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BNC: 585 COCA: 952

bit

Word family 
bit1 /bɪt/ ●●● S1 adverbadv , pronoun  
1  only slightly 略微a bit especially British EnglishBrE
a) slightly or to a small degree 有点，稍微 SYN a little
 Could you turn the TV up a bit?
你把电视机稍微开响点儿好吗？
 That’s a bit odd.
那可有点怪。
 ‘Are you sorry to be leaving?’ ‘Yes, I am a bit.’
“你要走了，心里难过吗？”“是的，有点难过。”
 Aren’t you being a little bit unfair?
你这样是不是有点不公平？
 I think you’re a bit too young to be watching this.
我觉得你年纪还小，不适合看这个。
 She looks a bit like my sister.
她长得有点儿像我妹妹。
a bit better/older/easier etc
 I feel a bit better now.
我现在感觉稍微好些了。
b) sometimes, but not very often 有时〔但不经常〕
 I used to act a bit when I was younger.
我年轻时演过一点戏。
 Register
In written English, people usually avoid a (little) bit and use slightly, rather, or somewhat instead: 在书面语中，人们一般避免使用 a (little) bit，而使用 slightly，rather 或 somewhat
This system is slightly more efficient.
这套系统的效率略高一些。
The final cost was somewhat higher than expected.
最终成本比原先估计的稍高些。
2  amount 数量a bit especially British EnglishBrE informal a small amount of a substance or of something that is not a physical object 一点，少量；一些 SYN a little
a bit of
 I may need a bit of help.
我可能需要一些帮助。
 He still likes to do a bit of gardening.
他仍然喜欢干些园艺活儿。
 I want to spend a bit of time with him before he goes.
我想在他走之前陪他一会儿。
 With a bit of luck, we should have finished by five o’clock.
顺利的话我们5点钟之前应该能够完成的。
 Everyone needs a little bit of encouragement.
谁都需要一点鼓励。
 ‘Would you like cream in your coffee?’ ‘Yes please, just a bit.’
“你的咖啡要加奶油吗？”“好的，请加一点点。”
a bit more/less
 Can we have a bit less noise, please?
大家稍微安静一点好吗？
3  quite a lot 很多quite a bit  (also a good bit British English) a fairly large amount or to a fairly large degree 不少，许多；较大程度地
 She’s quite a bit older than you, isn’t she?
她比你大很多吧？
 He knows quite a bit about painting.
他很懂油画。
quite a bit of
 I expect you do quite a bit of travelling?
我想你是经常在外面跑的吧？
quite a bit more/less
 They’re worth quite a bit more than I thought.
它们比我原先想的要贵很多。
4  time/distance 时间/距离a bit especially British EnglishBrE a short period of time or a short distance 一会儿；一小段距离 SYN a while
5  a bit of a something especially British EnglishBrE used to show that the way you describe something is only true to a limited degree 有点儿〔用于减轻语气〕
6  not a bit/not one bit especially British EnglishBrENOT not at all 一点儿也不
7  every bit as important/bad/good etc especially British EnglishBrESAME used to emphasize that something is equally important, bad etc as something else 同样重要/糟糕/好等〔表示强调〕
8  bit by bit SLOW especially British EnglishBrE gradually 逐渐地，一点一点地
9  a/one bit at a time especially British EnglishBrELITTLE/NOT MUCH in several small parts or stages 每次一点
10  take a bit of doing/explaining etc British EnglishBrE to be difficult to do, explain etc 做起来/解释起来等有点费劲
11  be a bit much British EnglishBrE to be unacceptable, impolite, or unfair 有点过分，不应当
12. be a bit of all right SEXY British EnglishBrE informal used to say that someone is sexually attractive 性感
13  bit on the side SEX/HAVE SEX WITH British EnglishBrE informal someone’s bit on the side is a person they are having a sexual relationship with, even though they already have a wife, husband, or partner – used humorously or to show disapproval 婚外情人，相好〔幽默用法或含贬义〕
14. a bit of stuff/fluff/skirt British EnglishBrE informal not politeWOMANINSULT offensive expressions meaning a young woman, especially one who is sexually attractive 骚货，小妞
15. a bit of rough British EnglishBrE informal someone of a lower social class that someone has a sexual relationship with – used humorously 〔与社会地位较高者有性关系的〕粗人〔幽默用法〕
5 GRAMMAR 语法:a bit, a bit of
Use a bit before an adjective, not before a noun or an adjective and noun a bit用于形容词之前，而不用于名词前，也不用于有形容词修饰的名词前
He’s a bit shy (NOT 不说 a bit shy man).
他有点腼腆。
Before a noun or an adjective and noun, use a bit of 名词或有形容词修饰的名词前用a bit of
There was a bit of trouble (NOT 不说 a bit trouble).
有些麻烦。
It was a bit of a strange decision (NOT 不说 a bit strange decision).
