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IELTS BNC: 195 COCA: 215

bring

Word family 
bring /brɪŋ/ ●●● S1 W1 verb (past tensepst and past participlepp brought /brɔːt $ brɒːt/) [transitiveT]  
1 
a) to take something or someone with you to the place where you are now, or to the place you are talking about 带来；拿来；领来 → take
 Did you bring an umbrella?
你带伞了吗？
 It was the first time Joey had ever brought a girl home.
那是乔伊第一次带女孩子回家。
 They brought news of further fighting along the border.
他们带来消息，说边境再次发生了冲突。
bring somebody/something to somebody/something
 Is it OK if I bring some friends to the party?
我带几个朋友来参加聚会行吗？
bring somebody/something with you
 For some reason, Jesse had brought a tape recorder with him.
不知为什么，杰西带了一台盒式录音机来。
b) to get something for someone and take it to them 拿给，带给
bring somebody something
 Can you bring me another beer?
你再给我拿一杯啤酒好吗？
 Robert asked the waiter to bring him the check.
罗伯特叫服务生给他拿账单来。
 While she was in prison, friends used to bring her books.
她在狱中时经常有朋友给她带书去。
bring somebody/something to somebody/something
 He expects me to bring everything to him.
他指望我什么东西都给他带去。
► see thesaurus at take
2  CAUSE
a) to make a particular situation exist, or cause a particular feeling 引起〔某种情况或情感〕，造成，导致
 efforts to bring peace to the region
给这个地区带来和平的种种努力
 The strikes are expected to bring chaos.
预计罢工会造成混乱。
 The senator’s speech brought an angry response from civil rights groups.
那名参议员的话引起了一些民权组织的愤怒。
b) to cause someone or something to reach a particular state or condition 使处于某种状况
bring something to an end/close/halt/conclusion (=make something stop) 使某事结束
 The trial was swiftly brought to an end.
庭审匆匆就结束了。
 It was the war that first brought him to power (=made him have power over a country).
是战争首次将他推上权力宝座。
 So far the US has been unable to bring him to justice (=make him be punished for his actions).
至今美国还是未能将他绳之以法。
 Bring the sauce to the boil (=heat it until it boils).
把调味汁煮沸。
 The country had been brought to its knees (=caused to be in such a bad condition that it is almost impossible to continue).
这个国家已经陷入瘫痪。
3  [always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] to make something move in a particular direction 使朝某个方向移动
bring something up/down/round etc
 Bring your arm up slowly until it’s level with your shoulder.
慢慢举起手臂到齐肩的高度。
 The storm brought the old oak tree crashing down.
暴风雨把这棵老橡树刮倒了。
4  GO[always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] if something brings people to a place, it makes them go there 促使某人去…
5  to make something available for people to use, have, enjoy etc 带来〔可供人们使用、拥有或享受的东西〕；使得到；创造
6  if a period of time brings a particular event or situation, the event or situation happens during that time 〔某段时间〕带来；使发生
7  bring charges/a lawsuit/a court case/a prosecution/a claim (against somebody) to begin a court case in order to try to prove that someone has done something wrong or is legally responsible for something wrong 起诉（某人），对（某人）提起诉讼
8  bring a smile to somebody’s lips/face to make someone smile 使某人唇边/脸上现出笑意
Examples from the Corpus
bring a smile to somebody’s lips/face• He and Stapleton can associate to their hearts' content and that's something to bring a smile to his face.• It brought a smile to her lips.• She invented a hundred little things to make him happy, to bring a smile to his face.• The thought brought a smile to his face.• Their screams of horror and cries for mercy only brought a smile to my face.• We thank him profusely, and manage to bring a smile to his face.• Nothing was more likely to bring a smile to his face than being told he was talked about.
