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BNC: 2867 COCA: 3487

weakness

Word family 
weak·ness /ˈwiːknəs/ ●●○ W3 noun  
1  fault 缺点 [countableC]FAULT/something WRONG a fault in someone’s character or in a system, organization, design etc 〔性格、体制、组织、设计等的〕弱点，缺点，不足
 The legislation has a fundamental weakness.
这项立法有一个根本性缺陷。
 The plan has strengths and weaknesses.
这个计划既有优点又有缺点。
► see thesaurus at fault
2  lack of power 缺乏力量 [uncountableU] lack of strength, power, or influence 软弱；疲弱；没有影响力
weakness in
 weakness in the economy
经济疲软
weakness of
 the growing weakness of local government
当地政府的日渐软弱
3  body 身体 [uncountableU]WEAK the state of being physically weak 虚弱，无力，衰弱，不强壮
 muscular weakness
肌无力
weakness in
 weakness in the right arm
右臂无力
4  character 性格 [uncountableU]BAD AT lack of determination shown in someone’s behaviour 〔某人行为上所表现的〕软弱，懦弱
 He couldn’t explain his weakness in giving in to her demands.
他也不清楚自己为什么那么懦弱，屈从了她的要求。
 I dared not cry or show any sign of weakness.
我不敢哭，也不敢有任何懦弱的表现。
weakness of
 his weakness of character
他性格的软弱
5  money 钱 [uncountableU] the condition of not being worth a lot of money 不值钱，疲软
weakness of
 the weakness of the pound against the dollar
英镑对美元汇率的疲软
6  a weakness for something if you have a weakness for something, you like it very much even though it may not be good for you 对某事的癖好[嗜好]
 I have a real weakness for fashionable clothes.
我实在是喜欢时髦的衣服。
Examples from the Corpus
have a ... weakness for• Successive governments have exploited our weakness for anything tax-free with a series of investment schemes.• We are walking time bombs, but I have a weakness for small-town libraries.• I have a great weakness for fresh herbs and love the scent of basil and tarragon.• I have a tremendous weakness for the demon king, Brian Walden.• Intellectuals have a weakness for the prurient, I read somewhere.
Examples from the Corpus
weakness• Frank's biggest weakness is his lack of tolerance.• Weinstein said he wants to maintain it as a national brand despite its weaknesses in the Midwest and South.• There are two major weaknesses in biosensors.• muscle weakness• It is a rare disease characterized by progressive liver enlargement or cirrhosis and muscular weakness by the age of 2 months.• Never love me for my weaknesses, he wanted to say.• In fact my whole being was permeated by the leaden-armed pervading weakness one feels when forced to work in the small hours.• By contrast, it is easier to confirm an academic skill weakness through the use of standardized achievement tests.• The car has some serious structural weaknesses.• The weakness of these controls throws the spotlight on the Police Complaints Authority composed of lay persons.• the weakness of the country's law-making body• the weakness of the yen against the dollar
strengths and weaknesses• Thus knowledge of competitive strengths and weaknesses will be an advantage in this situation.• By now I was obeying instinct or habit, checking the chain for strengths and weaknesses.• Each arrangement has its strengths and weaknesses.• In fact, each form has its strengths and weaknesses.• Most children tend to have a mixture of strengths and weaknesses.• It is useful for teachers and counselors to communicate directly to them just what these strengths and weaknesses are.• This society moulded many of the ideals, virtues, strengths and weaknesses in his later role as emperor.• Professional career counsellors can assess your strengths and weaknesses and offer advice.
sign of weakness• I had always looked upon crying-especially a woman crying-as a sign of weakness.• He had no one to confide in and would have seen seeking psychiatric help himself as a sign of weakness.• Neither dares to look away for an instant, in case this is read as a sign of weakness.• This will not be seen as a sign of weakness but a real sign of strength.• Before Reagan turned on the waterworks, crying in public was widely considered a sign of weakness.• To acknowledge those differences is not a sign of weakness.• Both are today showing signs of weakness, but they are still far short of the east-coast mess.• It had long shown signs of weakness.
From Longman Business Dictionary
weaknessweak·ness /ˈwiːknəs/ noun
1[uncountableU] a lack of power, success, or influence
The stock market doesn’t fully reflect the weakness in the economy.
With this weakness in the market, buyers are able to name their prices and find willing sellers.
2[countableC] part of something that can be criticized easily
A major weakness of the firm has been its reliance on its headquarters in Atlanta for making decisions.
a serious weakness in the system
weak·ness noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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