco 65
- fake 131
- Slough 114
- beautiful 278
- pulsar 7
- lust 160
- charge 464
- Glue 131
- At the present time 42
- colonialism 112
- career woman 131
- sip and see party 111
- twelve 130
- newsdealer 7
- grumbler 155
- compassionate leave 75
- anaphora 83
- mosotho 7
- bowel 148
- Liberty 46
- doo-doo 39
- chimney breast 70
- nutshell 9
- caddishness 36
- gizmo 88
- centrefold 95
- questionnaire 277
- peptalk 11
- bring before 31
- drum major 80
- Rainstorm 80
- Imprint 59
- backwash 79
- assemblywoman 91
- valour 17
- Speculate 218
- act of God 39
- in hand 79
- naughty 491
- unsuspecting 10
- crash 541
- outdo 41
- chairmanship 70
- pounding 8
- PATHETIC 64
- comrade 339
- Broadcast 324
- minimalism 80
- Easter egg 93
- esthete 60
- fleshy 158
- noteless 8
- Manga 61
- brontosaurus 119
- fortune-teller 63
- Monster 26
- hemorrhage 99
- crouton 108
- adjustment 256
- marsupial 7
- chief executive 72
- forename 78
- electroplate 74
- Fond 221
- dwell on sth 63
- focal 70
- dissertation 104
- be in the doghouse 39
- Upside down and inverted 61
- loosen up 115
- bursary 93
- fly ball 124
- fold up 34
- Enable 195
- FO, the 37
- hairs-breadth 29
- World Languages 69
- heidi 12
- ascent 121
- Slovak 1
- selfish 370
- leek 344
- termtime 5
- quarto 12
- trainability 10
- mooring 20
- blue-eyed boy 188
- brutality 110
- saccharine 57
- Polished 118
- playing card 89
- Develop 255
- Flight 157
- politburo 11
- beaten-up 111
- Pathetic 141
- Reflective 285
- go in with 126
- To continue to exist or happen 37
- respect 463
- surmise 20
- conductor 420
- breastfeed 39
- stabilize 386
- Sinhalese 8
- unprepossessing 11
- emergency 475
- sae 15
- Preservation 48
- SICKNESS 54
- wi-fi 16
- soundproofing 5
- concierge 92
- Sumo 141
- helper 346
- seasonable 197
- Compel 206
- cardinal sin 69
- Pompous 61
- samp 10
- shoulder 404
- Commuter 76
- at hand 95
- lately 335
- ensure 433
- repossess 14
- Researching 160
- forever 322
- sinewy 106
- pinstripe 12
- prescriptive 156
- bust 220
- reenter 138
- slightly 354
- Drug 249
- art-deco 35
- crepuscular 56
- feature 519
- Transmission 10
- whoop 50
- scale 441
- bundle off 48
- headwaters 14
- Renovate 17
- busts 27
- feeler 51
- tweeter 12
- separation 729
- tamale 8
- busses 36
- anti-Semitism 125
- scintillating 75
- possession 435
- flushing 55
- tympani 3
- Ways of adding emphasis to questions 44
- beforehand 321
- lay out 88
- conceitedly 56
- rte 9
- tambourine 7
- scattering 11
- cash on delivery 112
- dominate 481
- pacific 346
- fluffy 137
- scotsman 8
- lunchroom 7
- burn up 97
- sandstone 12
- wisden 10
- technologist 12
- ape 191
- prefecture 84
- Unchecked 28
- salt cellar 6
- swordsmen 6
- garbage disposal 71
- chewy 102
- super 329
- allspice 91
- Elastic 51
- sketch in ↔ something 57
- selenious 6
- unattached 13
- although 382
- teazle 10
- stoop 406
- virtuoso 7
- abandoned 128
- developmental 110
- Beach 109
- pretty 374
- transpose 8
- brew up 57
- blush 118
- Types 48
- droner 35
- sway 341
- madras 8
- Mineral 209
- the Annunciation 47
- steamship 11
- uninvited 10
- waveband 12
- Threshold 6
- youth 458
- amuse 468
- simulated 8
- tufted 10
- silky 12
- huge 418
- what's up? 71
- vivarium 11
- shebeen 10
- Confident 217
- mood 846
- renown 134
- unusable 11
- repel 192
- mumble 72
- Landscape 260
- moire 10
- unjust 362
- squeeze 414
- centric 10
- platterful 6
- well known 210
- cut off 101
- uplands 9
- Rag 54
- make it 75
- Stutter 83
- Useful 35
- prophetical 11
- correlate 390
- alarmed 245
- document 2068
- peppermint 9
- Extol 42
- reconstruction 13
- amidst 130
- alluvium 69
- speleology 12
- bookable 133
- reissue 10
- transportation 447
- bear on 11
- psycho 15
- scuzzier 4
- parking ticket 91
- rhino 13
- Typify 44
- Counteract 318
- Den 111
- wheelie 11
- unicef 11
- law 440
- Park 21
- who can say? 39
- stand-alone 68
- blend 367
- timeout 11
- toothing 9
- quisling 10
- minestrone 9
- salvo 27
- conquer 436
- aslant 8
- nh 9
- belay 14
- Thorn 38
- evening gown 17
- notable 192
- Accountable 51
- overbite 8
- on the rocks 35
- commandant 80
- subcontinent 12
- disinflation 138
- futuristic 126
- tragedian 12
- very 82
- all over 1181