9  bring tears to somebody’s eyes to make someone start to cry 使某人流泪
Examples from the Corpus
bring tears to somebody’s eyes• Just remembering it brings tears to my eyes 20 years later.• His dumb loyalty brought tears to my eyes.• The pain of the short trip brought tears to my eyes.• The thought of his wasting all that training brought tears to my eyes.• The tune moved through her mind and body, bringing tears to her eyes.• The very word brings tears to your eyes.• This unexpected kindness brings tears to my eyes.• They brought tears to her eyes, but tears of pain soon welled up from an overwhelming sense of despair.
10  bring the total/number/score etc to something used when saying what the new total etc is 使总数/数字/得分等变成…
Examples from the Corpus
bring the total/number/score etc to something• By the time it was eventually closed in 1988, new investors had brought the total to £116 million.• More than 30 square miles have been annexed into the city, bringing the total to 193.• The armed forces are said to have sent an extra 2,000 troops to the border area, bringing the total to 3,500.• Cruz also said Muni planned to hire at least 12 additional safety staffers, bringing the total to 72.• A $ 7 parking fee and an automatic $ 12. 15 tip brought the total to $ 93. 15.• Michael Forbes of New York, already had declared his opposition to Gingrich, bringing the total to four.• It is estimated that this element would bring the total to over 20,000.
11  cannot/could not bring yourself to do something CAN'Tto feel unable to do something because it would upset you or someone else too much 〔因为会让自己或某人非常难过而〕无法使自己做某事
Examples from the Corpus
cannot/could not bring yourself to do something• But I just couldn't bring myself to do it.• The New-York Historical Society couldn't bring itself to do that.• This little subterfuge the guard put into motion somehow he could not bring himself to do it.• She could not bring herself to fall down the house stairs.• He had died somewhere on the way to his next case, and Quinn could not bring himself to feel sorry.• The teakettle made a brisk whistling sound, but John Wade could not bring himself to move.• I debated with myself but in the end, I could not bring myself to pack up and leave.• Rain could not bring herself to put this to the test.
12  spoken used when saying that something is the next thing that you want to talk about 把…带入新话题，使…接下去谈到
13  if a programme is brought to you by a particular television or radio company, they broadcast it or make it 向…播出；为…制作〔电视或广播节目〕
14  bring something to bear (on/upon something) formal to use something, for example your power, authority, or your knowledge, in a way that will have a big effect on something or someone （对某事物）施加压力[影响]
Examples from the Corpus
bring something to bear (on/upon something)• He resisted the pain, tried to bring the weapon to bear.• Mummy and I will bring our guns to bear.• Short of a hostile military intervention in Kosovo, there are other ways of bringing outside power to bear.• Workers have their own organisations which can bring pressure to bear on governments and make demands on the state.• He brought undue pressure to bear on his parents by giving them an entirely misleading account of the documents.• He could not bring his mind to bear on the distant world her handwriting suggested.• Campaigning can bring political influences to bear on the students that might affect them detrimentally. 3.• Employers brought maximum pressure to bear on workers in order to restore order: recalcitrant strikers faced lock-outs.
15. bring home the bacon informal to earn the money that your family needs to live 挣钱养家，养家糊口
Examples from the Corpus
bring home the bacon• But, you know, we were the enemy, or something and he was out to bring home the bacon.• Local boys Hong Kong made good their pledge to bring home the bacon for retiring coach Jim Rowark.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 2:
nouns
bring peace/war
The treaty brought peace to both England and France.
bring chaos
A bomb scare brought chaos to the town centre yesterday.
bring somebody pleasure/joy/pain/grief etc
The decision brought him great relief.
phrases
bring something to an end/halt (=especially something bad)
It is our responsibility to discuss how this conflict can be brought to an end.
bring something to a close (=especially a meeting)
At last the meeting was brought to a close.
bring something to a conclusion (=used especially in law)
Juvenile cases need to be brought to a conclusion quickly.
bring somebody to power (=make someone have power over a country)
The revolution brought to power a communist government.
bring somebody to justice (=catch and punish someone for their actions)
The authorities swore that the killers would be brought to justice.
bring somebody into contact with somebody/something
The people of the island were suddenly brought into contact with the outside world.
bring something/somebody to their knees (=make it almost impossible for someone or something to continue)
A severe drought brought the country to its knees.