这个决定有点奇怪。
You can also use a bit after a verb or its object 动词或其宾语之后也可以用a bit
I cried a bit (NOT 不说 a bit cried).
我哭了一会儿。
n GRAMMAR: Comparison
a bit
You use a bit before an adjective:
He’s a bit shy.
I’m feeling a bit tired.
a bit of
You use a bit of before an uncountable noun:
We had a bit of trouble with the engine.
a bit of a
You use a bit of a before a countable noun, or before an adjective and a countable noun:
She has a bit of a cold.
It was a bit of a strange decision.
Related topics: Computers, Tools, Horses
ldoce_708_zbit2 ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC]  
1  PIECEpiece 片，块 a small piece of something 一小块，一小片
2  PARTpart 部分 British EnglishBrE informal a part of something larger 部分；片段；小块
3  to bits British EnglishBrE informal very much or extremely 非常，极其
Examples from the Corpus
to bits• Will we drown or be blown to bits?• A bus shelter feet away was blown to bits.• The facades of neoclassic landmarks were blown to bits during the sectarian fighting.• Perhaps it will just crumble to bits.• There you will meet a tall, rugged stranger taking his car engine to bits with no hope of reassembling it.• Blew about twenty families to bits and sent a shocking number of people scurrying away without their parents or their children.• I tore the letter to bits and threw it away.• The king surmised the girls were dancing their shoes to bits and put out a general announcement to the kingdom.• Wooden bridges and buildings were instantaneously smashed to bits.
4  COMPUTERcomputer 计算机TD the smallest unit of information that a computer uses 位，比特〔计算机使用的最小信息单位〕
5  TOOLtool 工具TZ the sharp part of a tool for cutting or making holes 刀头；钻头
6. FOR A HORSEhorse 马DSH the metal bar attached to a horse’s bridle that is put into its mouth and used to control it 嚼子，马衔 → be champing at the bit at champ1(2)
7  bits and pieces  (also bits and bobs British English)THING informal any small things of various kinds 零零碎碎的东西
Examples from the Corpus
bits and pieces• Do any of these bits and bobs belong to you?• My eyes adjusted, and things became edges, corners, bits and pieces of what they were.• For the next two decades he made a sort of living finding bits and pieces of editing and translation work.• The bits of information range from play dates with friends to the sometimes frightening bits and pieces of domestic violence.• Not a single one had listened to it or even heard bits and pieces on the news.• Why teach in bits and pieces a subject which is a whole?• making a mosaic out of bits and pieces of tiles• There are all sorts of bits and pieces in this box.• Storing the furniture and the bits and pieces we didn't need immediately was a bit more difficult.• He circled the house, looking in, and saw nothing but the bits and pieces of ordinary living.• Having chosen the size of guttering, draw up a list of the various bits and pieces you need.
8  do your bit WORK THAT somebody DOESHELP informal to do a fair share of the work, effort etc that is needed to achieve something good or important 尽自己的本分
Examples from the Corpus
do your bit• I hope that you can all do your bit.• Let Africanized bees do their bit to breed better beekeepers in this country, in other words.• Help is desperately needed - and rugby friends can do their bit.• Stonehenge has gone, so I reckon I can do me bit of growing up at Skipton Hall.• Nature did its bit as well.• Eva and several of the cadets from overseas were put in the West End brigade to do their bit.• Now I am not unpatriotic, and I want to do my bit in this great movement.• Don't you want to do your bit towards stamping it out?• We wanted to do our bit for the boys fighting in the war.• I've done my bit - now it's up to you.
9. get the bit between your teeth British EnglishBrE, take the bit between your teeth American EnglishDETERMINED to do something or deal with something in a very determined way, so that you are not likely to stop until it is done 执意；下定决心
10  US MONEYmoney 钱
