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BNC: 1424 COCA: 1534

football

Word family 
Related topics: Football, American football, Sport
ldoce_119_hfoot·ball /ˈfʊtbɔːl $ -bɒːl/ ●●● S1 W2 noun  
1  DSF[uncountableU] British EnglishBrE a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to kick a round ball into the other team’s goal 足球（运动） SYN American English soccer
 Which football team do you support?
你支持哪个球队？
 kids playing football in the street
在街上踢球的小孩子
 My Dad took me to watch my first football match.
爸爸带我去看了我人生第一场足球比赛。
 a football club
足球俱乐部
football fan/supporter
 a group of Scottish football fans
一群苏格兰球迷
football boots/kit/shirt (=clothes worn to play football) 足球鞋/装备/衫
football pitch/ground/stadium 足球场
→5  See picture of goal 球门, crossbar 球门横梁, goalpost 球门柱 ... →4  See picture of 见图 FOOTWEAR →5 see picture at 见图 shoe1
2  DSA[uncountableU] American EnglishAmE a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to carry or kick an oval ball into the other team’s goal 美式橄榄球，美式足球（运动） SYN British English American football
 college football games
大学美式橄榄球比赛
 a football field
美式橄榄球场
 He played football in high school.
他在高中时打美式橄榄球。
3. football hooligan British EnglishBrE someone who behaves in a noisy or violent way at a football match 足球流氓
Examples from the Corpus
football hooligan• Once upon a time we were all law-abiding citizens, and now we've got football hooligans.• She prowled among the desks and glowered at the action boards as if they were a bunch of football hooligans.• The exploits of football hooligans would probably be praised if they were part of resistance to an invading army.• Let us look more closely at the football hooligans themselves.• The police have also taken on the football hooligans, the hippies, and the criminal gangs.• Crowd violence did not arrive with the football hooligans.• It is difficult to point to the material goals which football hooligans or juvenile delinquents are chasing.
4. DS[countableC] a ball used in these games 足球；橄榄球
→ flag football, → political football at political(4)
n COLLOCATIONS
football + NOUN
a football team
Which football team do you support?
a football club
Tottenham Hotspur is a North London football club.
a football player
Like many little boys, his ambition was to be a football player.
a football manager
Football managers shouldn't complain about referees' decisions.
football fan (=someone who likes football a lot )
Pat is a keen football fan.
football supporter (=someone who supports a particular football team)
55 football supporters were arrested after the game.
a football match/game
Do you often go to football matches?
a football pitch (=an area of grass where football is played)
An area of wasteland had been turned into a football pitch.
a football ground/stadium (=a place where football is played)
Hundreds of fans were making their way towards the football ground.
a football league (=a group of football teams who play against each other)
The Premier League is one of the most popular football leagues in the world.
football boots
He got some new football boots for his birthday.
a football shirt
They were all wearing England football shirts.
football kit (=clothes for playing football in)
He washes the whole team's football kit.
a football strip (=clothes worn by a particular football team)
The team wear a different football strip for their Champions League matches.
a football referee (=the person who makes sure that the rules of football are followed)
He is a qualified football referee for the Dorset County Football Association.
a football crowd
We got caught up in a noisy football crowd.
football violence (=between fans at football games)
The government is considering measures to combat football violence.
verbs
play football
The boys are playing football in the garden.
watch football
He likes to spend Saturday afternoon watching football.
follow football (=be interested in football)
Bob follows football and goes to as many matches as he can.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + football
professional football
It was his dream to play professional football one day.
international football (=played by teams representing their country)
He will retire from international football after the World Cup.
domestic football (=played between teams from the same country)
Saturday's defeat was the team's first in domestic football for seven matches.
cup football (=in a competition to win a cup)
It was an exciting match in the best traditions of cup football.
league football (=in a football league)
He was still playing league football at the age of 41.
five-a-side football (=with five players on each team)
His son played in a five-a-side football tournament.
Examples from the Corpus
football• For example, the professional footballer is an integral part of the production process of producing a football match.• His unabashed cheerleading for Cal was most visible at football games.• college football games• While Roebuck may wish to play down his football courage, the proof is there for all to witness.• Well, what can you say about the football?• But then think through the logic from the football authorities' perspective.
football pitch/ground/stadium• The Wigwam Resort is turning its ballroom into a football stadium with a huge rear-projection screen flanked by Roman Colosseum-like pillars.• There will also be a floodlit multi-purpose outside court, and two hockey and football pitches.• The move would not interfere with greyhound racing and would leave the old Plough Lane football ground available for redevelopment.• Five-a-side football pitch at Baberton Mains.• So as you can see, studying football grounds is a brilliant hobby.• Shells crashed around the football stadium landing zone while the injured were being carried on board.• It had not been spent on the football pitch, however, nor the training ground.• Football fans came crowding up the hill toward the football ground, singing and shouting and throwing empty beer cans.
played football• I wondered if any of them had ever played football with Romario.• The accident occurred last night in the Toxteth district of Liverpool as he and his friends played football.• He had played football in college and claimed he had an instinct for battle.• Sports were very important to the father, who himself had played football and basketball and had run track in high school.• In the Army, he played football and maintained his interest in all things artistic, especially jazz.• When he played football, he probably wore a chin strap made with a coconut shell.• Before his illness, Ivan played football, cricket and bowls, and was very well-known among the Ipswich sporting circle.• It was national absolution: they won the World Cup but we played football.
foot·ball noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
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BNC: 1424 COCA: 1534
football