 THESAURUS
bring to take something or someone to the place where you are now, or the place where you are going 带来；拿来；领来
Have you brought your ticket with you?
你带了票吗？
He asked his father if he could bring a friend to stay.
他问他父亲是否可以带个朋友来住。
take to move something to another place, or help someone go to another place 带（走），拿（走）；送（走）
I took a book with me to read on the train.
我带了本书在火车上看。
He was taken to hospital by ambulance.
他被救护车送往医院。
get (also fetch especially British EnglishBrE) to go to another place and come back with something or someone （去）拿来；（去）请来；（去）找来
I went upstairs to get my jacket.
我上楼去拿外套。
Joseph told me to fetch the doctor, so I ran to the village.
约瑟夫叫我去找医生，于是我向村子跑去。
 PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
bring• The painting brought $540,000 at the auction.• Everyone's bringing a bit of food and a bottle to the party.• Leland's secret of success was bringing a gun-maker's insistence on accuracy and precision to the production of car components.• The tourist industry brings a lot of money into the area.• This only brought a plague of crickets to the already upset humans of Bryan.• The article brought angry letters from readers.• I brought food for everyone.• Janine brought her hands slowly up to her face.• Now he is convinced it was a bad one and has already taken the first steps to bring him back.• When are you going to bring him in for his injections?• I hope he hasn't brought his brother with him.• In recent years this has been brought into sharp focus with growing public concern for a healthier and safer environment.• The only time we use the VCR is when they bring Joey to our house.• Thanks for bringing me to work.• I brought my Nikes - they're about the only decent shoes I have.• Adolescence brings physical and emotional changes.• Is it okay if I bring some clothes with me to wash?• I brought some work home and tried to get it finished in the evening.• We've brought someone to see you!• Always bring the car to a full stop at a stop sign.• The discovery of gold brought thousands of people to California in 1849.• They could only wait for the next report from Mission Controland wonder if Hal would bring up the subject himself.• Such a war, Cuevas predicted, would bring useless sacrifices and greater losses in territory.• For every skin that's dry before its time, Estée Lauder brings you Time Zone.• Did you bring your coat?
bring somebody something• Could you bring me a glass of water?
brought to its knees• The empire must be brought to its knees.• The Mafia was brought to its knees.• Our motor industry has been brought to its knees with redundancies at Rolls-Royce and Ford.
what brings you here?• But real estate is not what brings me here.• What brings you here, then?• What brings you here to court so hastily?
that/this/which brings me to ...• We get little enough music, and no glamour. Which brings me to a serious point, my dear.• Any sum, nomatterhow small, gratefully received. Which brings me to money.• And this brings me to my fourth point, and that is the notion of domestic - public opposition.• And that brings me to my good friend, Ian Adamson.• All this brings me to our getting here, to St-Jean.• But this brings me to the cardinal rule when buying - always choose a house which will be easy to sell.• I can feel my temperature rising-which brings me to thermometers and why can't I read them?• Costs were irrelevant. Which brings me to what may turn out to be the tragedy of this election.
something is brought to you by somebody• This program is brought to you by Pepsi.
From Longman Business Dictionary
bringbring /brɪŋ/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp brought /brɔːtbrɒːt/)
LAW bring a case/charge/suit/lawsuit to organize a legal case against someone
a string of lawsuits brought by jobseekers who think they’re the victims of discrimination
Company directors are meeting with law enforcement officials to determine whether to bring criminal charges.
→ bring something → down
→ bring something → forward
→ bring in
→ bring something → out
Origin bring
Old English bringan
bring verb →n COLLOCATIONS1 →THESAURUS1
→PHRASAL VERBS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

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