watch1 /wɒtʃ $ wɑːtʃ, wɒːtʃ/ ●●● S1 W1 verb1 look 看 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]LOOK AT to look at someone or something for a period of time, paying attention to what is happening 觀看;注視;觀察Do you mind if I watch? 你介意我看着嗎?
We sat and watched the sunset. 我們坐下來看日落。
watch carefully/closely/intently etcHe watched helplessly as Paula fell into the icy water. 他無助地看着葆拉落入冰冷的水中。
Watch carefully. You may learn something. 仔細看,也許你能學到點東西。
watch (somebody/something) with interest/amusement/delight etcHarriet watched him with interest. 哈麗雅特饒有興致地注視着他。
watch somebody/something do/doing somethingI watched him go, then went home. 我看着他離去,然後回了家。
Ruth could not bear to watch her parents arguing. 露絲看不得父母爭吵。
watch to do somethingI watched to see how he’d react. 我看看他會作何反應。
watch television/a film etcThe debate was watched by 97 million viewers. 這場辯論有9,700萬觀衆觀看。
Most parents don’t know what their kids are watching on TV. 大多數父母不知道自己的孩子都在看什麽電視節目。
watch what/how/when etcIt’s useful to watch how other pilots handle the glider. 觀察别的飛行員如何操縱滑翔機很有幫助。
→5 see picture at 見圖 look1 2 be careful 小心 [transitiveT]CAREFUL to act carefully in order to avoid an accident or unwanted situation 留心,注意〔某事〕watch (that)Watch he doesn’t run into the road. 留心别讓他跑到馬路上去。
She’s a student and has to watch her budget closely. 她還是個學生,所以只能掂量着花錢。
Watch your head on the shelf. 小心頭,别碰到架子。
watch what/how/where etcSilly old fool! Why doesn’t he watch where he’s going? 老傻瓜!他走路怎麽不看着點?
Watch what you’re doing! It’s spilling everywhere! 做事小心點!你灑得到處都是!
Watch yourself (=be careful) in Madrid; there are some rough areas. 在馬德裏要小心點,有些地區很危險。
watch what you say/your tongue/your language/your mouth etc (=be careful not to hurt or offend people by what you say) 說話小心,注意自己的言辭Employees should watch what they say in personal emails. 員工應該注意自己在私人電子郵件中的措辭。
watch your weight/watch what you eat (=be careful not to get fat) 注意體重/吃東西小心He may be a former athlete, but he still has to watch his weight. 雖說他以前是個運動員,但他還是得注意自己的體重。
3 pay attention 留意 [transitiveT] to pay attention to a situation that interests or worries you to see how it develops 關注watch closely/carefullyAmerican companies are watching Japanese developments closely. 美國公司正在密切關注日本的發展情況。
The government will watch the progress of these schemes with interest. 政府會很有興趣地關注這些計劃的進展。
4 care for 照顧 [transitiveT]LOOK AFTER somebody to stay with someone or something so that nothing bad happens to them 照看;照管She watches the kids for us occasionally. 她偶爾會替我們照看孩子。
5 secretly 暗中 [transitiveT]WATCH to secretly watch a person or place 監視I feel like I’m being watched. 我感覺似乎有人在監視我。
6 watch your step informalCAREFUL to be careful, especially about making someone angry 做事要謹慎小心〔尤指不要惹怒他人〕He soon saw he’d have to watch his step with some of these guys. 他很快就明白自己得小心,免得惹惱了這幫家夥中的某些人。
watch your step• I had to watch my step.• Opposing players really had to watch their step...• Some one bumped into him and sharply told him to watch his step.• The sign outside may say Céad Míle Faíte, but inside you watch your step.• Plus, Best foot forward, but watch your step ... aerobics can be a pain.• Inside I was guided down a weird stairway and told at one point to watch my step carefully.• I would watch my step if I were you.• He would have to watch his step on his return.
7. watch your back informal to be careful because other people may try to harm you 小心背後〔因可能有人暗算〕watch your back• He may be prime minister for now, but he still needs to watch his back.• But Yeltsin will have to watch his back.• Drug traffickers and guerrillas mix with spies and mercenaries, all cautiously watching their backs.• Enjoy it, but watch your back.• She noticed that everyone seemed to have drifted a little closer; was talking a little less, watching their backs.• She watched his back for a moment.• Other agents are watching his back, he says.• Besides which, I needed an ally at the shop, some one to watch my back should things get hairy.• But watch your back when I get out, all right? 8 watch the clock informalNOT DO something to keep looking at the time because you are worried or bored 〔因擔心或不耐煩而〕老在看鐘anxious mums watching the clock 急得不停地看時間的媽媽們
watch the clock• I am watching the clock, counting the minutes till the last period of the morning is over.• She watched the clock hands go round.• And watched the clock so he could call a halt to it as soon as possible.• Only then did she let herself watch the clock to the strains of Beethoven's Apassionata. 9. watch the time ON TIMEto make sure you know what time it is to avoid being late 留意時間〔以免耽誤〕 10 watch it spoken used to warn someone to be careful 當心,小心Watch it, there’s a car. 當心,有車。
watch it• I felt a bit strange watching it.• Me, I weighed up my chances and decided to watch it.• I watched it and thought that this was what hell wasa fire that could not be stopped.• I stood by the unwinder and watched it as Tam towed yet another wire up the hill.• A pity so many kamikaze spectators chose to stand in the four foot to watch it go by.• Just catch some unsuspecting psychopathic bee, strap it on and watch it go.• He took it out to hold and to watch it munch clover.• She watched it with pity and horror in her heart as it drifted slowly toward her. 11. watch this space informalTCN used to tell people to pay attention in the future because things are going to develop further – used especially in newspapers 關注事態的發展,請繼續關注〔尤用於新聞報道〕watch this space• As they say elsewhere ... watch this space.• Thanks for comin' everyone - and for the next big event watch this space!!• We very much hope to have the new materials ready before the end of 1991 - watch this space!• We will indeed be publishing a picture of Goran in our Sweetspot section in a future issue so ... watch this space.• So watch this space, as they say.• Currently undergoing a major expansion - watch this space for developments.• Only time will tell, but it's looking good - watch this space for further details! 12 one to watch someone or something that people should pay attention to because they are interesting or exciting 值得一看的人[事物],值得關注的人[事物]In the tournament so far, Italy’s Stefania Croce looks like the one to watch. 錦標賽進行到現在,意大利的斯特凡尼娅•克羅齊看來值得關注。