noun¹

 1game比賽  ➡ see also soccer ADJECTIVE | ... OF FOOTBALL | VERB + FOOTBALL | FOOTBALL + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤attractive, good魅力無窮的／不錯的足球比賽▸➤entertaining, exciting, great極富娛樂性的／激動人心的／精彩的足球比賽▸➤fine, fluent, neat (all BrE) 完美的／流暢的／極棒的足球比賽▸➤one-touch (BrE) 一腳出球打法的足球比賽◇The Dutch team impressed the fans with their classy one-touch football.荷蘭隊漂亮的一腳出球技術給球迷留下了深刻印象。➤amateur, pro, professional業餘足球；職業足球（美國指橄欖球）▸➤boys', girls', men's, women's男子足球；女子足球▸➤junior, senior (both BrE) 初級組／高級組足球▸➤first-team (BrE) 一線隊足球▸➤college, high-school, varsity (NAmE) 學院／中學／大學足球▸➤club, league, non-league (all BrE) 俱樂部／聯合會／非聯合會足球▸➤domestic, international, world國內／國際／世界足球▸➤live (especially BrE) 足球賽直播▸➤American, Australian rules, Canadian, Gaelic美式橄欖球；澳大利亞式橄欖球；加拿大式橄欖球；蓋爾式足球➤rugby英式橄欖球▸➤flag, tackle, touch (all NAmE) 奪旗橄欖球；擒抱式橄欖球；觸身式橄欖球▸➤five-a-side (BrE) 五人制足球▸➤fantasy夢幻橄欖球（遊戲）... OF FOOTBALL➤game一場足球比賽VERB + FOOTBALL➤play踢足球➤watch觀看足球賽➤follow關心足球◇Even people who don't follow football closely take great pride in their team.即使不十分關心足球的人也為自己的球隊深感自豪。➤coach訓導足球比賽FOOTBALL + NOUN➤club, league足球俱樂部／比賽聯盟▸➤squad, team足球隊▸➤hero, legend, player, star足球英雄／傳奇人物／運動員／球星▸➤field, ground, pitch, stadium足球場▸➤terraces (BrE) 足球看台◇The government is trying to tackle violence on the football terraces.政府正着手處理足球看台上的暴力問題。➤boots, cleats, jersey, kit, shirt, shoes, shorts, strip, uniform (NAmE) 足球靴；橄欖球鞋；足球球衣；全套足球服；足球短袖襯衫；足球短褲；彩條足球球衣；足球隊隊衣➤helmet, pads (both in American football均用於美式橄欖球) 橄欖球頭盔／墊肩▸➤captain, coach, referee足球隊長／教練／裁判▸➤agent, management, manager足球經紀人；足球隊管理層；足球隊主教練▸➤fan, follower, jock, supporter (BrE) 足球迷；足球隊擁躉；足球愛好者；足球隊支持者▸➤crowd足球觀眾▸➤championship, game, match, play-off, tournament足球錦標賽；足球賽；足球加時賽➤draft (NAmE) 足球選秀▸➤season足球賽季▸➤practice, training足球練習／訓練▸➤career足球生涯➤hooliganism, violence (both especially BrE) 足球流氓行為／暴力▸➤hooligan (especially BrE) 足球流氓▸➤chant (BrE) 足球觀眾的口號呼喊➤coverage, news足球報道／新聞▸➤commentator, pundit, writer足球評論員／權威／記者▸➤world足球界◇The football world was rocked by the scandal.足球界對此醜聞感到震驚。➤scholarship (especially NAmE) 足球獎學金▸➤trial, tryout (NAmE) 足球選拔賽  ➡ topic at sports
football

noun²

 2ball球ADJECTIVE | VERB + FOOTBALL ADJECTIVE➤leather皮革球▸➤political (figurative) 政治皮球◇Children's education should not be treated as a political football.兒童的教育問題不應該被當成政治皮球而踢來踢去。VERB + FOOTBALL➤catch, kick, kick around, punt, throw, toss (especially NAmE) 抓住球；踢球；把球踢來踢去；（橄欖球中）踢懸空球；扔球；拋球  ➡ topic at sports
BNC: 1424 COCA: 1534
BNC: 1424 COCA: 1534

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