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TOEFL BNC: 1779 COCA: 3198

cope

Word family 
cope1 /kəʊp $ koʊp/ ●●○ S3 W3 verb [intransitiveI]  
1  DEAL WITHto succeed in dealing with a difficult problem or situation 〔成功地〕应付，对付
 Sometimes I find it hard to cope.
有时候我觉得很难应付。
 He coped quite well as manager while still captaining the team.
他是球队的主教练，同时兼任队长，干得相当好。
cope with
 She feared she wouldn’t be able to cope with two new babies.
她担心自己无法应付两个刚出生的宝宝。
 Local authorities have to cope with the problems of homelessness.
当局需要解决无家可归者的问题。
2  DOif a system or machine copes with a particular type or amount of work, it does it 〔系统或机器〕能处理，能应付
cope with
 No system is designed to cope with the floods we have had this year.
还没有想出办法来应对我们今年遇到的洪灾。
 My computer can cope with huge amounts of data.
我的电脑能够处理大量数据。
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
can/can't cope
Older people can't cope so well with the heat.
be able/unable to cope
Some young mothers feel that they aren't able to cope on their own.
struggle to cope
Hospital wards are struggling to cope with the injured.
learn to cope
In this job, you'll have to learn to cope with pressure.
adverbs
cope well
Most schools coped well with the change.
cope easily
The exam was tough but she coped easily.
cope successfully
Careful planning will help you to cope successfully.
cope admirably
She coped admirably with a very demanding schedule.
phrases
it is difficult/hard to cope
We were finding it difficult to cope financially.
somebody's ability to cope
The bears' survival will depend on their ability to cope with a changing environment.
a way of coping
Working hard was a way of coping with his grief.
coping skills
We help people learn coping skills to deal with these pressures.
a coping strategy (=a way of coping with something)
Some people use humour as a coping strategy.
Examples from the Corpus
cope• It's a tough job but I'm sure he'll cope.• Some feel they are unable to cope and the child is taken into care with a view to fostering.• The family is coping as best as possible following the mother's disappearance.• In this final session Margaret was encouraged to explore possible ways of coping at times of further crises.• Organizational environments are always uncertain, so departments that can cope effectively with uncertainty can increase their power within the organization.• The kids were very young and it was difficult to cope financially.• He's doing an experiment to see how frogs cope in a gravity-free environment.• People who cope successfully with difficult situations usually look ahead and anticipate the circumstances.• She may feel cautious about exploring certain themes in her pretend play such as coping with aggression.• The automatic sorting machines cannot always cope with colored envelopes.• Officials from one country told Ellena that its citizens had enough stress coping with high unemployment and other transition ills.• Foster parents were not always equipped to cope with the vagaries of their own children, let alone the problems of outsiders.• These machines usually cope with two or three different sizes of pipe.• When I got back from holiday, I had an enormous backlog of work to cope with.
cope with• Women must cope with working and taking care of the household and the family.
Related topics: Christianity, Clothes
cope2 noun [countableC]  
RRCDCCa long loose piece of clothing worn by priests on special occasions 〔教士在特别场合穿的〕长袍，法衣
Origin cope1
(1600-1700) cope “to fight, keep fighting without giving up” ((14-19 centuries)), from Old French couper “to hit, cut”, from coup; → COUP
 cope2
(1200-1300) Medieval Latin capa, from Late Latin cappa; → CAP1
cope1 verb →n COLLOCATIONS1cope2 noun
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 1779 COCA: 3198
cope

