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BNC: 7687 COCA: 7009

plaque

Word family 
Related topics: Illness & disability
plaque /plɑːk, plæk $ plæk/ ●○○ noun  
1  [countableC]TBREMEMBER a piece of flat metal, wood, or stone with writing on it, used as a prize in a competition or attached to a building to remind people of an event or person 匾牌，匾额〔用于奖励或纪念〕
 The team’s coach was given a plaque.
那个队的教练得到一块匾牌。
commemorative plaque (=a plaque to help people remember something important) 纪念匾
2. [uncountableU]MI a harmful substance which forms on your teeth, which bacteria can live and breed in 牙（菌）斑
Examples from the Corpus
plaque• On the brown walls of corrugated metal a plaque commemorated it as the former home of James Fenimore Cooper.• Underneath was a rock with a brass plaque riveted to it.• On each door is a bronze plaque, etched with an indistinct mask-like face.• Near the door was a bronze plaque which told of the building's historic past.• The form of the Minoan town house is known from several ivory and faience plaques depicting house elevations.• You can't stop plaque forming but you can prevent it taking a hold by removing it every day.• Many patients habitually use one or two sites and develop hard subcutaneous plaques or disfiguring insulin hypertrophy.• We asked our architect to consider the practicality of cleaning the stonework and re-locating the plaque.• These substances can contribute to plaque buildup in the coronary arteries.
commemorative plaque• There a commemorative plaque was unveiled by Connolly's son, Roddy Connolly.• Find the rebuilt shop near the sea with its commemorative plaque.
Origin plaque
(1800-1900) French Dutch plak, from plakken “to stick”
plaque noun
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 7687 COCA: 7009
plaque

noun¹

 1on the wall牆上ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLAQUE | PLAQUE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤commemorative, memorial紀念匾➤brass, bronze, etc.黃銅、青銅等牌匾VERB + PLAQUE➤put up立牌匾◇The local historical society put up a plaque at the site of the battle.當地的歷史學會在戰役發生地立了牌匾。➤unveil揭去牌匾的罩布➤present (sb with)贈與（某人）牌匾➤receive收到牌匾PLAQUE + VERB➤be dedicated to sb, commemorate sb/sth, honour/honor sb牌匾獻給某人；牌匾紀念⋯；牌匾紀念某人▸➤mark sth, record sth牌匾標示⋯／記載⋯◇A plaque marks the place where the first printing press was built.製造第一台印刷機的地方設有一塊牌匾作為標誌。PREPOSITION➤on a/the plaque在牌匾上◇Some Latin words were engraved on the plaque.牌匾上刻着些拉丁文。➤plaque on⋯上面的牌匾◇a plaque on the wall牆壁上的牌匾➤plaque to獻給⋯的牌匾◇There is a commemorative plaque to those lost at sea.有一塊紀念海上失踪人員的牌匾。
plaque

noun²

 2substance on teeth牙齒上的物質ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLAQUE | PLAQUE + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤dental牙斑VERB + PLAQUE➤remove除去牙斑PLAQUE + VERB➤build up牙斑堆積◇Gum disease happens when plaque builds up.牙斑堆積會引起牙齦疾病。PHRASES➤a/the build-up of plaque牙斑的堆積◇Brushing prevents a build-up of plaque and tartar on the teeth.刷牙可防止牙斑和牙垢的堆積。
BNC: 7687 COCA: 7009
plaque noun
⇨ sign 2
BNC: 7687 COCA: 7009
plaque
Notices and signposts: banner, blue plaque, board...
Decoration and decorations: decoration, ornament, decor...
Dentistry: amalgam, brace, bridge...

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