11  pull something to bits British EnglishBrE informal to criticize something strongly 把某事物批评得一文不值
Examples from the Corpus
pull something to bits• Jahsaxa's pals had virtually pulled hir to bits.
12  TYPICALtypical behaviour/experience 典型的行为/经历 informal used to mean a kind of behaviour or experience that is typical of someone or something 典型行为[经历]
13  be in bits  British EnglishBrE spoken informal to be extremely upset because something unpleasant or disappointing has happened 〔因为发生不愉快或令人失望的事情而〕沮丧
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a little/tiny bit
The floor was covered in tiny bits of glass.
verbs
fall/come to bits (=separate into many different parts because of being old or damaged)
The book was so old that I was afraid it would fall to bits.
break/smash to bits
The vase fell and smashed to bits on the concrete floor.
rip/tear something to bits
She grabbed the letter and ripped it to bits.
be blown to bits (=by a bomb)
A bus shelter nearby was blown to bits.
take something to bits (=separate the parts of something)
Tony loves taking old radios and computers to bits.
5 FREQUENCY 使用频率
Examples from the Corpus
bit• a 16-bit processor• I'll probably do a bit of gardening this weekend.• I probably could, but I should get a bit of support from the script-writers.• Have you got a bit of paper I can write your address on?• The bloke was living a bit of a fantasy life.• I was a bit late.• The lantern swung on the beam, the glasses jumped on the table, and bits of earth fell from the ceiling.• Alan did the easy bit -- it was me who did all the hard work!• They looked every bit as scary to me as I had heard that they were from adults and other children.• My favourite bit is when they try to escape.• 'Would you like a slice of cake?' 'I'll just have a little bit, please.'• I hope this letter shows Rotties are not at all vicious but need a little bit of love and care.• There were little bits of food all over the carpet.• I mean that you did whatever you wanted without the slightest bit of concern as to how your behavior might affect others.• I'd like to try that cake. Just give me a small bit please.• I found some bits of glass in my sandwich.• Some bits of the book are actually quite funny.• He circled the house, looking in, and saw nothing but the bits and pieces of ordinary living.• the bit of the garden where the fruit trees are• All these bits and pieces washed ashore.• There'll be a war, and we'll all be blown to bits!• The jumper was very cheap - it'll probably fall to bits the first time I wear it.• I wouldn't give you two bits for that old book.
bit of• There's been a bit of tension at the office lately.• All that's needed is a bit of imagination.• The floor was covered with tiny bits of broken glass.
the last bit• County Museum of Art, contain the last bit of those deposits.• It all makes sense, except ... What in heaven's name does the last bit mean?• Then he slumps forward, face down, turned away from the last bit of dim illumination offered by the night sky.• It is the last bit of that sentence which contains the punch.• Then he came on towards Philip, scrambling the last bit of the slope.• Nicolo watched as Caroline spooned the last bit of tiramisu from her dessert plate.• When the plane finally launched into the empty sky, I watched myself hang on to the last bit of ground below.• Out the window, the last bit of sunlight mixed it up with the lights from the parking lot.
bit3 verb  
x-refthe past tense of bite bite的过去式
From Longman Business Dictionary
bitbit /bɪt/ noun [countableC]
COMPUTING the smallest unit of information that can be used by a computer
The total memory is approximately 64,000 bits.
Origin bit2
1. Old English bita “piece bitten off, small piece of food”
2. (1900-2000) binary digit
3. Old English bite “act of biting”
bit1 adverbadv →5 GRAMMAR1 →n GRAMMAR2
→REGISTER1bit2 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1 →5 FREQUENCY1bit3 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: bite

