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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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最近搜尋:
juvenility
10
Remove
179
be out of touch
49
bagatelle
69
connection
803
takeaway
112
there is no substitute for something
105
supervisor
109
Grim Reaper, the
45
Popular
229
garrotte
73
BEINGS
28
cathartic
137
act of God
37
entitle
415
Significantly
124
fire-raiser
74
patterned
14
alveolar
146
the law of the jungle
80
fender bender
62
bunch
407
dossier
207
downriver
56
social capital
40
eiderdown
84
dissertation
103
comedian
117
deck shoe
80
Risk
340
Stair
164
curl up
62
aroma
172
airdrop
84
Curious
233
supernumerary
41
capital gains
80
conjurer
111
microscopic
52
grown-up
516
eminently
61
Hearty
11
eskimo
53
strip somebody of something
55
ravishing
211
am
77
12
88
Silliness
15
cordless
114
virtuous
3659
crone
91
Common Market
93
miscarry
11
CHRISTMAS
48
Lodging
43
food
773
caveman
73
californium
45
bump into somebody
67
Distance
106
undernourished
14
lust
158
dunno
81
down
251
Applicant
151
interpretative
65
ballpark
175
it's/that's OK
50
Abbreviations
23
duopoly
86
gamma ray
88
fail
198
electoral roll
43
churn up
48
heartiest
9
Outrage
85
Abbey
152
shoe
161
Wound
20
SWIM
91
Individuality
229
glitzy
125
duodenum
265
gearbox
110
blue
188
Conductive
37
Jeans
102
diffusible
68
aplomb
83
vying
27
Amidst
92
generalist
87
doozy
49
dopehead
42
henceforward
5
dustmen
40
First and foremost
45
games console
71
sewage
163
closed shop
89
disorderly
96
amphitheatre
104
naacp
9
sheathing
9
inheritor
28
bye-bye
69
covenant
89
spread like wildfire
32
schoolyard
173
Adolescent
64
bakery
142
gnash
140
guest book
83
confide in somebody
36
soar
362
certitude
74
Furniture
144
floor
190
cloven
75
cash card
84
Supreme
36
jogger
10
sensor
134
defined
59
pubes
9
localizer
8
Remark
166
ETHIC
60
inheritance
50
Conformity
243
dungeness
8
Describing words clauses and sentences
54
leash
94
Difficult to do and involving a lot of effort
76
civilized
77
hold out for
67
sane
240
congratulation
417
Ways of praising someone or something
47
Root for
72
localize
41
capital asset
28
exacting
59
back end
80
tuna
43
Loss
90
Intensify
47
Vet
95
masterly
14
damage
574
rendering
69
snippy
43
condescending
88
otomi
11
Preliminary
286
Picture
190
maltese
10
smoulder
77
shell
451
Esteem
54
hydroxide
15
east end
57
deadline
211
Americas, the
50
vintage car
66
brain drain
94
tramway
11
Pk
58
shimmer
109
pickiest
9
species
381
slovene
12
plumbing
9
deny
723
caucasian
44
seal
430
scabby
12
layover
18
mod cons
129
summing
6
edify
76
Supt
8
dote
98
bevvied
30
referendum
218
vaginal
5
main
409
battery farm
88
with regard to
30
levelling
5
stripe
374
at the time
62
chitlings
6
cutter
83
broach
63
across the pond
62
Composite
70
assassinate
200
brushwood
98
work to rule
76
spidery
128
lonely
465
Phase
116
bull session
71
conscientious objector
70
Invented and mixed languages
44
hallucinatory
140
cinder
176
cross-town
126
Neutral
176
achiever
175
Stitch
90
imperfection
123
follow on
66
fish out
56
leasehold
111
rummage
64
artery
125
Interpret
252
assisted
26
undervalue
52
veterinarian
137
animal
264
other than
86
persistently
71
flypaper
103
Gripe
57
Manga
60
last but not least
30
regencies
8
sit back
65
aquatint
75
bill of lading
58
endothermic
52
lie in
106
leetspeak
6
go in with somebody
41
observatories
8
technical
393
meticulous
236
To laugh a lot or start laughing
44
diminished responsibility
62
recruitment
218
Dissertation
99
swear by sth
71
To say yes
32
love is blind
31
devolve
72
warm up
61
democratize
102
Altogether
144
predetermined
117
inescapable
60
non-linear
10
Remake
120
cocktail lounge
86
bewilderment
84
First Amendment
33
hobo
175
cobalt
109
Chopper
87
blusher
