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BNC: 3088 COCA: 2504

weigh

Word family
weigh /weɪ/ ●●● S3 W3 verb   whey, way
1 be a particular weight 有多重 [linking verb]WEIGH to have a particular weight 重〔若干〕,重量是
 The young birds weigh only a few grams.
雏鸟重量只有几克。
 Do you know how much it weighs?
你知道它的重量吗?
 What (=how much) do you weigh?
你的体重是多少?
 The box was full of books and weighed a ton (=was very heavy).
这箱子里放满了书,重得很。
nGRAMMAR: Linking verbs
Weigh is a linking verb in this meaning. It links the subject of the sentence with a noun, often an amount:
The package weighed several kilos.
2 measure weight 测出重量 [transitiveT]WEIGH to use a machine to discover how much something or someone weighs 的重量
 He weighed some potatoes on the scales.
他用秤称了一些土豆。
weigh yourself
 Have you weighed yourself lately?
你最近称过体重吗?
3 consider/compare 考虑/比较 (also weigh up) [transitiveT]THINK ABOUT to consider something carefully so that you can make a decision about it 认真考虑,权衡〔某事〕
 It is my job to weigh the evidence.
认真研究证据是我的职责。
weigh something against something
 We have to weigh the benefits of the scheme against the costs.
我们必须把这个方案的好处和费用放在一起进行权衡。
4 influence 影响 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] formalEFFECT/INFLUENCE to influence someone’s opinion and the decision that they make 〔对观点或决定〕有影响
weigh against
 This unfortunate experience will weigh heavily against further investment in the area.
这次遗憾的经历将大大影响对这个地区的进一步投资。
weigh in somebody's/something’s favour
 These facts will weigh in your favour.
这些事实将对你有利。
weigh with
 Her evidence weighed strongly with the judge.
她的证词对法官影响很大。
5 weigh your words THINK ABOUTto think very carefully about what you say because you do not want to say the wrong thing 〔因不想说错话而〕斟字酌句,推敲字眼
 He was weighing his words carefully.
他在仔细斟酌要怎么说。
Examples from the Corpus
6. weigh anchor TTWto raise an anchor and sail away 起锚,起航
Examples from the Corpus
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
Origin weigh
Old English wegan to move, carry, weigh
weigh verbn GRAMMAR1 →PHRASAL VERBS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

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