BNC: 585 COCA: 952
bit

noun¹

 1 (especially BrE) a bit small amount少量ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤little, teensy (informal) , wee (especially BrE) 一點兒；一丁點兒；一點點◇He helped me a little bit in the afternoon.下午他幫了我一點兒忙。PHRASES➤just a bit只有一點兒◇I'm still just a bit confused.我還是有點兒困惑。➤not the least bit一點兒也不◇I'm not the least bit interested in football.我對美式橄欖球一點兒興趣都沒有。
bit

noun²

 2 (especially BrE) a bit large amount大量ADJECTIVE | VERB + A BIT | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤fair, good相當大◇It rained a fair bit during the night.夜裏雨下得相當大。◇We made a good bit of progress.我們取得了很大進展。VERB + A BIT➤take花費大量◇The new system will take quite a bit of getting used to (= it will take a long time to get used to).適應這套新系統將需要花許多時間。PHRASES➤quite a bit相當多◇It rained quite a bit during the night.夜裏下了好大的雨。➤just a bit (ironic) 不止一點兒◇'Has it been difficult for you at work?' 'Just a bit (= it has been very difficult).'“你的工作不好幹吧？”“是不太容易。”
bit

noun³

 3 (especially BrE) part/piece of sth部份ADJECTIVE | VERB + BIT | BIT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤little, small, tiny很少一部份▸➤big, large很大一部份◇A big bit of stone had fallen off the wall.牆上落下來一大塊石頭。➤good, nice好的部份◇The best bit of the trip was seeing the Grand Canyon.這次旅行最精彩的一段就是遊覽大峽谷。◇I've bought a nice bit of fish for dinner.我買了一塊兒不錯的魚晚餐吃。➤boring, interesting單調的／有趣的部份◇I read it, but I skipped the boring bits.我讀過了，但跳過了乏味的部份。➤odd臨時部份◇He managed to get odd bits of work, but no regular job.他設法找了些零工，但沒有固定的工作。VERB + BIT➤pick out, pick up選出一部份；撿起碎片◇Listen to the interview again and pick out the bits you want to use in the article.再聽一遍採訪，選出你想用在文章裏的內容。◇I picked up a bit of information that might interest you.我偶然得到了點兒你可能會感興趣的消息。BIT + VERB➤fall off碎片掉下來◇I'm worried because bits keep falling off my car.我很擔心，因為我的車一直在掉碎片。PREPOSITION➤bit of一點兒⋯PHRASES➤bits and bobs, bits and pieces (= small items of various kinds) (both BrE, informal) 零碎東西◇My mother has some bits and pieces to give you.我媽媽有些小東西要給你。➤blow sth to bits, pull sth to bits, smash sth to bits把⋯炸成／扯成／摔成碎片◇All the crockery had been smashed to bits.所有的陶器都給摔成了碎片。➤do your bit (= do your share of a task) (informal) 盡自己的那部份責任◇We can finish this job on time if everyone does their bit.如果每個人都盡職，我們就能按時完成這項工作。➤fall to bits (BrE) 成為碎片◇My briefcase eventually fell to bits.我的公文包最後變成了碎片。
BNC: 585 COCA: 952
bit noun
⇨ bit (a bit of paper/news) ⇨ minute (Wait a bit.) ⇨ a bit much ⇨ excessive adj. bit

