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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 942 COCA: 1852

appeal

Word family 
ap·peal1 /əˈpiːl/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1  request 要求 [countableC]ASK FOR something/ASK somebody TO DO something an urgent request for something important 呼吁；恳求
appeal for
 The police have issued a new appeal for information.
警方再次发出呼吁，征求线索。
appeal to
 All the organizations involved have sent urgent appeals to the government, asking for extra funding.
有关机构都向政府发出紧急呼吁，要求增加拨款。
 The girl’s family have made a public appeal for help to try and catch her killer.
那名遇害女孩的家人吁请公众协助捉拿凶手。
appeal to somebody to do something
 an appeal to the army to not use too much force
呼吁军队不要滥用武力
2  request for money 对钱款的要求 [countableC] an attempt to persuade people to give money in order to help people who need something 募捐呼吁
 The appeal has nearly reached its target of £100,000.
这次募捐呼吁差不多达到了十万英镑的目标。
3  request to change decision 改变判决的要求 [countableC, uncountableU]TRIAL a formal request to a court or to someone in authority asking for a decision to be changed 上诉；申诉
appeal to
 an appeal to the European Court of Human Rights
向欧洲人权法庭提出的上诉
on appeal
 The sentence was reduced to three years on appeal.
通过上诉，刑期减为三年。
4  being attractive 吸引人 [uncountableU]ATTRACT a quality that makes people like something or someone 感染力，吸引力
 What is the particular appeal of this island?
这个岛的迷人之处在哪里？
 The programme has a very wide appeal.
这个节目广受欢迎。
appeal for
 The film has great appeal for young audiences.
这部电影备受年轻观众喜爱。
 She’s definitely got sex appeal (=she is sexually attractive).
她绝对性感。
→ Court of Appeal
 COLLOCATIONS – Meanings 1 & 2
verbs
make/issue/launch an appeal 发出呼吁
Detectives are making an urgent appeal for information.
警探发出紧急呼吁，征求线索。
nThe hospital has launched an appeal to raise money for new equipment.
renew an appeal (=make an appeal again) 再次呼吁
Detectives renewed their appeal for help from the public.
警探再次发出呼吁，请求公众协助。
adjectives
an urgent appeal 紧急呼吁
The fire service has made an urgent appeal for more part-time firefighters.
消防部门发出紧急呼吁，征召更多兼职消防员。
a desperate appeal 急切呼吁
The family made a desperate appeal to their daughter to come home.
家人急切地恳求女儿回家。
The London-based relief agency issued a desperate appeal for aid.
这家伦敦的救助机构急切呼吁给予援助。
a direct appeal 直接呼吁
The police have issued a direct appeal to the witness to come forward with information.
警方直接呼吁目击者站出来提供线索。
a personal appeal 亲自呼吁
Muslim leaders made a personal appeal for the hostage's freedom.
穆斯林领袖亲自发出呼吁，请求释放人质。
a public appeal 公开呼吁
nShe made a public appeal for the return of the ring.
a fresh appeal (=one that you make again) 再次发出的呼吁
nThe growing instability in the country has led to fresh appeals for calm.
a nationwide appeal 向全国发出的呼吁
nThe missing 15-year-old was found yesterday after a nationwide appeal for help.
an international appeal 向全世界发出的呼吁
nThe organization has now launched an international appeal for volunteers.
a television appeal 通过电视发出的呼吁
nFollowing a national television appeal, several callers have phoned the police with information.
 COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 3: a formal request to a court or to someone in authority asking for a decision to be changed 上诉；申诉
verbs
make an appeal 提出上诉
My client is planning to make an appeal.
我的委托人正在打算提出上诉。
lodge/file/bring an appeal (=make an appeal) 提出上诉
Mr Sarhadi, who has lived here for three years, has lodged an appeal against extradition.
萨尔哈迪先生在此居住满三年，已就引渡一事提出上诉。
consider an appeal 考虑上诉请求
The US Supreme Court could refuse to consider the appeal.
美国最高法院可能拒绝考虑上诉请求。
hear an appeal (=listen to all the facts) 审理上诉案
The FA will hear Chelsea's appeal against the fine next week.
足球协会将于下周听取切尔西就罚款提出的申诉。
win/lose an appeal 上诉胜诉/败诉
nUnless she wins her appeal she will be imprisoned.
uphold/allow an appeal (=give permission for a decision to be changed) 受理上诉
nJudge Gabriel Hutton upheld Smith's appeal against a £250 fine.
dismiss/throw out/turn down an appeal (=not give permission for a decision to be changed) 驳回上诉
nThe taxpayer's appeal was dismissed and the penalty upheld.
an appeal fails/succeeds 上诉失败/成功
nIf the appeal fails, he will serve his full sentence.
nappeal + NOUN
the appeal court British EnglishBrE, the appeals court American EnglishAmE
The ruling was reversed in the appeal court.
the appeal process
The appeal process could take as long as three years.
adjectives
a formal appeal 正式上诉
She decided to make a formal appeal through her lawyer.
她决定通过律师正式提出上诉。
phrases
nthe Court of Appeal
The Court of Appeal quashed the conviction.
grounds for an appeal (=reasons for making an appeal) 上诉理由
You need to have reasonable grounds for your appeal.
上诉要有正当理由。
a right of appeal 上诉权
nThe taxpayer has no statutory right of appeal against the demand.
pending appeal (=until an appeal can take place) 等待上诉
nBoth men were under house arrest, pending appeal of their convictions.
