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goods

Word family 
Related topics: Economics
goods /ɡʊdz/ ●●○ W3 noun [plural]
1  PESELLthings that are produced in order to be sold 商品
electrical/industrial/agricultural etc goods
furniture and other household goods
家具及其他家居用品
the large market for consumer goods (=televisions, washing machines etc)
龐大的消費品市場
Britain’s leading exporter of manufactured goods (=things that are made, not grown)
英國主要的工業制成品出口商
There will be tax increases on a range of goods and services.
有一些商品和服務將要增稅。
→ dry goods► see thesaurus at product
2  things that someone owns and that can be moved 〔某人擁有的〕動産，個人財物
They were charged with handling stolen goods.
他們因爲買賣贓物被起訴了。
We collected up our goods and left.
我們收拾好東西就走了。
3  British EnglishBrETT things which are carried by road, train etc 〔公路、鐵路等運輸的〕貨物 SYN freight
a goods train
一列貨車
4  come up with the goods/deliver the goods DO informal to do what is needed or expected 滿足要求，不負所望
He’s a great player. He always comes up with the goods on the day.
他是一名優秀的球員，比賽中總能有令人滿意的表現。
Examples from the Corpus
come up with the goods/deliver the goods• Neil Young's annual fall concert always delivers the goods with famous musicians and good music.
5  have/get the goods on somebody American EnglishAmEPROVE to have or find proof that someone is guilty of a crime 掌握某人的把柄，找到某人的罪證
Face it, Bukowski, we got the goods on you!
承認吧，布科夫斯基，我們找到你的罪證了！
Examples from the Corpus
have/get the goods on somebody• It is get the goods on him.• The two detectives went undercover to get the goods on the Parducci family.
6  damaged goods someone whose actions mean that they no longer have a good effect or influence on something 禍水，敗類，害群之馬
After the scandal, he was considered damaged goods by the party.
醜聞發生以後，他在黨内被視爲害群之馬。
Examples from the Corpus
damaged goods• She didn't, but something about the way she moved confirmed my suspicion that she saw herself as damaged goods.• We all pass through this life as damaged goods, and the repair work is ongoing.• On 5 September a credit note No. 19 was received from A. Creditor in respect of damaged goods valued £5.00 returned by the hotel.• If there was actual combustion of the damaged goods, however caused, there has been damage by fire.
→ worldly goods at worldly(1)
n COLLOCATIONS – Meanings 1 & 2
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + goods
electrical goods
Today's shoppers are spending more money on mobile phones and electrical goods than on clothing.
household goods
Household goods are downstairs in the basement.
consumer goods (=televisions, washing machines etc)
The market for consumer goods is huge.
manufactured goods (=made in large quantities using machines)
Imports of manufactured goods have increased rapidly.
industrial goods (=goods used mainly in the production of other goods)
machinery and other industrial goods
agricultural goods
The United States became a major exporter of agricultural goods.
luxury goods
The new industrial middle classes began to demand luxury goods.
duty-free goods (=that you do not pay tax on when you bring them into a country)
What is the permitted amount of duty-free goods?
white goods British EnglishBrE (=equipment used in the home such as washing machines and refrigerators)
The house is unfurnished, except for white goods.
brown goods British EnglishBrE (=electrical goods that provide entertainment at home such as televisions and stereo systems)
The company has 22 percent of the total market for brown goods.
perishable goods (=fresh food etc that is likely to decay quickly)
Perishable goods are transported in refrigerated trucks.
faulty goods (=that have something wrong with them)
Consumers have a right to reasonable protection against the sale of faulty goods.
stolen goods
The police charged him with handling stolen goods.
counterfeit goods (=goods that are made to look like the real thing, but are not the real thing)
Counterfeit goods will be seized and traders will face prosecution.
somebody’s worldly goods (=all the things that someone owns)
All his worldly goods fit in four packing cases.
phrases
goods and services
The company provides a range of specialized goods and services.
verbs
produce goods
The company started a factory in Singapore, to produce goods for export.
manufacture goods
Local industries were created to manufacture goods that were previously imported.
import goods
Western Europe is the world’s second largest market for imported goods.
export goods
The company exports Thai goods to Europe.
supply goods
On 3 September he supplied goods to the hotel valued at £350.00.
Examples from the Corpus
goods• This led to the social development of new occupational groups to help in the production and transportation of the agricultural goods.• The cost of almost all goods and services soared when price controls were removed.• We import a lot of electrical goods from Japan.• Cost of goods sold represents such items as mat & rials costs, direct factory labor, and factory overhead costs.• The beginning of the year saw the introduction of new legislation governing the manual handling of goods and materials.• The store sells a wide range of goods.• But usually you want the goods, so an exchange of goods is normally considered quite acceptable.
electrical/industrial/agricultural etc goods• You can shop for bargains in clothes, cameras and electrical goods in modern malls.• Fireplaces, interior doors and electrical goods have been taken from the new houses at Woodbrook, off the lower Galliagh Road.• Retail turnover was up 28 percent, and in some branches, such as vehicles and electrical goods, by more than half.• The effective rate of protection for steel, vehicles and electrical goods, however, went much higher, up to 300 percent.• Deathtraps: Coroner's warning over second hand electrical goods.• It was expected that, as a first step, tariffs on industrial goods would be reduced by one-third to 30 percent.
stolen goods• Then there was the possibility of the silver on sale at the Saturday morning market being stolen goods.• Insurance companies started hiring him to find stolen goods and investigate false claims.• It means that when we find stolen goods, we can automatically reunite them with their owners.• Police searching the plaintiff's premises for stolen goods seized goods which they mistakenly thought to be stolen.• Rootham, of Tower Green, Middlesbrough, also admitted theft and handling stolen goods.• Jacqueline MacPherson faced a charge of handling stolen goods.• It seemed that he acted as a receiver of stolen goods ...• Nobody goes down to Zia to confiscate the stolen goods so the owner can redeem them.
From Longman Business Dictionary
goodsgoods /gʊdz/ noun [plural]
1COMMERCEMANUFACTURINGthings that are produced in order to be used or sold
North Korea has no hard currency reserves to buy goods.
The strike is expected to delay payments to companies that sell goods to the government.
Suppliers have refused to ship goods since the company filed for bankruptcy last month.
If Mexico develops its economy, it will export goods and not its workers.
Manaus became a free-trade zone where companies could freely import goods and components.
2British EnglishBrETRANSPORT heavy things that are carried by road, train etcSYN FREIGHT
The report criticises the transport industry for the distances over which goods are moved by road.
→ bonded goods → brown goods → bulk goods → capital goods → consumer goods → consumption goods → dry goods → durable goods → duty-free goods → economic goods → fancy goods → fashion goods → fast-moving consumer goods → finished goods → hard goods → industrial goods → intermediate goods → investment goods → luxury goods → manufactured goods → non-durable goods → packaged goods → perishable goods → piece goods → red goods → soft goods → sporting goods → wet goods → white goods

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