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BNC: 16244 COCA: 11904

jab

jab1 /dʒæb/ verb (jabbed, jabbing) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
PUSHto push something into or towards something else with short quick movements 戳,刺,捅;猛击
jab at
 She jabbed at the elevator buttons.
她猛地按下电梯按钮。
 When I didn’t respond, he jabbed a finger at me.
我没有回应,他就用手指捅了我一下。
jab somebody with something
 Stop jabbing me with your elbow!
别用胳膊肘捅我!
jab something into something
 The soldier jabbed a rifle into his ribs.
那个士兵用步枪戳他的肋骨。
Examples from the Corpus
jab2 noun [countableC]  
1 PUSHa sudden hard hit, especially with a pointed object or your fist (=closed hand) 〔用尖物〕戳,刺,捅;〔用拳头〕猛击
 a boxer with a good left jab
能打出漂亮左刺拳的拳击手
2 something you say to criticize someone or something else 批评,攻击
 White House officials took a sharp jab at the Democrats’ plan.
白宫官员对民主党的计划作出尖锐的批评。
3 British EnglishBrE informalDRUG an injection given to prevent you from catching a disease 预防针 SYN shot
 a typhoid jab
伤寒预防针
Examples from the Corpus
Origin jab1
(1800-1900) job to jab ((15-20 centuries)), probably copying the action
jab1 verbjab2 noun
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 16244 COCA: 11904
jab

noun¹

1sudden hit/push猛擊;猛推ADJECTIVE | VERB + JAB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhard, sharp猛擊;猛戳quick快速的一擊elbow肘擊left, right (in boxing拳擊) 左刺拳;右刺拳VERB + JABgive sb猛擊某人feel感到被戳land, throw (in boxing拳擊) 刺拳打中;打出刺拳PREPOSITIONjab in, jab to向⋯的猛擊Scott gave him a sharp left jab to the ribs.斯科特朝他肋部突然打出一記左刺拳。
jab

noun²

2 (BrE, informal) injection注射ADJECTIVE | VERB + JAB ADJECTIVEflu, tetanus, typhoid, etc.流感、破傷風、傷寒等預防針VERB + JABhave打預防針Did you have a flu jab this year?今年你打過流感預防針了嗎?give sb給某人打預防針
BNC: 16244 COCA: 11904
jab

verb

jab ♦︎ prod ♦︎ poke ♦︎ nudgeThese words all mean to push a pointed object into sth with a sudden strong movement. 这些词均表示猛刺、猛捅、猛戳。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to jab / prod / poke sb / sth with your finger / a stick / a rifle, etc.to jab / prod / poke at sth (with sth)to jab / prod / poke / nudge sb in sthto jab / prod / poke / nudge sb in the ribs jab (-bb-) [transitive, intransitive] to push a pointed object, especially a finger, into or at sb/sth with a sudden strong movement (尤指用手指)戳,捅;刺;猛击She jabbed him in the ribs with her finger.她用手指捅了捅他的腰。He jabbed a finger in her direction.他用手朝她指了指。She started jabbing at the calculator.她开始猛按计算器。 jab

noun

[singular] As a response he got a sharp jab in the stomach with a rifle.作为回应,他的腹部被人用步枪猛戳了一下。
prod (-dd-) [transitive, intransitive] to push sb/sth with your finger or a pointed object, usually fairly gently (轻轻地用手指或尖状物)戳,杵,捅She prodded the dry ground with a stick.她用棍子戳弄着干燥的地面。Martha prodded him awake.玛莎把他捅醒了。Dan prodded at his breakfast with a fork.丹拿叉子戳弄着早餐。 prod

noun

[singular] She gave the pile of clothes another prod.她又捅了一下那堆衣服。
poke [transitive, intransitive] to push your finger or another pointed object hard into sb/sth (使劲用手指或尖状物)捅,戳,杵I'm sick of being poked and prodded by doctors.我讨厌医生在我身上戳戳点点。He poked at the spaghetti with a fork (= pushed at it repeatedly with small quick movements).他用叉子拨弄着意大利面条。 poke

noun

[singular] Carrie gave him a poke in the side.卡丽捅了一下他的侧腰。
nudge [transitive] to push sb gently, especially with your elbow, in order to get their attention (尤指用肘)轻推,轻触(以引起注意)He nudged me and whispered 'Look who's just come in.'他用胳膊肘碰了我一下,低声说:“瞧,谁进来了。”The kids were giggling and nudging each other.孩子们咯咯地笑着,用胳膊肘互相推来推去。 nudge

noun

[singular] She gave me a gentle nudge in the ribs.她用胳膊肘轻轻地顶了一下我的腰。
BNC: 16244 COCA: 11904
jab
An act of pushing: push, shove, poke...
Types and forms of medicine: amphetamine, anabolic steroid, anaesthesia...
To criticize someone publicly: condemn, denounce, decry...

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