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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5242 COCA: 4579

cure

Word family
Related topics: Hospital
cure1 /kjʊə $ kjʊr/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1 MHa medicine or medical treatment that makes an illness go away 药剂;疗法
cure for
 There is still no cure for AIDS.
艾滋病仍然无法治愈。
2 SOLVE/DEAL WITH A PROBLEMsomething that solves a problem, or improves a bad situation 对策,措施 solution
cure for
 There is no easy cure for loneliness.
寂寞不易化解。
3 MHthe act of making someone well again after an illness 治愈,治疗
 The new treatment effected a miraculous cure.
这种新疗法产生了奇迹般的疗效。
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
find/discover a cure
Scientists are still hoping to find a cure for the common cold.
develop a cure
It will be at least ten years before a cure is developed.
seek/search for/look for a cure
$3 billion a year is spent searching for a cure for cancer.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + cure
an effective cure
A few decades ago there was no effective cure for the disease.
a miracle cure (=a very effective one that cures a serious disease)
People always hope for a miracle cure.
phrases
no known cure
At present is there is no known cure for this virus.
the search for a cure
Billions of pounds have been spent on the search for a cure.
prevention is better than cure British EnglishBrE, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure American EnglishAmE (=used to say that it is better to prevent illness than to cure it)
nTHESAURUS
cure a medicine or medical treatment that makes an illness go away
The scientists are trying to find a cure for Alzheimer’s Disease.
remedy a way to treat a health problem, especially a small problem such as a cold, using plants or other natural methods
Rinsing with salt water is a good home remedy for a sore throat.
The store sells herbal remedies.
antidote a medicine that will stop the effects of a poison or dangerous drug
There is no known antidote to a bite from this snake.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Hospital
cure2 ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
1 MHto make an illness or medical condition go away 治愈,治好〔疾病〕
 Many types of cancer can now be cured.
现在许多癌症都可以治好。
 an operation that can cure short-sightedness in 15 minutes
15分钟就可治愈近视的一种手术
2 MHto make someone well again after they have been ill 治愈〔病人〕 heal
 She had some acupuncture treatment which seems to have cured her.
她接受了某种针刺疗法,好像把她的病治好了。
cure somebody of something
 90% of patients can be cured of the disease.
这种疾病90%的患者都可以治愈。
3 SOLVE/DEAL WITH A PROBLEMto solve a problem, or improve a bad situation 解决〔问题〕;改善〔困境〕
 Attempts to cure unemployment have so far failed.
到目前为止,解决失业问题的种种努力均告失败。
4 cure somebody of something to make someone stop behaving in a particular way or stop them having a particular feeling or attitude 矫正[改正]某人的某种不良行为[态度]
 Nothing could cure her of her impatience with Anna.
她就是改不了对安娜的不耐烦态度。
5 to preserve food, tobacco etc by drying it, hanging it in smoke, or covering it with salt 〔用晒、熏、腌等方法〕保存〔食品、烟草等〕
 cured ham
腌制的火腿
nTHESAURUS
cure to make someone who has an illness completely well again or to stop a disease making someone ill – used especially about drugs or other treatments
Many cancer victims can be cured if the disease is detected early enough.
heal to cure someone – used especially when someone cures people using special religious powers, rather than using medicine. Also used when saying that a cream or treatment makes a wound better
He claimed that he could heal the sick.
This cream is good for healing minor cuts and bruises.
make somebody (feel) better to make someone who is ill well again, especially when they have an illness that is not very serious
The pills did make me feel better.
relieve/ease (also alleviate formal) to reduce someone’s pain or unpleasant feelings
Aspirin will help to relieve the symptoms.
I can give you something to alleviate the pain.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin cure1
(1200-1300) Old French Latin cura care
cure2
(1300-1400) Old French curer, from Latin curare to take care of, cure, from cura; → CURE1

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