ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXEMPTION | EXEMPTION + VERB | EXEMPTION + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤complete, full, total完全免除;全部免除▸➤blanket全盤免除◇The bill gives sensitive police files a blanket exemption.該議案提出警方機密檔案全部免責。➤partial部份免除▸➤temporary暫時免除▸➤special特免➤personal (especially NAmE) 個人免稅額◇taxpayers seeking to claim a personal exemption爭取得到個人免稅額的納稅人➤religious (especially NAmE) 宗教豁免◇religious exemptions from statutes and administrative rules不受議會立法和行政法規約束的宗教豁免➤medical醫療豁免▸➤tax免稅➤antitrust (NAmE) 反壟斷豁免VERB + EXEMPTION➤be entitled to, be subject to, enjoy, qualify for, receive有權利得到/可獲得/享有/有資格得到/獲得豁免◇These goods are subject to exemption from tax.這些貨物可以免稅。◇They enjoyed exemption from customs duties on goods to be used by themselves.他們的自用物品被免除了關稅。➤apply for, claim, request, seek申請/主張/要求/尋求豁免▸➤gain, get, obtain獲得免除;得到豁免▸➤give (sb), grant (sb)給予(某人)豁免➤allow, provide (especially NAmE) 允許/提供豁免◇The regulations provide an exemption from this law.規定中有不受此法約束的一項豁免條文。➤refuse拒絕給予豁免➤eliminate (especially NAmE) 取消豁免➤lose喪失豁免EXEMPTION + VERB➤apply (to sb/sth), cover sb/sth, relate to sb/sth (especially BrE) 豁免適用 ( 於⋯ )/ 包括⋯/關係到⋯◇The exemption applies to home buyers.該項豁免適用於購房者。EXEMPTION + NOUN➤clause豁免條款PREPOSITION➤exemption for給予⋯的豁免◇There are parking restrictions with exemptions for disabled drivers.停車有限制,但殘疾司機無須遵守。➤exemption from免於⋯◇You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能可以申請免除地方稅。➤exemption on⋯方面的免除◇tax exemptions on gifts to spouses送予配偶的禮物免稅
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