noun

  ➡ See also the entries for fragment and piece 另见fragment条和piece条bit ♦︎ piece ♦︎ scrap ♦︎ grain ♦︎ particle ♦︎ morsel ♦︎ speckThese are all words for a small amount of sth. 这些词均表示小量、些许。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a bit / piece / scrap / grain / particle / morsel / speck of sth◆a small / tiny bit / piece / scrap / grain / particle / morsel / speck◆a little bit / piece / scrap / speck◆a large bit / piece / particle◆odd bits / pieces / scraps◆a grain / particle / speck of dust◆a bit / piece / scrap of information / news◆a bit / piece / scrap of paper◆to smash sth to bits / pieces◆to pick up the bits / pieces of sth■ bit [countable] (especially BrE, rather informal) a small amount or part of sth 小量；小块◆Do you want a bit of pizza?你想来点儿比萨饼吗？◆Can you save me a bit?你能给我留一点儿吗？◆You've got bits of grass in your hair.你头发里有些草屑。◆A big bit of plaster just fell down from the ceiling.一大块灰泥刚刚从天花板上掉下来。◆I've got a bit of shopping to do.我要买点东西。◆With a bit of luck, we'll be there by 12.如果顺利点，我们将于12点钟赶到那里。■ piece [countable] one of the bits or parts that sth breaks into; a single example or an amount of sth 碎片；碎块；一条；一项；一点◆There were tiny pieces of glass all over the road.路上到处都是碎玻璃碴儿。◆The vase lay in pieces on the floor.花瓶碎片散落在地上。◆It was an interesting piece of research.那是一项有趣的研究。ⓘ A piece of can be used with many different uncountable nouns, including advice, bread, chewing gum, equipment, furniture, information, luck, luggage, news, paper and research. * a piece of可以跟很多不同的不可数名词连用，包括advice、bread、chewing gum、equipment、furniture、information、luck、luggage、news、paper和research。  ➡ See also the entry for piece 另见piece条 ■ scrap [countable] a small piece of sth, especially paper, fabric or information 碎片，小块，一丁点儿（尤指纸、织物或信息）◆She scribbled his phone number on a scrap of paper.她把他的电话号码匆匆写在了一张小纸片上。◆We need to check every scrap of information that might give us a clue as to what happened.有可能向我们提供事发真相线索的所有零星信息，我们都得逐一核实。■ grain [countable] a small hard piece of a particular substance 颗粒；细粒◆She sprinkled a few more grains of rice into the pan.她又往平底锅里撒了几粒大米。◆I got a grain of sand caught in my eye.我眼里进了一粒沙。ⓘ Grain is used especially in the following collocations * grain尤用于下面的搭配◆a grain of rice / wheat / salt / sugar / sand一粒大米／小麦／盐／砂糖／沙 ■ particle ˈpɑːtɪkl; NAmE ˈpɑːrtɪkl [countable] a very small piece of sth 颗粒；微粒◆He watched the particles of dust floating in the light.他看着灰尘在光线里浮动。◆There was not a particle of evidence (= no evidence at all) to prove his case.没有丝毫证实他辩词的证据。■ morsel ˈmɔːsl; NAmE ˈmɔːrsl [countable] (rather formal) a small amount or piece of sth, especially food 少量，一块（尤指食物）◆They put out some tasty morsels for the hedgehogs.他们为那些刺猬预备了一些可口的食物。■ speck [countable] a small piece of sth, especially dirt or dust 一丁点儿（尤指污垢或灰尘）◆There wasn't a speck of dirt anywhere.到处都一尘不染。◆He brushed a few specks of dust from his sleeve.他掸掉衣袖上的些许尘埃。
BNC: 585 COCA: 952
bit
Small amounts or pieces of something: bit, piece, fragment...
General words for parts: part, unit, section...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
Units for measuring computer information or speed: bandwidth, baud, bit...
Equipment for horse riding, racing and training: bit, blinkers, bridle...
General hand tools: adjustable spanner, Allen key, applicator...
Parts of tools: attachment, bit, blade...
Sex and reproductive organs: balls, bits, bollocks...
Units of money: AUD, bit, c...
Slightly, to some degree and not completely: slightly, fairly, partly...
Moments and short periods of time: moment, second, instant...
Gradually: gradually, progressively, with time...
Unfair: unfair, unjust, unequal...
Sexually attractive man or woman: sex symbol, hot stuff, talent...
Uneducated people: layman, rough diamond, peasant...
Sexually attractive women: femme fatale, Lolita, dumb blonde...
Fidelity, infidelity and marriage problems: a bit on the side, adulterer, adulteress...
The same: another, equal, equivalent...
Large quantities or amounts: hoard, tsunami, wall...
Ways of emphasizing that something is true or exact: actually, certainly, clearly...
Not at all: not at all, not in the slightest, not one (little) bit...
Ways of saying no: no, certainly not, by no means...
Difficult to do and involving a lot of effort: difficult, hard, tough...
Irregular past tenses: arose, ate, awoke...

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