verb

ADVERB | VERB + COPE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤admirably, effectively, well處理得極好；應付得很好◇She copes very well under pressure.壓力之下，她應付得很好。➤adequately (especially BrE) 足以應付◇Will the prison system cope adequately with the increasing numbers of prisoners?監獄系統將足以應付日益增多的犯人嗎？➤easily應付裕如VERB + COPE➤be able, can能應付▸➤be unable to, cannot不能應付◇She is unable to cope with her increasing workload.她無法應付日益加重的工作負擔。◇He felt that he couldn't cope any longer.他覺得自己再也應付不了了。➤have to不得不應付◇She had to cope without any help.她不得不獨自一個人應付。➤learn (how) to學習（如何）應對▸➤struggle to, try to努力應付◇She was struggling to cope with the demands of a new baby.她在努力應付新生兒的需要。➤be difficult to難以處理PREPOSITION➤with應付⋯◇Some people find unemployment very difficult to cope with.有些人覺得很難應對失業。PHRASES➤sb's ability to cope, a way of coping某人應對困難的能力；應對方法◇a way of coping with bereavement應對喪親之痛的方法
TOEFL BNC: 1779 COCA: 3198
cope

verb

cope ♦︎ manage ♦︎ get by ♦︎ get on ♦︎ muddle throughThese words all mean to deal successfully with a situation, often in spite of difficulties. 这些词均表示克服困难成功应对、处理。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cope / manage / get by / muddle through without sth◆to manage / get by on sth◆to manage / get by / muddle through somehow◆to cope / manage / get on on your own◆to cope / manage well◆to just cope / manage / muddle through■ cope [intransitive] to deal successfully with the difficulties of a particular situation （成功地）对付，应对，处理◆He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job.他无法应付这份工作的紧张与压力。◆She copes very well under pressure.她在压力下应对自如。◆I got to the stage where I just couldn't cope any more.到了这个阶段，我已经应付不来了。◆In heavy rain the system can't cope and it floods.下大雨时这个系统无法应付，会被水淹没。◆Desert plants are adapted to cope with extreme heat.沙漠植物能适应酷热。■ manage [intransitive] to be able to solve your problems or deal with a difficult situation 能解决（问题）；应付得了（困难局面）◆How do you manage without a car?没车你怎么应付的？◆Many find it difficult to manage on their weekly income.许多人发现很难靠每周的薪水过活。◆It won't be easy, but I'm sure we'll manage somehow.这不容易，但我相信我们总会找到办法应付的。NOTE 辨析 Cope or manage?The subject of manage in this meaning is always a person; the subject of cope may be a person, thing or system. 表达此义时，manage的主语总是人，cope的主语可以是人、东西或系统◆In heavy rain the system can't manage. People or systems often have to cope with a particular difficulty such as stress, pressure, problems, demands, a workload, a challenge, a situation or an emergency. People often have to manage in a particular situation, without a particular thing that they need or usually have, or on a limited amount of money. * cope with的主语是人或系统时，宾语常为具体的困难，如stress、pressure、problem、demand、workload、challenge、situation或emergency等。manage后可接介词短语。表示在某种处境中用in，表示缺少必要条件或常用物品用without，表示依靠有限的钱款用on。 ■ ˌget ˈby

phrasal verb

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal) to manage to live or do a particular thing using the money, knowledge or equipment that you have, especially when it is limited or less than normal （靠有限或不充裕的金钱、知识或设备）维持生计，设法过活，勉强应付◆How does she get by on such a small salary?她靠那点儿微薄的工资怎么生活？◆I can just about get by in German (= I can speak basic German).我的德语只能勉强应付。◆You don't need specialist clothing－you can get by with shorts and a T-shirt.你不需要穿专业的服装，穿短裤和T恤就可以了。■ get on

phrasal verb

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal) to manage to live or do sth, especially with little help （尤指甚少帮助的情况下）对付，应付，过活◆This is a chance to see how you get on on your own.这是一个看你自己怎么应对的机会。◆We can get on perfectly well without her.没有她我们也能过得很好。■ ˌmuddle ˈthrough

phrasal verb

 (especially BrE, rather informal) to deal successfully with sth even though you do not know exactly what you are doing and/or do not have the correct equipment 胡乱应付过去◆He'd got used to muddling through without any formal training.他习惯了不经任何正式培训而胡乱应付了事。
TOEFL BNC: 1779 COCA: 3198

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