13 watch the world go by LOOK ATto relax outside by just looking at the people around you 〔悠閒地〕觀察周圍發生的事,看周圍的世界lingering in a pavement café, watching the world go by 流連於路邊咖啡館,閒看周圍的世界
watch the world go by• In this little village you can still sit in the town café and watch the world go by.• Did Victorine have a favorite cafe from which she watched the world go by?• It's very pleasant to linger in a pavement cafe here and just watch the world go by.• Or simply relax and watch the world go by.• The George Street precinct is a great place to pause, enjoy the frequent street entertainment and watch the world go by.• This is not a place to stand and stare, or to sit and watch the world go by.• When we were lads Walton's doorway was where we always used to stand and watch the world go by.• Plenty have terraces from which to watch the world go by accompanied by a hot waffle or a glass of beer.• Anonymous, watching the world go by for a moment. 14 you watch informal used to tell someone that you know what will happen 你看着吧〔用於告訴某人你知道將要發生什麽〕He’ll win this time, you watch. 看着吧,這次他會赢的。
15 watch (out) for something phrasal verbphr v READYto pay close attention in a particular situation because you are expecting something to happen or you want to avoid something bad 密切注意,留意She stepped outside to watch for the cab. 她走到外面等出租車。
What problems should I watch out for when buying an old house? 如果我買舊房子該注意哪些問題?
16 watch out phrasal verbphr v informal WARNused to tell someone to be careful 小心〔用於提醒某人〕You’ll become an alcoholic if you don’t watch out. 你要是不當心,就會變成酒鬼的。
17 watch over somebody phrasal verbphr v LOOK AFTER somebodyto protect someone so that they are not harmed 保護,照看〔某人〕There must have been an angel watching over me that day. 那天一定是有天使在保護我。
watch over • She was taking a tough schedule, and Rudi felt that she needed to be egged on and watched over.• They showed the attack on him four or five times, and it was hard to watch over and over.• The Treasury has staff to keep a continual watch over each department's spending.• Away from Herta's childhood room, away from the angels on the walls that used to watch over her.• The doctor said Louie was sick, and that they had to watch over him.• They would have to keep a strict watch over the gauges of all the devices.• Burns will tell his board today that the Sports Council wants a non-voting member watching over the way the cash is spent.• Was he an enemy, or a friend who was watching over us? → watch somebody like a hawk at hawk1n COLLOCATIONSnounswatch televisionWe watched television all evening.
watch a programme/film/showThey were watching a film on TV.
adverbscloselyI watched him closely while he was giving his evidence.
carefullyShe watched very carefully and did exactly as he did.
helplesslyHe watched helplessly as his son was swept away by the waves.
intently (=with a lot of attention)Her father was watching her intently as she worked.
phraseswith interest/amusement etcA small crowd of people were watching them with interest.
in horror/amazement etcHe watched in horror as the flames engulfed his house.
THESAURUSwatch to look at someone or something for a period of time and pay attention to what is happening 觀看;注視;觀察They were all watching the game. 他們都在看比賽。
I watched him get out of his car. 我看着他從他車上下來。
nWe are watching carefully to see how the situation develops.
keep an eye on somebody/something to watch someone or something carefully so that you are prepared if anything bad happens 密切留意某人/某物The doctors are keeping a careful eye on her. 醫生仔細留意她的情況。
Can you keep an eye on my bag for me? 你能照看一下我的包嗎?
nKeep an eye on house prices before you decide to sell.
observe to watch someone or something carefully in order to learn more about them 〔爲增加了解而〕觀察A 24-hour camera is being used to observe the birds’ behaviour. 一台24小時運作的攝像機被用來觀察鳥類的行爲。
During your teacher training you will be encouraged to observe lessons. 教師培訓期間會鼓勵你觀摩别人上課。
monitor to watch a situation carefully to see how it changes over a period of time 監視;監測〔一段時期内的變化〕Class teachers are responsible for monitoring the progress of each student. 班主任有責任密切關注每個學生的進步。
nEconomists are monitoring the situation carefully.
spy on somebody to watch someone secretly in order to find out what they are doing 監視某人He hired a private detective to spy on her. 他僱了一名私家偵探監視她。
nIn the 1960s, government agencies were spying on everybody.
nsomeone who watches somethingspectator someone who watches an event, especially a sports eventThere were 4,500 spectators at the game.
a crowd of spectators
viewer someone who watches televisionMillions of television viewers listened to the president’s speech.
programmes for younger viewers
audience the people who watch a play or performance, or the people who watch a particular television programmeThe audience roared with laughter and clapped.
It attracted a television audience of seven million.
onlooker someone who watches something happening without being involved in it, especially in the streetA man was standing on the roof, watched by a crowd of onlookers below.
observer someone who watches and pays attention to particular situations and events, because they are interested in them, or it is their jobShe was a shrewd observer of human nature.
a political observer who writes for The Independent newspaper
The United Nations has sent military observers to the Sudan.