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BNC: 1726 COCA: 2177

inform

Word family
in·form /ɪnˈfɔːm $ -ɔːrm/ ●●○ S3 W3 verb [transitiveT] formal  
1 TELLto officially tell someone about something or give them information 〔正式〕通知,告知〔某人〕
 They decided to inform the police
他们决定通知警察。
inform somebody about/of something
 Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.
地址如有变更,请尽早通知我们。
inform somebody (that)
 We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.
我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请未被接受。
see thesaurus at tell
2 formalEFFECT/INFLUENCE to influence someone’s attitude or opinion 影响〔某人的态度或观点〕
 Her experience as a refugee informs the content of her latest novel.
她的难民经历影响了她最新小说的内容。
3inform on/against somebody phrasal verbphr v formal PMSCPto tell the police or an enemy information about someone that will harm them 告发,检举
 He denied that he had ever informed on his neighbours.
他否认曾告发他的邻居。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
informin·form /ɪnˈfɔːm-ɔːrm/ verb [transitiveT]
to formally or officially tell someone about something or give them information
inform somebody (that)
We regret to inform you that your application has been unsuccessful.
inform somebody of/about something
The firm’s US partners were informed of the planned cuts last week.
Origin inform
(1300-1400) Old French enformer, from Latin informare to give shape to, from forma; → FORM1
in·form verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 1726 COCA: 2177
inform

verb

ADVERB | VERB + INFORM | PREPOSITION ADVERBmerely, simply僅僅通知;只不過告知I am not advising you. I am merely informing you of the situation.我不是在給你提建議,我僅僅是把情況告訴你而已。regularly (especially BrE) 定期通知immediately, quickly立即/快速通知officially (especially BrE) 正式通知personally親自通知kindly, politely好心地/禮貌地通知Next time you decide to take some action, kindly inform me.你下次再決定採取什麼行動,勞駕通知我一聲。bluntly直率地告知'I won't do it!' she informed him bluntly.“我才不幹呢!”她直截了當地告訴他。calmly, coldly, coolly冷靜地通知;冷淡地告知adequately, properly充分地/恰當地通知Many people questioned whether patients were informed adequately of the risks.許多人質問有關風險是否充分告知了患者。accurately準確地告知clearly明確告知Students are clearly informed that drugs will not be tolerated.學生被明確告知服用興奮劑是絕對不容許的。recently最近告知VERB + INFORMbe pleased to高興地通知regret to遺憾地通知I regret to inform you that you have been unsuccessful in your application.我遺憾地通知您,您的申請未能成功。be required to被要求告知The clinic is required to inform the patient about possible alternative treatments.按照要求,診所須告知病人有哪些可供選擇的替代療法。PREPOSITIONabout告知efforts to inform young people about the dangers of drugs為使年輕人瞭解毒品危害所作的努力of通知We will immediately inform you of any changes to the schedule.工作計劃一旦有變,我們將立即通知你們。
BNC: 1726 COCA: 2177
inform verb
tell1
BNC: 1726 COCA: 2177

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