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BNC: 14043 COCA: 10128

engaged

Word family 
en·gaged /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/ ●●○ adjectiveadj
1  MARRYif two people are engaged, they have agreed to marry 已訂婚的
Have you heard? Sally and Ray are getting engaged.
你聽說了嗎？薩莉和雷要訂婚了。
She is engaged to be married.
她已經訂婚了。
engaged to
Kate’s engaged to Mark.
凱特和馬克訂婚了。
n Grammar
You are or get engaged to someone:
He is engaged to a lovely woman.
✗Don’t say: He is engaged with a lovely woman.
► see thesaurus at married
2  British EnglishBrE if you call someone on the telephone and their line is engaged, they are already speaking to someone else 電話佔線的 SYN American English busy
She rang Mrs Tavett but the line was engaged.
她打電話給塔韋特夫人，但電話佔線。
engaged tone/signal (=the sound you hear when the phone is engaged) 〔電話佔線的〕忙音
3. BUSY/NOT AVAILABLE British EnglishBrE written a public toilet that is engaged is being used 〔公共廁所〕使用中的 OPP vacant
4. be otherwise engaged formalBUSY/NOT AVAILABLE to be unable to do something because you are doing something else 另外有約，另外有事
Examples from the Corpus
be otherwise engaged• Duffy, who was otherwise engaged, has been replaced by another actor.• The people in the town who may need a spot of positive thinking more than anybody else will be otherwise engaged.• The two leaders went to military headquarters for confirmation and were told that the staff were otherwise engaged.• This satisfies him and allows the other adventurers to run and escape automatically while the Champion is otherwise engaged.
Examples from the Corpus
engaged• They spent all their time together, as country people do once they are engaged.• Fortunately the Caring Chauvinist was away the following day, but Ricky's number was always engaged.• We got engaged at Christmas.• My lungs suddenly come sharply through from behind my engaged brain, reminding me that I am not a fish.• Todd and Ellen have been engaged for about 3 months now.• They've been engaged for six months.• Nick was out, Joey was engaged, Jim was just making coffee and why didn't I come over.• Such politically engaged postmodernism is rarer in Britain than elsewhere.• Unless the number is engaged, the ringing pulses will be felt. 3.• You'll be glad to hear that Ralph and I, with my father's consent, are engaged to be married.• He's engaged to Paul's sister.
getting engaged• If that is what getting engaged does to him, the pity is that we live in a monogamous society!• Perhaps their Annie was getting engaged, he thought.• I can't help getting engaged on the human scale, minimal though this is, fight it though I do.• No, he hadn't actually said anything about getting engaged yet.
line ... engaged• After that she rang Mrs Tavett but the line was engaged.• He had tried to telephone his wife once, but without success: the line was engaged.• Telephone lines are often engaged and call charges can be high.
From Longman Business Dictionary
engageden·gaged /ɪnˈgeɪdʒd/ adjectiveadj British EnglishBrE
a telephone that is engaged is being usedSYN AmE busy
I can’t get through — her line’s engaged.
Every time I call I get the engaged tone (=the sound you hear when the telephone is engaged).

See also: engage

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