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BNC: 106 COCA: 97
thing noun
thing1 (lots of things to do) thing2 (Pass me that thing.) thing3 (your swimming things) animal (a living thing) person (you poor things) situation (How are things?) a sure thing certainty take things easy rest verb
thing1

noun

a lot of things to do 有很多事情要做Pass me that thing. 把那件東西遞給我。your swimming things/all things Japanese 遊泳用品;所有日本的東西thing ♦︎ stuffThese words are both used to refer in general to facts, events, situations or actions, or to what sb does, says or thinks. 這兩個詞均表示事實、事件、事情。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配(a) good thing / stuffa lot / lots / loads of things / stuffthings / stuff to do / say thing [countable] a fact, event, situation or action; what sb says or thinks 事實;事件;事情;(做、說或想的)事There are a lot of things you don't know about me.我有很多情況你都不了解。There's another thing I'd like to ask you.還有一件事我想問你。It's a good thing we got here early.幸虧我們早到了這兒。A terrible thing happened last night.昨晚發生了一件可怕的事。I've got loads of things to do today.今天我有許多事要做。The main thing to remember is to switch off the burglar alarm.最要緊的是記住關掉防盜報警器的開關。I like camping, climbing and that sort of thing.我喜歡露營、爬山之類的活動。She said the first thing that came into her head.她當時想到了什麽就直說了。'Why did you tell her our secret?' 'I did no such thing!'“你爲什麽把我們的秘密告訴她?”“沒有的事!”Let's forget the whole thing (= everything).咱們把所有事情都忘掉吧。 stuff [uncountable] (informal) used to refer in a general way to things that people do, say or think (泛指所做、所說或所想的)事兒I've got loads of stuff to do today.我今天有好多事兒要做。I like reading and stuff.我喜歡看書什麽的。The band did some great stuff on their first album.這支樂隊首張專輯有幾首很棒的曲子。I don't believe in all that stuff about ghosts.我不信什麽鬼魂之類的事兒。thing2

