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IELTS BNC: 195 COCA: 215

bring

Word family
bring /brɪŋ/ ●●● S1 W1 verb (past tensepst and past participlepp brought /brɔːt $ brɒːt/) [transitiveT]  
1
a) to take something or someone with you to the place where you are now, or to the place you are talking about 带来;拿来;领来 take
 Did you bring an umbrella?
你带伞了吗?
 It was the first time Joey had ever brought a girl home.
那是乔伊第一次带女孩子回家。
 They brought news of further fighting along the border.
他们带来消息,说边境再次发生了冲突。
bring somebody/something to somebody/something
 Is it OK if I bring some friends to the party?
我带几个朋友来参加聚会行吗?
bring somebody/something with you
 For some reason, Jesse had brought a tape recorder with him.
不知为什么,杰西带了一台盒式录音机来。
b) to get something for someone and take it to them 拿给,带给
bring somebody something
 Can you bring me another beer?
你再给我拿一杯啤酒好吗?
 Robert asked the waiter to bring him the check.
罗伯特叫服务生给他拿账单来。
 While she was in prison, friends used to bring her books.
她在狱中时经常有朋友给她带书去。
bring somebody/something to somebody/something
 He expects me to bring everything to him.
他指望我什么东西都给他带去。
see thesaurus at take
2 CAUSE
a) to make a particular situation exist, or cause a particular feeling 引起〔某种情况或情感〕,造成,导致
 efforts to bring peace to the region
给这个地区带来和平的种种努力
 The strikes are expected to bring chaos.
预计罢工会造成混乱。
 The senator’s speech brought an angry response from civil rights groups.
那名参议员的话引起了一些民权组织的愤怒。
b) to cause someone or something to reach a particular state or condition 使处于某种状况
bring something to an end/close/halt/conclusion (=make something stop) 使某事结束
 The trial was swiftly brought to an end.
庭审匆匆就结束了。
 It was the war that first brought him to power (=made him have power over a country).
是战争首次将他推上权力宝座。
 So far the US has been unable to bring him to justice (=make him be punished for his actions).
至今美国还是未能将他绳之以法。
 Bring the sauce to the boil (=heat it until it boils).
把调味汁煮沸。
 The country had been brought to its knees (=caused to be in such a bad condition that it is almost impossible to continue).
这个国家已经陷入瘫痪。
3 [always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] to make something move in a particular direction 使朝某个方向移动
bring something up/down/round etc
 Bring your arm up slowly until it’s level with your shoulder.
慢慢举起手臂到齐肩的高度。
 The storm brought the old oak tree crashing down.
暴风雨把这棵老橡树刮倒了。
4 GO[always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] if something brings people to a place, it makes them go there 促使某人去
5 to make something available for people to use, have, enjoy etc 带来〔可供人们使用、拥有或享受的东西〕;使得到;创造
6 if a period of time brings a particular event or situation, the event or situation happens during that time 〔某段时间〕带来;使发生
7 bring charges/a lawsuit/a court case/a prosecution/a claim (against somebody) to begin a court case in order to try to prove that someone has done something wrong or is legally responsible for something wrong 起诉(某人),对(某人)提起诉讼
8 bring a smile to somebody’s lips/face to make someone smile 使某人唇边/脸上现出笑意
Examples from the Corpus
9 bring tears to somebody’s eyes to make someone start to cry 使某人流泪
Examples from the Corpus
10 bring the total/number/score etc to something used when saying what the new total etc is 使总数/数字/得分等变成
Examples from the Corpus
11 cannot/could not bring yourself to do something CAN'Tto feel unable to do something because it would upset you or someone else too much 〔因为会让自己或某人非常难过而〕无法使自己做某事
Examples from the Corpus
12 spoken used when saying that something is the next thing that you want to talk about 带入新话题,使接下去谈到
13 if a programme is brought to you by a particular television or radio company, they broadcast it or make it 播出;为制作〔电视或广播节目〕
14 bring something to bear (on/upon something) formal to use something, for example your power, authority, or your knowledge, in a way that will have a big effect on something or someone (对某事物)施加压力[影响]
Examples from the Corpus
15. bring home the bacon informal to earn the money that your family needs to live 挣钱养家,养家糊口
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2:
nouns
bring peace/war
The treaty brought peace to both England and France.
bring chaos
A bomb scare brought chaos to the town centre yesterday.
bring somebody pleasure/joy/pain/grief etc
The decision brought him great relief.
phrases
bring something to an end/halt (=especially something bad)
It is our responsibility to discuss how this conflict can be brought to an end.
bring something to a close (=especially a meeting)
At last the meeting was brought to a close.
bring something to a conclusion (=used especially in law)
Juvenile cases need to be brought to a conclusion quickly.
bring somebody to power (=make someone have power over a country)
The revolution brought to power a communist government.
bring somebody to justice (=catch and punish someone for their actions)
The authorities swore that the killers would be brought to justice.
bring somebody into contact with somebody/something
The people of the island were suddenly brought into contact with the outside world.
bring something/somebody to their knees (=make it almost impossible for someone or something to continue)
A severe drought brought the country to its knees.
THESAURUS
bring to take something or someone to the place where you are now, or the place where you are going 带来;拿来;领来
Have you brought your ticket with you?
你带了票吗?
He asked his father if he could bring a friend to stay.
他问他父亲是否可以带个朋友来住。
take to move something to another place, or help someone go to another place 带(走),拿(走);送(走)
I took a book with me to read on the train.
我带了本书在火车上看。
He was taken to hospital by ambulance.
他被救护车送往医院。
get (also fetch especially British EnglishBrE) to go to another place and come back with something or someone (去)拿来;(去)请来;(去)找来
I went upstairs to get my jacket.
我上楼去拿外套。
Joseph told me to fetch the doctor, so I ran to the village.
约瑟夫叫我去找医生,于是我向村子跑去。
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
bringbring /brɪŋ/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp brought /brɔːtbrɒːt/)
LAW bring a case/charge/suit/lawsuit to organize a legal case against someone
a string of lawsuits brought by jobseekers who think they’re the victims of discrimination
Company directors are meeting with law enforcement officials to determine whether to bring criminal charges.
Origin bring
Old English bringan

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