1.having a dark colour that is a mixture of red and blue 紫色的
2purple with rage/purple in the face etcHBHwith a face that is darkred, caused by anger 气得脸色发紫
His face turned purple with rage.
他气得脸色发紫。
Examples from the Corpus
turned purple• Her body turned purple and broke out in enormousblisters.• Daley turned purple and pounded his fist on the lecterns when he later denied the rumor.• It is said that Scheiner, on hearing this in a Rome bookshop, turned purple and shook violently.• Arthur McAlister turned purple from the neck up.• Further tests, this time using aniline as a base, produced a powder that turned purple in alcohol.
3purple patcha time when you are very successful – used especially in newsreports 处于顺境的日子〔尤用于新闻报道〕
Steve’s purple patch continued with a second victory on Tuesday.
史蒂夫继续一帆风顺,周二获得了第二次胜利。
Examples from the Corpus
purple patch• Ian and a friendbagged 90 cod in just two hours in one purple patch.• Were they a coincidence or are you going through a purple patch at the moment?• Talk of his absencecoinciding with our recentpurple patch can't have helped.• A 15-minutepurple patch in which they scored 19 points a 22-14 win Durham City.• It is neither a purple patch nor is it coincidence.• There are very few purple patches whereas the outdoor game - tactically - can be slow.
4.purple prose/passageALwriting that uses difficult or unusual words – used to show disapproval 辞藻堆砌的散文/过于雕饰的段落〔含贬义〕