noun

a lot of things to do 有很多事情要做Pass me that thing. 把那件東西遞給我。your swimming things/all things Japanese 遊泳用品;所有日本的東西thing ♦︎ object ♦︎ whole ♦︎ item ♦︎ entity ♦︎ artefact ♦︎ commodity ♦︎ thingyThese are all words for sth which can be seen and touched, but is not alive and which you do not name. 這些詞均表示物品、東西。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a precious / valuable thing / object / item / artefact / commodityan expensive thing / item / artefact / commoditya rare thing / object / item / artefact / commoditya single thing / object / whole / item / entitya physical thing / object / item / entitya basic thing / object / item / entity / commoditya separate thing / object / item / entityeveryday / household objects / itemsa historical object / item / artefactto produce / manufacture a thing / an object / an item / an artefact / a commodity thing [countable] something whose name you do not use because you do not need to or want to, or because you do not know it; something that is not alive in the way that people and plants are 東西;物件;物品Can you pass me that thing over there?把那邊那個東西遞給我好嗎?She's very fond of sweet things (= sweet foods).她非常喜歡吃甜食。He's just bought one of those exercise things.他剛買了一件健身器材。Turn that thing off while I'm talking to you!我和你談話時把那個玩意兒關掉!Don't treat her like that-she's a person, not a thing!别那樣對待她,她是人,不是物品!He's good at making things with his hands.他善於手工制作物品。 see also stuff material object [countable] a thing that can be seen and touched, but is not alive 物體;物品;東西He uses everyday objects to teach basic scientific principles to the kids.他用日常用品教孩子們基本的科學原理。Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.架子上排列着玻璃和塑料制品。NOTE 辨析 Thing or object? Thing is a much more general word than object. An object is usually a fairly solid thing, in three dimensions (= it is not flat), that is not going to get used up quickly: food, drink and sheets of paper are not objects, although sth made out of paper might be. Object is used especially when you do not know exactly what sth is, or when you are talking about a whole group of things that do not have enough in common to be called by a more particular word. * thing比object含義寬泛得多。object通常是相當穩固的、立體的,不會很快用完的東西。食品、飲料和紙張不是object,盡管有些紙制的東西可能是。object尤用於不知究竟爲何物時,或談論一整組沒有太多共同點、不能用一個更具體的詞指稱的東西This looks a very unusual object. What is it exactly?這東西看起來很不尋常。它究竟是什麽?Furniture and other household objects were piled up outside the house.家具及其他家居用品堆放在屋外。In this example, the objects could include lamps, cushions, a vacuum cleaner and other things from around the house that do not come under the term 'furniture'. 上面例句中的objects可能包括燈、靠墊、吸塵器及房子裏其他不屬於家具的東西。 whole [countable] a thing that is complete in itself 整個;整體Four quarters make a whole.四個四分之一構成一個整體。The subjects of the curriculum form a coherent whole.課程中的科目構成了一個有機的整體。The festival will be great for our city and for the country as a whole (= as one thing, not as separate parts or regions).這次慶典活動對我們城市乃至整個國家都將意義重大。 item [countable] a single thing, considered separately from other similar things 一件商品(或物品)Can I pay for each item separately?我能否按件分别付錢?The computer was my largest single item of expenditure.電腦是我花錢最多的一件東西。This clock is a collector's item (= because it is rare and valuable).這座鐘是珍藏。 entity ˈentəti [countable] (formal) something that exists separately from other things and has its own identity 獨立存在物;實體The unit has become part of a larger department and no longer exists as a separate entity.這個單位已附屬於一個更大的部門,不再作爲一個實體獨立存在。Each subsidiary of the company will be treated as a single entity.公司的每一個子公司將被視爲單一實體。 artefact ( artifact, especially in NAmE) ˈɑːtɪfækt; NAmE ˈɑːrtɪfækt [countable] (technical 術語) an object that is made by a person, especially sth of historical or cultural interest (尤指有歷史或文化價值的)人工制品,手工藝品The museum has a superb collection of ancient artefacts from Nubia.那座博物館珍藏了一批古代努比亞手工藝精品。 commodity kəˈmɒdəti; NAmE kəˈmɑːdəti [countable] (rather formal) a thing that is useful or has a useful quality 有用的東西;有使用價值之物Water is a precious commodity that is often taken for granted in the West.水很寶貴,但西方人往往意識不到這一點。 thingy ˈθɪŋi [countable] (informal, spoken) used to refer to a person or thing whose name you do not know or have forgotten, or which you do not want to mention (指不知道、忘記或不想提及其名的)某某,那個人,那東西This new multimedia thingy means you can research things a lot more easily.這個新的多媒體玩意兒意味着做研究可以容易多了。thing3

