ATTACKto do something bad to someone because they have done something bad to you 报复,反击 → hit back
retaliate by doing something
The British government retaliated by breaking off diplomatic relations.
作为报复,英国政府断绝了外交关系。
retaliate against
The army began to retaliate against the civilian population.
军队开始报复平民。
Examples from the Corpus
retaliate• Young Oliver Rowntree, nursing his outrage, spent the summerbrooding about what he could do to retaliate.• He has promised to take toughmeasures to retaliate against extremists.• Huggins acknowledged that some of his playersretaliated at the end of the game when they were doused by fans.• Before Edward could retaliate, Bruce headed for Scone.• Sigibert retaliated by calling in his allies from across the Rhine.• Later that day, whites retaliated by killing a young black deliverydriver.• When police tried to push back the crowd, a few youthsretaliated by throwingstones at them.• In an interview, Tyson claimed he was retaliating for Holyfield's attack on him.• A forgivingstrategy is one that, although it may retaliate, has a short memory.• The government wants peace, but will not hesitate to retaliate if attacked.• Le Saux was fined and banned for one match for retaliating off the ball.• Walkerretaliated only after Thomas hit him several times.• She decided not to retaliate physically, because it would put her in even greater danger.• I fully accept that it was wrong of the guards to retaliate with blows and kicks.
Originretaliate
(1600-1700)Late Latin past participle of retaliare, from talio“suitable punishment”