- unicellular 10
- cotton 402
- notably 70
- death knell 105
- quicksilver 14
- dawn 424
- profiterole 10
- paternalism 23
- potable 9
- uneasy 415
- pitcher 11
- reafforestation 10
- chaise longue 126
- puzzled 22
- cheerful 403
- personal 463
- uninitiated 13
- Unemployed 143
- secrecy 59
- microlight 22
- underdressed 11
- okay 566
- unflinching 9
- Eat 233
- Away 104
- samoa 11
- bleeder 19
- grope 230
- restructure 15
- cumulus 76
- Gymnastics 72
- travel 269
- genuinely 71
- shale 13
- vacated 55
- matted 13
- indicate 457
- spider 397
- samosa 13
- behalf 370
- Reply 192
- peaky 17
- centigrade 367
- commonhold 61
- wedlock 8
- fork over 33
- guidelines 89
- Danger 191
- retsina 7
- give (somebody) a hand 47
- marmalade 146
- extortion 111
- valance 52
- ecuadorian 91
- guinea-bissau 40
- Calculator 39
- Interpret 253
- obfuscate 96
- aroma 174
- tunic 45
- post-war 63
- cinder 177
- collaboration 753
- HUMID 60
- crack up 150
- Raider 187
- Sydney 95
- Fury 73
- hydrate 59
- rumble 219
- Zürich 46
- danish 54
- unstated 13
- assertion 141
- AIRTIGHT 63
- Phase 118
- bishop 119
- Duo 27
- flack 110
- common noun 76
- Tame 145
- carbon sink 59
- crossed 55
- precedent 17
- Inspect 104
- Teaching 62
- appeal court 51
- Tile 132
- allowable 78
- deadline 212
- Individuality 230
- fall apart 136
- SEPARATION 59
- Pearl 64
- asia 59
- resilience 78
- PIER 36
- abnegation 156
- developing 89
- Whisk 90
- send 161
- cochineal 66
- goopiness 8
- Nerve 157
- Pleasant 168
- colour coded 107
- headway 105
- pentecost 10
- geo- 66
- Purposeful 216
- boiler suit 87
- fifty 91
- metrical 114
- hellish 8
- Longer 22
- musicology 91
- Morale 22
- Antipodes, the 75
- reel something ↔ off 67
- animal 266
- monthly 678
- cool down 68
- Attentive 64
- Happening in the morning or daytime 37
- Inlay 106
- heat wave 31
- method 426
- bean feast 42
- Count 188
- riffle 13
- civic 92
- injured 37
- hummock 10
- selfie 55
- hear from somebody 57
- fishy 75
- Rhythm 163
- auteur 88
- dreamless 78
- inclined 112
- Stitch 91
- sweet 236
- add something ↔ in 35
- globule 102
- FCC, the 8
- tadpole 84
- List 178
- pileup 140
- armistice 167
- fear 494
- gossip column 131
- booze 84
- dance 141
- exult 161
- subscription 488
- Merchant 66
- busk 281
- manipulate 306
- thereinafter 12
- radio 113
- Break up 57
- commander in chief 68
- pro- 121
- collective bargaining 52
- Reserved 137
- formality 140
- half cocked 159
- Radio 42
- Dreadful 90
- secret 443
- minimize 256
- D 55
- Butcher 80
- bugger something ↔ up 34
- Exponential 41
- Hitchhike 112
- busted 58
- Chew the cud 35
- Stout 31
- growing 59
- lay something ↔ down 140
- Laboratory 80
- Cat 91
- rave-up 175
- Cracker 74
- General Hospital 74
- Extravagant 38
- stir sth up 45
- the Middle East 64
- imprinted 7
- Distance 107
- Hall 54
- -phile 10
- smoulder 78
- dinner party 114
- Existence 78
- fallacy 80
- bill as 40
- mark up 42
- brindled 87
- State of the art 119
- PREMIUM 65
- keyboardist 17
- Cool 139
- stand the test of time 136
- cost of living 92
- History 132
language
Word family
lan·guage /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ ●●● S1 W1 noun
1 English/French/Arabic etc 英语/法语/阿拉伯语等 [countableC, uncountableU]LANGUAGE a system of communication by written or spoken words, which is used by the people of a particular country or area 〔某国家或地区的〕语言；语言文字
2 communication 沟通 [uncountableU]LANGUAGE the use of written or spoken words to communicate 语言；言语；说话
3 style/type of words 词语的风格/类型WORD, PHRASE, OR SENTENCE [uncountableU] a particular style or type of words 〔特定风格或类型的〕用语；术语
legal/medical/technical etc language
ordinary/everyday language
4 swearing 谩骂 [uncountableU] informalSWEAR words that most people think are offensive 粗话，骂人话
mind/watch your language spoken (=stop swearing) 注意你的言谈；嘴巴干净点
bad/foul/abusive language 脏话/粗话/恶言
5 strong language
Examples from the Corpus