Examples from the Corpus
appeal• It has a glowing global appeal.• There is, it must be said, a strong kitsch appeal to the supermodels' star status.• The film is flawed, although it has a certain nostalgic appeal.• Much of Corfu's appeal lies in its lively night life.• Dozens of relief agencies have responded to the drought-stricken country's appeal.• The social security appeal tribunals are a typical example.• Few would argue the sheer appeal of Adams's images; they are, by any standard, beautiful things.• Fink writes with eloquence about the appeal of the Jewish faith for her.• The appeal has been five years in the hearing.• Those appeals are in the works.• The war continues as a fresh UN appeal for a ceasefire has been rejected.• While animation has universal appeal, audiences have become increasingly insistent on high standards.
appeal to somebody to do something• They do not require an appeal to effects specific to the discriminative stimuli.• An appeal to parents to supervise their children may help the situation.• The water company appealed to everyone to reduce the amount of water used.• President Corazon Aquino had appealed to the Senate to ratify the agreement.• Scrap plea: Police have appealed to scrap dealers to look out for brass electrical equipment stolen from Wearmouth Colliery.• He appealed to Khrushchev to remove the offensive weapons under United Nations supervision.• Police have now appealed to Hanger to give himself up peacefully but armed police are on standby.• Meanwhile, they're appealing to women not to go out alone at night.• Distraught Ron appeals to Jimmy to help him get a gun so that he will be able to protect his family.• They left telephone lines at the presidential palace intact, allowing Diem to appeal to loyal units to rescue him.
sex appeal• Tanya uses her sex appeal to get whatever she wants.• He relies mainly on his sex appeal.• Barry's a really nice guy, but he has absolutely no sex appeal.
appeal2 ●●● S3 W3 verb  
1  ask 要求 [intransitiveI]ASK FOR something/ASK somebody TO DO something to make a serious public request for help, money, information etc 呼吁；恳请，恳求
appeal for
 Church and community leaders have appealed for calm.
教会和社区领袖都呼吁保持冷静。
appeal to
 Farmers have appealed to the government for help.
农场主请求政府帮助。
appeal to somebody to do something
 The police have appealed to anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.
警方呼吁知情者前来陈述情况。
2  ask to change decision 要求改变判决 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TRIAL to make a formal request to a court or someone in authority asking for a decision to be changed 上诉；申诉
 She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal.
她不服判决，打算上诉。
appeal against
 Both men intend to appeal against their convictions.
两名男子都打算对判决提出上诉。
appeal to
 Appealing to the referee does not often result in a decision being changed.
向裁判提出申诉往往并不能改变判罚。
3  be attractive 吸引人ATTRACT [intransitiveI] if someone or something appeals to you, they seem attractive and interesting 有吸引力
4  appeal to somebody’s better nature/sense of justice etc PERSUADEto try to persuade someone to do something by reminding them that it is a good or fair thing to do 呼唤某人的良知/正义感等
Examples from the Corpus
appeal• The defendant is planning to appeal.• The Red Cross is appealing for donations of food and clothing following the earthquake.• But the justices also requested arguments on whether the group appealing the case has standing to be before the Supreme Court.• He appealed to the army, still largely loyal to the Shah.• Getting that information released could also mean appealing to the highest courts.• The speaker had appealed to the miners to vote for their union.• The Murrays have appealed to the public for any information about their missing daughter.
appeal to somebody to do something• They do not require an appeal to effects specific to the discriminative stimuli.• Police have now appealed to Hanger to give himself up peacefully but armed police are on standby.• Distraught Ron appeals to Jimmy to help him get a gun so that he will be able to protect his family.• He appealed to Khrushchev to remove the offensive weapons under United Nations supervision.• They left telephone lines at the presidential palace intact, allowing Diem to appeal to loyal units to rescue him.• Scrap plea: Police have appealed to scrap dealers to look out for brass electrical equipment stolen from Wearmouth Colliery.• President Corazon Aquino had appealed to the Senate to ratify the agreement.• Meanwhile, they're appealing to women not to go out alone at night.
really appeals• That really appeals to a certain element.
From Longman Business Dictionary
appealap·peal1 /əˈpiːl/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU]LAW an official request to a higher authority for a decision made by a court, committee etc to be changed
The company’s appeal against the assessment will be determined at the tribunal.
the accused’s rights of appeal
2[countableC] an urgent request for something such as money or help
a United Nations appeal for aid
3[uncountableU] a quality that makes people like something or want to buy it
The company has a reputation for identifying products with wide popular appeal.
the mass appeal of the Internet
appealappeal2 verb
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT]LAW to make a formal request to a higher authority for a decision made by a court, committee etc to be changed
appeal against something
The accused applied for leave to appeal against the conviction.
appeal to somebody/something
Applicants refused planning permission can appeal to the ministry.
2[intransitiveI] to ask for money, help, or information from someone
appeal to somebody
We appeal to our sisters all over the world to stand by us.
appeal for something
The President went on nationwide television and radio to appeal for a yes vote.
3appeal to somebody if a product appeals to a particular type of person, that type of person likes it and is likely to buy it
A lot of their products appeal to the older consumer.
Origin appeal2
(1300-1400) Old French apeler “to accuse, appeal”, from Latin appellare, from appellere “to drive to”, from ad- “to” + pellere “to drive”
ap·peal1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1 →COLLOCATIONS2appeal2 verb
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