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BNC: 1830 COCA: 1331

count

Word family
count1 /kaʊnt/ ●●● S2 W3 verb  
1 COUNT/CALCULATEfind the total 得出总数 [transitiveT] (also count up) to calculate the total number of things or people in a group 计数,点数目
 I was amazed at the number of plants – I counted 147.
我对植物的数量之多感到惊讶,我数了有147棵。
count (up) how many
 Count up how many ticks are in each box.
数一下每个方格里有多少打记号。
2 COUNT/CALCULATEsay numbers 数数 [intransitiveI] (also count up) to say numbers in order, one by one or in groups 〔按顺序〕数数
count to
 Sarah can count up to five now.
萨拉现在能数到五了。
count by twos/fives etc
 It’s quicker to count by tens (=saying 10,20,30 ...).
十个十个地数快一些。
3 LET/ALLOWbe allowed 得到许可 [intransitiveI, transitiveT] to be allowed or accepted, or to allow or accept something, according to a standard, set of ideas, or set of rules 算数;被允许;被接受
 A linesman had his flag up so the kick did not count.
巡边员举起了旗,因此这一脚进球无效。
count as
 Locally produced sales by American firms in Japan do not count as exports.
美国公司在日本当地的产销量不能算作出口。
 Today’s session is counted as training, so you will get paid.
今天的课算作培训,所以你们会拿到工资。
count towards
 Results from the two rounds count towards championship points.
这两轮比赛的结果计入锦标赛的得分。
4 INCLUDEinclude 包括 [transitiveT] to include someone or something in a total 计算在内;包括
 There are more than two thousand of us, not counting the crew.
我们有两千多人,不包括工作人员在内。
count somebody/something among something
 I count Jules and Ady among my closest friends.
我把朱尔斯和埃迪算作我最亲密的朋友。
5 consider STH 考虑某事 [transitiveT] to consider someone or something in a particular way 看作,算作,认为
count somebody/something as something
 I don’t count him as a friend anymore.
我不再把他看作朋友。
 You should count yourself lucky that you weren’t hurt.
你没受伤,应该觉得自己很幸运。
6 IMPORTANTimportant 重要的 [intransitiveI not in progressive] to be important or valuable 重要;有价值
 First impressions really do count.
第一印象真的很重要。
count for
 His promises don’t count for much.
他的承诺没多大用。
 His overseas results count for nothing.
他在海外的成绩毫无用处。
7 I/you can count somebody/something on (the fingers of) one hand spokenFEW/NOT MANY used to emphasize how small the number of something is 某人/某事屈指可数
 The number of cougar attacks on humans can be counted on the fingers of one hand.
美洲狮袭击人的事屈指可数。
8 don’t count your chickens (before they’re hatched) EXPECT spoken used to say that you should not make plans that depend on something good happening, because it might not 不要指望过早,如意算盘别打得太早
 I wouldn’t count your chickens, Mr Vass. I’ve agreed to sign the contract, but that’s all.
瓦斯先生,我可不会像你这样高兴得太早。我是同意签合同了,但仅此而已。
Examples from the Corpus
9. count your blessings spoken used to tell someone to be grateful for the good things in their life 〔告诉某人对生活中的好事〕要知足,要感恩
Examples from the Corpus
10 be counting (down) the minutes/hours/days to be waiting eagerly for something to happen 数着时间等待
11 count the cost SUFFERto start having problems as a result of your earlier decisions or mistakes 〔由于先前的决定或错误而〕开始付出代价,尝到苦头
Examples from the Corpus
12 who’s counting? DON'T CAREused to say that you are not worried about the number of times something happens – often used humorously 谁会去数?谁在乎次数?〔常为幽默用法〕
13 and counting especially spoken used to say that an amount is continuing to increase 而且还在增加
14. count sheep to imagine a line of sheep jumping over a fence, one at a time, and count them as a way of getting to sleep 数绵羊〔帮助入睡的办法〕
15count somebody in phrasal verbphr v INCLUDEto include someone in an activity 把〔某人〕计算在内
Examples from the Corpus
16count on/upon somebody/something phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
17count somebody/something out phrasal verbphr v 
stand up and be counted at stand1(5), → it’s the thought that counts at thought2(12)
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Government
count2 ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1 total 合计COUNT/CALCULATE the process of counting, or the total that you get when you count things 计算;总数
2 measurement 计量AMOUNT a measurement that shows how much of a substance is present in a place, area etc that is being examined 〔经计算某物存在于某空间的〕数字,计数
3 lose count COUNT/CALCULATEto forget a number you were calculating or a total you were trying to count 数忘了;数不清
Examples from the Corpus
4 keep count COUNT/CALCULATEto keep a record of the changing total of something over a period of time 〔在一段时间内〕记录变化的数字
Examples from the Corpus
5 on all/several/both etc counts WAY/MANNERin every way, in several ways etc 各个/几个/双方面等
Examples from the Corpus
6 at the last count NOWaccording to the latest information about a particular situation 根据最新统计数字
Examples from the Corpus
7 be out for the count 
Examples from the Corpus
8 SCClaw 法律 technical one of the crimes that someone is charged with 〔被指控的〕罪状,罪名,事项
9. rank/title 等级/头衔PG a European nobleman with a high rank 伯爵〔欧洲贵族的称号〕
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + count
a rough count (=not exact)
I made a rough count of the houses in the street.
a quick count
According to my quick count, there were 15.
a head count (=of how many people are present)
Make sure you do a head count before the children get back on the bus.
a word/page count (=of how many words or pages there are)
Your computer can do an automatic word count.
a traffic count (=of how many vehicles pass through a place)
We went to the main road at 9 am to begin our traffic count.
verbs
do/make a count
I looked at the report and did a quick page count.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin count1
(1300-1400) Old French conter, from Latin computare; → COMPUTE
count2
1. (1300-1400) Old French conte, from conter; → COUNT1
2. (1300-1400) Old French conte, from Latin comes person you are with, member of the emperor's court, from com- ( → COM-) + ire to go

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