strong language• The film has lots of violence, scenes of drug-taking, and strong language.• The film contains strong language and violence.• The following programme contains strong language, and some viewers may find it offensive.• Northern church leaders used equally strong language about their southern counterparts.• Jacobson said he would have preferred stronger language on limiting fats, cholesterol, sodium and sugar.• Admiral Boyd opposed the idea in the strongest language I had ever heard him use.• It condemned racialism in the strongest language.• In a press conference, Bush supporters used the strongest language so far to impugn the legitimacy of the continued Florida recounts.• The monitors of the People's Daily's main discussion group let this strong language remain on the website.• Jefferson never used stronger language than Carroll did against religion supPorted by law.
6 computers 计算机 [countableC, uncountableU] technicalTD a system of instructions for operating a computer 计算机语言
7 signs/actions/sounds 手势/动作/声音 [countableC, uncountableU]WAY/METHOD signs, movements, or sounds that express ideas or feelings 〔使用手势、动作或声音的〕表达方式，交流方式
→ body language, sign language, → speak the same language at speak(11) COLLOCATIONS
verbs
speak a language 说某种语言
Can you speak a foreign language?
你会说外语吗？
use a language 用某种语言
The children use their native language at home.
孩子们在家说母语。
learn a language 学习语言
Immigrants are expected to learn the language of their new country.
移民应该要学习移入国的语言。
master a language (=succeed in learning a language well) 掌握语言
nShe had had a long struggle to master the Russian language.
know a language 懂一种语言
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + languagenHe had lived in Japan, but did not know the language.
a foreign language 外语
He found learning a foreign language extremely difficult.
他发现学外语极其困难。
the English/Japanese/Spanish etc language 英语/日语/西班牙语等
She had some knowledge of the Spanish language.
她会一点西班牙语。
somebody’s first/native language (=the language someone first learned as a child) 某人的母语
His first language was Polish.
他的母语是波兰语。
a second language (=a language you speak that is not your first language) 第二语言
nMost of the students learned English as their second language.
modern languages (=languages that are spoken now) 现代语言
nThe school has a good modern languages department.
a dead language (=a language that is no longer spoken) 不再使用的语言
nShe didn’t see the point of learning a dead language.
an official language (=the language used for official business in a country) 官方语言
nCanada has two official languages: English and French.
a common language (=a language that more than one person or group speaks, so that they can understand each other) 共同语言
language + NOUNnMost of the countries of South America share a common language: Spanish.
the language barrier (=the problem of communicating with someone when you do not speak the same language) 语言障碍
Because of the language barrier, it was hard for doctors to give good advice to patients.
由于存在语言障碍，医生难以给予病人有效建议。
a language student/learner 语言学习者
Language learners often have problems with tenses.
语言学习者往往在掌握时态方面有问题。
a language teacher 语言教师
na book for language teachers
language teaching 语言教学
phrasesnrecent developments in language teaching
somebody’s command of a language (=someone’s ability to speak a language) 某人对一种语言的掌握
nDoes he have a good command of the language?
THESAURUS
ndifferent kinds of language
dialect a form of a language that is spoken in one area of a country, with different words, grammar, or pronunciation from other areas
Cantonese is only one of many Chinese dialects.
the local dialect
accent the way that someone pronounces words, because of where they were born or live, or their social class
Karen has a strong New Jersey accent.
an upper class accent
slang very informal spoken language, used especially by people who belong to a particular group, for example young people or criminals
Teenage slang changes all the time.
‘Dosh’ is slang for ‘money’.
terminology formal the technical words or expressions that are used in a particular subject
musical terminology
Patients are often unfamiliar with medical terminology.
jargon especially disapproving words and phrases used in a particular profession or subject and which are difficult for other people to understand
techniques used in language 语言技巧The instructions were written in complicated technical jargon.
‘Outsourcing’ is business jargon for sending work to people outside a company to do.
