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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4567 COCA: 3264

moderate

Word family
Related topics: Groupings
mod·e·rate1 /ˈmɒdərət $ ˈmɑː-/ ●●○ adjectiveadj  
1 MIDDLEnot very large or very small, very hot or very cold, very fast or very slow etc 中等的,适度的
 Even moderate amounts of alcohol can be dangerous.
喝酒即使不多也会有危险。
 a moderate degree of success
一定程度上的成功
 a student of moderate ability
能力一般的学生
 Moderate exercise, such as walking, is recommended.
建议适度锻炼,比如散步。
 Bake the pie for 30 minutes in a moderate oven.
馅饼用中火烘烤30分钟。
 moderate to strong winds
中到大风
2 PPGMODERATEhaving opinions or beliefs, especially about politics, that are not extreme and that most people consider reasonable 不极端的,温和的;稳健的 OPP extreme
 the more moderate members of the party
党内观点较为温和的党员
 a moderate politician
温和派政治家
3 SENSIBLEstaying within reasonable or sensible limits 有节制的,不过分的 OPP immoderate
 a moderate smoker
吸烟有节制的人
 moderate wage demands
合理的工资要求
moderately
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Education
mod·e·rate2 /ˈmɒdəreɪt $ ˈmɑː-/ verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
1 formalREDUCE to make something less extreme or violent, or to become less extreme or violent (使)和缓;(使)减轻;节制,克制
 The students moderated their demands.
学生们降低了要求。
 He learnt to moderate his anger.
他学会了克制自己的怒火。
2. British EnglishBrESE to do the work of a moderator 审核〔评分或结果〕
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Groupings
mod·e·rate3 /ˈmɒdərət $ ˈmɑː-/ noun [countableC]  
PPGSENSIBLEsomeone whose opinions or beliefs, especially about politics, are not extreme and are considered reasonable by most people 持温和观点的人,温和派人士 OPP extremist, hardliner
 He’s coming under pressure from moderates in the party.
他正承受着来自党内温和派的压力。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin moderate1
(1300-1400) Latin moderatus, past participle of moderare to moderate

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