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TOEFL BNC: 2538 COCA: 2127

drag

Word family
Related topics: Computers
drag1 /dræɡ/ ●●● S3 W3 verb (dragged, dragging)  
1 PULL ALONG THE GROUNDpull STH[]某物 [transitiveT]PULL to pull something along the ground, often because it is too heavy to carry 拖,拉
drag something away/along/through etc
 Inge managed to drag the table into the kitchen.
英奇费了很大劲把桌子拖进厨房里。
see thesaurus at pull
2 NOT GENTLYpull SB[]某人 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]PULL to pull someone somewhere where they do not want to go, in a way that is not gentle 硬拉,硬拖,硬拽
 He grabbed her arm and dragged her into the room.
他抓住她的手臂把她拖进房间。
3 drag yourself to/into/out of etc something informalMOVE/CHANGE POSITION to move somewhere with difficulty, especially because you are ill, tired, or unhappy 〔尤因患病、疲惫或不开心而〕费力地走到//出某处等
 I dragged myself out of bed and into the bathroom.
我吃力地下床走进浴室。
 Can you drag yourself away from (=stop watching) the TV for a minute?
你能停一下不看电视吗?
Examples from the Corpus
4 persuade SB to come 劝某人来PERSUADE somebody TO COME [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] informalFORCE somebody TO DO something if you drag someone somewhere, you persuade or force them to come with you when they do not want to 硬拉〔某人去某处〕
 Mom dragged us to a classical music concert.
妈妈拉我们去听了一场古典音乐会。
5 computer 计算机 [transitiveT] to move words, pictures etc on a computer screen by pulling them along with the mouse 〔用鼠标〕拖动
 You can drag and drop text like this.
你可以这样拖放文本。
6 be boring 无聊TIME [intransitiveI]LONG TIME if time or an event drags, it seems to go very slowly because nothing interesting is happening 进行得缓慢,拖沓
 Friday afternoons always drag.
星期五下午时间总是过得很缓慢。
7 touch the ground 碰到地上TOUCH THE GROUND [intransitiveI]TOUCH if something is dragging along the ground, part of it is touching the ground as you move 〔指某物〕拖地
drag along/in/on
 Your coat’s dragging in the mud.
你的外套拖在泥里了。
8 drag your feet/heels informalWILLING to take too much time to do something because you do not want to do it 做事拖拉,迟迟不做
 The authorities are dragging their feet over banning cigarette advertising.
当局在禁止香烟广告一事上迟迟不采取行动。
Examples from the Corpus
9 drag a lake/river etc SCPLOOK FORto look for something in a lake, river etc by pulling a heavy net along the bottom 〔用沉重的拖网〕搜索湖底/河底等
 The police are dragging the lake for the missing girl’s body.
警方在用拖网搜索湖底,寻找失踪女孩的尸体。
Examples from the Corpus
10. drag somebody’s name through the mud RUMOUR/RUMORto tell people about the bad things that someone has done, so that they will have a bad opinion of them 污损某人的名声
11. drag somebody through the courts to force someone to go to a court of law, especially in order to make them have a bad experience because you are angry with them 〔因憎恨某人、想出口恶气而〕把某人告上法庭
12 drag somebody kicking and screaming into something to force someone to do something that they do not want to – used humorously 逼某人做其不情愿做的某事〔幽默用法〕
 The party will have to be dragged kicking and screaming into the 21st century.
这个政党,不管是否愿意,都将不得不面对21世纪。
Examples from the Corpus
13. look as if you’ve been dragged through a hedge backwards to look very untidy – used humorously 看上去凌乱不堪,看上去极不整洁〔幽默用法〕
14 injured leg/foot 受伤的腿/ [transitiveT] if you drag your leg, foot etc, you cannot lift it off the ground as you walk because it is injured 拖着〔受伤的腿、脚等〕走动
 a bird dragging its broken wing
拖着断翅的鸟
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Tobacco, Engineering
drag2 noun  
1 a drag informal
Examples from the Corpus
2 be a drag on somebody/something PROBLEMto make it hard for someone to make progress towards what they want 是某人/某物的累赘
Examples from the Corpus
3 ON CIGARETTE[countableC]DFT the act of breathing in smoke from your cigarette 吸入一口烟
4 in drag SYwearing clothes worn by the opposite sex, especially to entertain people 〔尤指为逗乐而〕穿着异性服装
5 FORCE[uncountableU]TTTE the force of air that pushes against an aircraft or a vehicle that is moving forward 〔作用于行进中的飞行器或车辆的〕空气阻力
6 the main drag TTR American EnglishAmE informal the biggest or longest street that goes through a town 〔横穿城镇的〕主干道,主马路
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
dragdrag /dræg/ verb [transitiveT]COMPUTING
to move words, pictures etc across a computer screen by pulling them along with the mouse
Either drag and drop the page into a message or choose Send Page from under the File menu.
Origin drag1
(1300-1400) Old Norse draga or Old English dragan; → DRAW1

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