72
dial
443
please yourself
58
Thriving
187
first generation
77
post-production
34
the Big Apple
51
selective
67
estate agent
84
Reserved
136
Amateur
213
tread
191
reliance
425
blues
69
fellatio
72
postgraduate
71
pang
35
Vocation
39
freezing point
92
jitterbugging
6
crash course
68
age limit
89
waiver
12
-ar
116
extemporize
57
ballet
93
Chew the cud
33
die back
71
Foreigner
60
prevention
187
black ice
114
enviable
61
neurosis
8
jam
407
respect
461
hubbies
4
sweep somebody off their feet
71
graduated
125
Article
261
gossip column
130
bring sth forward
31
emirate
91
childbirth
81
Blizzard
108
doom and gloom
55
dispense
151
groundbreaking
152
Inactive
49
hindustani
11
benefactor
131
expediency
98
foreshortened
158
firstly
71
epigram
111
uncooked
76
Intrinsic
210
Parenthesis
151
brothel
75
lexical
45
earthy
170
Rhythm
162
paddock
106
sex chromosome
20
flake
94
cashback
119
garlic
94
give someone the benefit of the doubt
37
megaton
6
bout
120
animated
158
gunfight
117
pope
72
stamp sth out
37
controllable
83
twentieth
45
Neptune
57
unworldly
5
Adept
84
bifocals
123
go down on
32
toothpick
10
bicarbonate
42
hellenistic
14
CONDITION
33
outhouse
149
thursday
137
underwhelm
7
casual
416
South
48
carb
122
Handover
28
Excerpt
159
dinner jacket
106
costly
420
Nervous
112
sparkler
10
fatherland
85
stand the test of time
135
primate
43
dane
46
criminology
78
on the cusp
60
doily
70
That is
31
emergency services
101
malformation
6
dismember
119
dictator
137
Never
44
Innumerable
104
caffeine
105
Characteristic
227
collaborative
100
drawers
45
js
6
follow-my-leader
77
Spin
285
Fond
219
awe-inspiring
127
Cub
49
Reproach
15
rumble
217
mouldiest
7
deep freeze
120
former
365
double jeopardy
83
beach bum
173
e-tailer
155
beacon
51
Reflection
265
indigestive
7
liturgy
16
Career
199
pose a question
89
lyric
177
turnaround
105
feed somebody up
68
boogie
91
HUMID
59
finger
482
Chip
194
obsessive
109
fortnight
427
footy
43
be used to
39
cheap and nasty
50
bulletin board
58
community service
70
common noun
75
miscellanies
8
fishing rod
62
mailbag
15
tv
77
black belt
61
flatline
82
nodulous
8
pipette
110
Recognise
82
snap out of
41
gestalt
80
lacuna
9
hyperbolic
6
fall down
78
Exciting
174
do over
69
take apart
80
take a toll
76
pileup
139
by means of something
55
Acceptable
262
banish
181
cosign
36
underlying
232
beef something ↔ up
66
Attentive
63
pebbledash
6
pastelist
12
feedbag
43
westbound
183
field glasses
156
conclusive
168
decide
297
diocese
77
Mile
172
ghastly
102
meet up
91
Refine
103
Exemplary
182
knitwear
7
delve
159
irrefragable
8
Institute
220
evening primrose
76
knight
63
anonymous
209
Hospital-topic hospital
58
ectomorph
16
Discover
199
violinist
41
godlike
74
cable railway
39
organization
453
Gardening-topic
35
Charming
171
paparazzi
67
nuke
101
cycle path
99
oneself
331
fire extinguisher
47
blood and thunder
64
dizzying
116
loudmouth
168
Actions Speak Louder than Words
86
deeper
32
FOND
71
Vanish
168
reverse a trend
42
Hell
107
Keeping and training animals
50
believe
193
Brave
73
rectangular
110
neurodegenerative
6
Metro
151
incipient
53
fake
130
nonprescription
9
harbour master
22
carbon footprint
79
bushy
124
matchbook
7
dab
92
prevent
499
Editor
76
adjudge
121
diligent
424
asking price
50
carpet-bomb
74
grieved
114
BNC: 2286
COCA: 2162
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
self
Word family
noun
selfing
selfishness
selfism
selfist
selflessness
selfness
adjective
selfish
selfless
adverb
selfishly
selflessly
pronoun
self
self
/
self
/
●●●
S2
W3
noun
(
plural
selves
/
selvz
/
)
1
[
countable
C
usually singular
]
CHARACTER/PERSONALITY
the type of person you are, your
character
, your
typical
behaviour
etc
自身,本身,自己,自我
somebody’s usual/normal self
Sid was not his usual smiling self.
