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BNC: 11760 COCA: 10229

cloudy

Word family
Related topics: Nature
cloud·y /ˈklaʊdi/ ●●● S2 W3 adjectiveadj  
1 DNDARKa cloudy sky, day etc is dark because there are a lot of clouds 多云的,阴天的 OPP clear
 a cloudy night with some light rain
伴有些许小雨的多云的夜晚
 Tomorrow, it will be cloudy and cool.
明天多云,天气凉爽。
2 SEEcloudy liquids are not clear 〔液体〕浑浊的,不透明的
 a rather cloudy wine
相当浑浊的葡萄酒
3. CONFUSEDcloudy thoughts, memories etc are not very clear or exact 〔思想、记忆等〕模糊的,不清晰的
nTHESAURUS
cloudy with a lot of clouds
The weather was cold and cloudy.
cloudy skies
grey (also gray American EnglishAmE) grey in colour, because there are dark clouds – used especially in written descriptions
Mary looked out at the cold grey sky.
overcast dark and completely covered with clouds
a chilly overcast day
leaden literary a leaden sky is grey and full of dark clouds
Snow fell from a leaden sky.
gloomy dark and cloudy, in a depressing way
The gloomy weather shows no sign of improving.
foggy with thick low cloud that is difficult to see through. You use foggy especially about low-lying places
a foggy day in London in November
misty with light low cloud that is difficult to see through. You use misty especially about places that are next to water or in the mountains
a cold misty morning
hazy with air that looks cloudy, because there is smoke, dust, or mist in it
hazy sunshine
Examples from the Corpus
cloud·y adjectiveadjn THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 11760 COCA: 10229
cloudy

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe多雲;渾濁look看上去渾濁The beer looked cloudy.啤酒看起來渾濁不清。start (BrE) 開始陰天England and Wales will start cloudy.英格蘭和威爾士將開始陰天。become變得多雲Later it will become cloudy with rain in places.隨後將轉陰,局部地區有雨。remain, stay持續多雲;一直陰天It stayed cloudy for most of the day.那天大部份時間天色陰暗。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常陰暗a rather cloudy sky有點兒多雲的天空a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些渾濁Sometimes the drinking water becomes slightly cloudy.有時飲用水變得有些渾濁。mostly, partly大部份/部份渾濁
BNC: 11760 COCA: 10229
cloudy

adjective

cloudy ♦︎ misty ♦︎ grey ♦︎ foggy ♦︎ hazy ♦︎ overcast ♦︎ dull ♦︎ murkyThese words all describe the weather when there are lots of clouds in the sky. 这些词均表示天气多云、阴天。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配cloudy / grey / foggy / dull weathermisty / foggy / overcast conditionsa cloudy / misty / grey / overcast / dull daya cloudy / misty / foggy / murky nighta dull / grey / misty morninga dull / grey afternoon(a) cloudy / grey / dull / overcast sky / skiesmisty / grey / hazy / dull / murky light cloudy (of the sky or weather) with a lot of clouds (天空)多云的;阴天的It was a dark, cloudy night.那是一个漆黑多云的夜晚。OPP clear , sunny sunny see also cloud darken misty with a lot of mist 多雾的;薄雾笼罩的It was a beautiful misty morning.那是一个美丽的薄雾弥漫的早晨。OPP clear sunny grey (especially BrE) (NAmE usually gray) (usually disapproving) (of the sky or weather) without bright sunshine; full of clouds (天空或天气)昏暗的,阴沉的I hate these grey days.我讨厌这阴沉沉的天气。 OPP bright bright foggy not clear because of fog 有雾的;雾茫茫的He was driving much too fast for the foggy conditions.他在雾天车开得过快。 OPP clear sunny hazy ˈheɪzi not clear because of haze 朦胧的;雾蒙蒙的There will be a dry start to the day with some hazy sunshine in the east.东边日光朦胧,早上会比较干燥。The mountains were hazy in the distance.远处山峦在薄雾中若隐若现。NOTE 辨析 Misty, foggy or hazy? Misty and foggy weather both happen especially when it is cold, but if it is hazy, it is usually hot. If the weather is foggy, it is more difficult to see than if it is misty. 冷天时多雾尤用misty和foggy,热天时多雾常用hazy。与misty相比,foggy表示的能见度更差。 overcast ˌəʊvəˈkɑːst; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈkæst(of the sky or weather) without bright sunshine; full of clouds (天空或天气)多云的,昏暗的,阴沉的The sky was overcast and we needed to use artificial light.天色昏暗,我们需要用人工照明。 dull (sometimes disapproving, especially written) (of the sky or weather) without bright sunshine; full of clouds (天空或天气)多云的,昏暗的,阴沉的The town seemed deserted in the dull afternoon light.在下午暗淡的光线下这座城镇看上去有些荒凉。 OPP bright bright NOTE 辨析 Cloudy, grey, overcast or dull? Grey, overcast and dull all suggest that the whole sky is covered with clouds, so that you cannot see the blue sky behind. If it is cloudy, there may be a lot of clouds while the rest of the sky is blue. Grey and dull often suggest that the speaker is unhappy about the weather. Overcast is a more neutral word for describing the sky when none of it is blue. Dull is less frequent than the other words, used especially in literary or descriptive writing. * grey、overcast和 dull均指天空阴云密布,看不到蓝天。cloudy指天上有很多云,不过仍可看到蓝天。grey和dull常意味着说话者对天气感到不快。overcast是一个较中性的词,描述天空看不到蓝天的状况。dull不如其他词常用,尤用于文学或描写文体。 murky ˈmɜːki; NAmE ˈmɜːrki (often disapproving) (of air, the sky or light) dark and unpleasant, especially because of smoke or fog; difficult to see through (尤指因烟或雾使空气、天空或光线)昏暗的,阴暗的;难以看清的The light was murky and it was difficult to see ahead.光线昏暗,很难看清前面。
BNC: 11760 COCA: 10229
cloudy
Transparent and opaque: transparent, opaque, translucent...
Not able to think clearly: confused, bewildered, perplexed...

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