noun

a lot of things to do 有很多事情要做Pass me that thing. 把那件東西遞給我。your swimming things/all things Japanese 遊泳用品;所有日本的東西 See also the entry for equipment 另見equipment條things ♦︎ stuff ♦︎ property ♦︎ asset ♦︎ possession ♦︎ holding ♦︎ junk ♦︎ belongings ♦︎ goods ♦︎ valuablesThese are all words for objects or items, especially ones that you own or have with you at a particular time. 這些詞均表示物品、物件、財産。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配personal things / stuff / property / assets / possessions / holdings / belongingsprivate property / assets / possessions / holdings / belongings / goodsto collect / gather / pack your things / stuff / possessions / belongingsto search sb's / your / the things / stuff / property / belongingsto go through sb's / your / the things / stuff / belongingsto buy things / stuff / property / assets / a holding / goodsto acquire things / stuff / property / assets / possessions / your holdings / goodsto sell your things / stuff / property / assets / possessions / holdings / belongings / goods / valuables things [plural] (especially BrE, rather informal) objects, clothing or tools that you own or that are used for a particular purpose 用品;衣服;用具Shall I help you pack your things?我幫你打點行裝好嗎?Bring your swimming things with you.帶上遊泳用品。I'll just clear away the breakfast things.我這就收拾早餐餐具。Put your things (= coat, etc.) on and let's go.把你的衣服穿上,咱們出發吧。In American English it is more usual to use stuff. However, in both British and American English things can be used, followed by an adjective, to mean 'all that can be described in a particular way'. This use is more formal. 表達此義時美式英語中更常用stuff。不過,在美式和英式英語中均可用things後接形容詞,指所有某種類型的東西,這種用法較爲正式 (rather formal) She loves all things Japanese.她喜歡所有日本的東西。 stuff [uncountable] (informal) used to refer to a group of objects when you do not know their names, when the names are not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about 東西,物品,玩意兒(事物名稱不詳、無關緊要或所指事物明確時用)Where's all my stuff?我那些東西都哪兒去了?They sell stationery and stuff (like that).他們出售文具之類的東西。 (disapproving) Could you move all that stuff off the table?請你把桌上那些玩意兒全都拿走好嗎?Stuff can also refer to a substance or material. * stuff亦可指物質或材料。 see also stuff material property [uncountable] (rather formal) a thing or things that are owned by sb (某人的)所有物,財産,財物This building is government property.這座大樓是政府的財産。Be careful not to damage other people's property.小心别損壞别人的財物。The youths were convicted of defacing public property.那些青年被判犯了毀壞公物罪。 (BrE) I rang the lost property office at the station to see if my bag had been handed in.我打電話給車站失物招領處,看是否有人把我的包交到那裏。In American English a lost property office is called the lost and found. 在美式英語中,失物招領處稱爲lost and found。 asset ˈæset [countable, usually plural] (especially business 尤用於商業) a thing of value, especially property, that a person or company owns, which can be used or sold to pay debts 資産;財産Her assets include shares in the company and a house in France.她的財産包括公司的股份和在法國的一所房子。What is the net asset value of the company?公司的資産淨值是多少?financial / capital assets金融/資本資産income from fixed asset investments固定資産投資收入 OPP liability debt possession [countable, usually plural] something that you own, especially sth that can be moved (尤指可以拿走的)個人財産,私人物品The ring is one of her most treasured / prized possessions.這枚戒指是她最珍貴的財産之一。Prisoners were allowed no personal possessions.囚犯不允許攜帶任何個人財物。 see also possess have 1 holding [countable] (formal or business 商業) an amount of property that is owned by a person, museum, library, etc.; a number of shares that sb has in a company 私有財産;(博物館、圖書館等的)館藏;(個人持有的)公司股份one of the most important private holdings of Indian art最重要的印度藝術私人館藏之一She has a 40% holding in the company.她持有公司40%的股份。 junk [uncountable] things that are considered useless or of little value 無用的東西;無價值的東西I've cleared out all that old junk from the attic.我把閣樓裏所有的廢舊物品都清除幹淨了。This china came from a junk shop.這件瓷器是從舊貨店裏買來的。 (informal, disapproving) Is this all your junk (= are these all your things)?這些破玩意兒都是你的嗎? See also the entry for waste noun 另見waste名詞詞條 belongings [plural] possessions that can be moved, especially ones that you have with you at a particular time 動産;(尤指某個時候随身的)財物She packed her few belongings in a bag and left.她把不多的幾件東西裝進包裏便離開了。Please make sure you have all your belongings with you when leaving the plane.請確保離開飛機時帶走您的所有物品。 goods [plural] (especially written or law 法律) possessions that can be moved 動産;(可拿走的)私人財産He was found guilty of handling stolen goods.他被判犯了銷贓罪。The plastic bag contained all her worldly goods (= everything she owned).這塑料袋裏裝着她的全部家當。 valuables [plural] things that are worth a lot of money, especially small personal things such as jewellery or cameras (尤指小件的私人)貴重物品(如珠寶或照相機等)Never leave cash or other valuables lying around.切勿將現金或其他貴重物品亂放。

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