The letter was full of legal jargon.
metaphor a way of describing something by referring to it as something different and suggesting that it has similar qualities to that thing 暗喻，隐喻
The beehive is a metaphor for human society.
蜂房可喻指人类社会。
simile an expression that describes something by comparing it with something else, using the words as or like, for example ‘as white as snow’ 明喻
The poet uses the simile ‘soft like clay’.
诗人运用了明喻 “如陶土般柔软” 。
irony the use of words that are the opposite of what you really mean, often in order to be amusing 反语，反讽
‘I’m so happy to hear that, ’ he said, with more than a trace of irony in his voice.
“听到这消息可真叫我高兴。” 他说道，语气中带着重重的嘲讽。
bathos a sudden change from a subject that is beautiful, moral, or serious to something that is ordinary, silly, or not important 突降
The play is too sentimental and full of bathos.
该剧过于煽情，用了太多突降法。
hyperbole a way of describing something by saying that it is much bigger, smaller, worse etc than it actually is – used especially to excite people’s feelings 夸张
In his speeches, he used a lot of hyperbole.
他在演讲中运用了大量夸张手法。
journalistic hyperbole
新闻报道的夸张
alliteration the use of several words together that all begin with the same sound, in order to make a special effect, especially in poetry 头韵
the alliteration of the ‘s’ sound in ‘sweet birds sang softly’
sweet birds sang softly中的s头韵
imagery the use of words to describe ideas or actions in a way that makes the reader connect the ideas with pictures in their mind 意象
the use of water imagery in Fitzgerald’s novel ‘The Great Gatsby’
菲茨杰拉德小说《了不起的盖茨比》中水的意象的运用
She uses the imagery of a bird’s song to represent eternal hope.
她用鸟鸣的意象来象征永恒的希望。
Examples from the Corpus
language• language skills• She can speak four different languages - French, German, English, and Dutch.• Every pupil has to learn at least one foreign language.• the Japanese language• Confused by the legal language of the letter, Patterson called his attorney.• How many languages do you speak?• People often find the medical language used by doctors confusing.• English is the island's official language, but people also speak French and Creole.• the programming language C++• You never heard such language! It was disgusting.• Books about physics are usually written in highly technical language.• a fascinating article about the language of baseball• It's difficult living in a country where you don't speak the language.• the language of music• Every child develops the natural ability to use language.• "What language do they speak in Brazil?" "Portuguese."• There are ways of communicating without language.
legal/medical/technical etc language• I write reams of dry prose with appropriately technical language and what my colleagues consider scientific consequence.• A will is a legal document, and it has to be written down in the correct legal language.• In more technical language, its position and momentum can both simultaneously be known.• One person's jargon is another's technical language.• Includes functional, professional, social, technical language and situations, together with associated body language.• First, they help to unlock the immanent structure of the legal language spoken in a specific arena.• In other words, the medical language facilitated liberal support of a degree of invasiveness greater than that proposed by a conservative.• You can use technical language for the expert which is not appropriate for the layperson.
bad/foul/abusive language• They accompanied bad language with good works.• If he spoke, he would vent the most wicked and abusive language he had ever imagined, much less expressed.• The Professional's wife, acting as Steward, was dismissed for bad language and automatically it cost her husband his job.• She had learned bad language from her stepsons.• He doesn't like bad language.• The matter of sexually abusive language in texts is in some senses a separate issue.• As Sue Lees shows, the way pupils use sexually abusive language to insult each other in schools presents particular problems for teachers.• And Hollywood has discovered that bad language is good box office.
programming language• To deal with that issue, Java was deliberately crippled as a programming language.• Java is a programming language that Sun unveiled last year.• The best-known example is Java, a programming language from Sun Microsystems that can bring web pages to life.• Being written in different programming languages, there was no literal similarity between the programs.• It will also use ObjectStore to recognise code, data and objects written in different programming languages.• It would also run on the Java programming language.• Interfacing of object-oriented programming languages to databases and expert systems.• The algebraic approach to programming language semantics has several features to recommend it.
From Longman Business Dictionary
languagelan·guage /ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU] a system of speaking and writing used by people in one country or area
the French language
Do you speak any foreign languages?
Trading in Europe means communicating in more than one language.
2[uncountableU] the kind of words and style used in one kind of writing or by people in a particular job or activity
technical language
3 (also computer language) [countableC, uncountableU]COMPUTING a system of commands and instructions used for operating a computer
→ assembly language → high-level language → machine language → object language → programming languageInternet Protocol (IP) is a computer language that allows email users to communicate with one another.
the business-oriented Cobol computer language
(1200-1300) Old French langue “tongue, language”, from Latin lingua
lan·guage noun →COLLOCATIONS1 →THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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