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IELTS BNC: 6079 COCA: 10783

nominal

Word family
Related topics: Grammar
nom·i·nal /ˈnɒmɪnəl $ ˈnɑː-/ ●○○ adjectiveadj  
1 nominal sum/charge/fee etc LITTLE/NOT MUCHa very small sum of money, especially when compared with what something would usually cost or what it is worth 象征性的金额/收费/费用等
 A nominal charge is made for use of the tennis courts.
使用这些网球场只是象征性地收取费用。
Examples from the Corpus
2 NAME OF A THINGofficially described as being something, when this is not really true 名义上的,有名无实的
 the nominal head of the rebellion
这次叛乱名义上的领导人
 Their conversion to Christianity was only nominal.
他们只是名义上皈依了基督教。
3 nominal value/rate/income etc technical a nominal value etc does not show what something is really worth or really costs, because it does not take into account changes in the price of other goods and services 票面价值/名义价格/名义收入等 OPP real
 If prices rise and the nominal wage remains constant, the real wage falls.
如果物价上涨而名义工资保持不变,其实等于工资降低。
Examples from the Corpus
4 technicalSLG relating to nouns or used as a noun 名词()
 the nominal use of the present participle
现在分词的名词性用法
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
nominalnom·i·nal /ˈnɒmənəlˈnɑː-/ adjectiveadj
1nominal head/leader etc someone who has the title of head, leader etc but does not have the normal responsibilities, powers etc of that job
Although he remained the nominal head of the campaign, his deputy took over responsibility for it.
2a nominal sum of money is very small, compared to the usual amount that would be paid or charged for something
He charges a nominal amount for his software, enough to cover expenses.
3ACCOUNTING a nominal figure, level etc is not the real one because something such as inflation has not been taken into account
While the Fed can peg the nominal federal funds rate, it cannot control the real rate (i.e. the nominal rate minus the rate of inflation).
Origin nominal
(1400-1500) Latin nominalis, from nomen name
nom·i·nal adjectiveadj
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