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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347

orchestra

Word family
Related topics: Music
or·ches·tra /ˈɔːkəstrə $ ˈɔːr-/ ●●○ noun  
1 [countableC]APM a large group of musicians playing many different kinds of instruments and led by a conductor 〔大型的〕管弦乐队
 the Berlin Symphony Orchestra
柏林交响乐团
 the school orchestra
校管弦乐队
2. orchestra section/seats American EnglishAmE the area of seats in a theatre close to and on the same level as the stage 〔剧院的〕正厅前排座位5 see picture at 见图 theatre
nGRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?
Orchestra is usually followed by a singular verb:
The orchestra was rehearsing for a concert.
In British English, you can also use a plural verb:
The orchestra were rehearsing for a concert.
nTHESAURUS
parts of an orchestra
the wind/woodwind section the instruments such as flutes, clarinets, and saxophones
the strings/the string section the instruments that have strings, for example violins
the brass/the brass section the instruments made of metal that you blow through, for example trumpets
the percussion/the percussion section the instruments such as drums and tambourines
Examples from the Corpus
Origin orchestra
(1600-1700) Latin Greek, from orcheisthai to dance
or·ches·tra nounn GRAMMAR1n THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347
orchestra

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORCHESTRA | ORCHESTRA + VERB | ORCHESTRA + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElarge, small大型/小型管弦樂隊full完整的管弦樂隊The full orchestra includes two harps.完整的管弦樂隊包括兩架豎琴。great, major, top (especially BrE) 傑出的/主要的/頂尖的管弦樂隊live現場演奏的管弦樂隊amateur, professional業餘/專業管弦樂隊symphony交響樂團chamber, jazz, string室內管弦樂隊;爵士樂團;弦樂隊school, youth學校/青年管弦樂隊VERB + ORCHESTRAconduct指揮管弦樂團lead擔任管弦樂團領奏join加入管弦樂團ORCHESTRA + VERBperform (sth), play (sth)管弦樂隊演奏(⋯)strike up (sth)樂團開始演奏(⋯)The orchestra struck up a lively march.管弦樂隊開始演奏一首輕快的進行曲。tune up管弦樂隊調音ORCHESTRA + NOUNpit樂池PREPOSITIONin a/the orchestra在管弦樂隊中She plays viola in a string orchestra.她在弦樂隊拉中提琴。orchestra under在指揮下的管弦樂隊the Ulster Orchestra under Philip Ledger菲利普・萊傑指揮下的烏爾斯特管弦樂隊PHRASESthe leader of the orchestra (BrE) (concertmaster in NAmE) 管弦樂隊中的首席小提琴手
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347

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