锡德不是平常那个笑容满面的样子。
be/look/feel (like) your old self
(=
be the way you usually are again, especially after having been ill, unhappy etc
)
〔尤指生病或不愉快等之后〕复原,恢复老样子
Jim was beginning to feel like his old self again.
吉姆开始感觉自己又恢复老样子了。
somebody’s true/real self
(=
what someone is really like, rather than what they pretend to be like
)
某人真实的一面
Peter was the only one to whom she showed her true self.
彼得是唯一一个她愿意向其展现真实自我的人。
2
somebody’s sense of self
CHARACTER/PERSONALITY
someone’s
idea
that they are a
separate
person,
different
from other people
某人的自我意识
a child’s developing sense of self
儿童逐渐形成的自我意识
Examples from the Corpus
somebody’s sense of self
•
He was
combative
,
preferred
elegant
excesses
of
language
, and had developed a
strong
, up-front
sense
of
self
.
•
Her sense of time may
vanish
, and her
normal
sense of self.
•
I should know ...
Friendships
become
easier
for
young
women in later
adolescence
as they
develop
a
clearer
sense of self
identity
.
•
In
contrast
,
figures
outside
the high
cultural
sphere
often consciously
try
to
abandon
their sense of self.
•
It is only through a
process
of
dynamic
interaction
that
consciousness
is
achieved
as a sense of self and other.
•
My
therapist
tells me I have a problem with
boundaries
, I have no sense of self.
•
One
week
he said I had no sense of self.
•
You need to go with the
community
and have a
collective
sense of self.
3
.
be a shadow/ghost of your former self
CHANGE/BECOME DIFFERENT
to not be as
healthy
,
strong
etc as you used to be
判若两人〔已不再像从前那样健康、强壮等〕
4
[
uncountable
U
]
B
a word written in business letters, on
cheques
etc meaning yourself
本人〔用于商业函件、支票等〕
a cheque written to self
开给本人的一张支票
5
[
countable
C
]
used to
refer
to a person
〔指一个人〕自己,本人
a picture of a journalist and
your good self
(=
you
)
一位新闻记者和你本人的一张合影
n
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
your normal/usual self
When she came home at Christmas she seemed very quiet and not her normal self.
your old self
(=
the way you were before an illness or other change
)
He sounded more like his old self than the last time she had called.
your true/real self
(=
your real character
)
At last he had revealed his true self.
your inner self
(=
your real character or feelings that are usually hidden from other people
)
Over the years she had put up barriers to protect her inner self.
Examples from the Corpus
self
•
We have often a
choice
:
self
pity
or
spiritual
power through suffering.
•
There he was with his
cigar
, a
shadow
of his
former
self
.
•
He may be in
danger
of
injuring
self
or others.
•
In
contrast
, figures outside the high
cultural
sphere
often consciously try to
abandon
their sense of
self
.
•
His old
self
would have
scorned
such
sentimentality
.
•
I know I should be making an
effort
to follow what Neil is saying. trying to
integrate
the
self
.
•
Through
metaphor
Thoreau
renders
the
self
and
nature
in
total
interrelationship
without
slighting
either half of the duality.
somebody’s usual/normal self
•
Marcus wasn't his
normal
self
today.
self-
/
self
/
prefix
1
XX
by yourself or by itself
由
[
靠
]
自己的
a self-propelled vehicle
机动车
2
XX
of, to, with, or for yourself or itself
独自的;(对)自身的;为自己的
a self-portrait
自画像
Examples from the Corpus
self-
•
self-
adhesive
labels
•
self-
restraint
•
He's
self-
taught
.
Origin
self
Old English
self
noun
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
self-
prefix
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
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