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IELTS BNC: 1414 COCA: 1236

wood

Word family
Related topics: Industry, Nature, Golf
wood /wʊd/ ●●● S2 W2 noun   would
1 carpenter.jpg [countableC, uncountableU]TI the material that trees are made of 木头;木材,木料 wooden, woody
 Put some more wood on the fire.
往火上再添些木柴。
 a polished wood floor
擦得锃亮的木地板
 Her house was made of wood.
她家的房子是木头盖的。
hardwood, softwood4  See picture of 见图 MATERIAL 1
2 [countableC] (also the woods)DN a small forest 小树林,林地
 a walk in the woods
林间的散步
3. touch wood British EnglishBrE, knock on wood American English said just after you have said that things are going well for you, when you want your good luck to continue 上帝保佑〔说自己好运后马上说此话,以期好运持续〕
Examples from the Corpus
4. [countableC]DSG one of a set of four golf clubs with wooden heads 木头球杆〔杆头为木制的高尔夫球杆〕4  See picture of 见图 GOLF
5. not be out of the wood(s) yet informalDIFFICULT used to say that there are likely to be more difficulties before things improve 仍未脱离困[]
6. not see the wood for the trees NOTICEto not notice what is important about something because you give too much of your attention to small details 见树不见林〔指过于关注细节而忽略重要部分〕
dead wood
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
solid wood 实木
You can install a solid wood door.
你可以装一扇实木门。
bare wood (=not painted or covered) 裸木
The floors were of bare wood.
地板是光光的木头。
a hard/soft wood 硬木/软木
Oak is a hard wood.
橡木是一种硬木。
verbs
chop wood 劈木头
He was chopping wood for the fire.
他在劈柴。
cut/saw wood 切割木材/锯木头
A local carpenter cut the wood to size.
一个本地木匠把木头截成合适的尺寸。
ncarve wood (=used a knife to shape it)
The room was decorated with carved wood.
phrases
a piece of wood 一块木头
He made a bench out of pieces of wood.
他用几块木料做成了一张长凳。
a plank of wood (=a long thin flat piece) 一块木板
nThe shed was constructed from some old planks of wood.
a block of wood 一块木头
nI used a block of wood to knock the pole into the ground.
the grain of the wood (=the natural lines in it) 木纹
nThe oil enhances the natural grain of the wood.
wood + NOUN
wood chips (=small rough pieces) 木屑,木片
nFish are smoked slowly over wood chips.
wood shavings (=thin curly pieces) 刨花
nHe cleared up the wood shavings.
wood smoke 〔木头未完全燃烧时冒出的〕木柴烟
nThere was a smell of wood smoke.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin wood
Old English wudu
wood noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

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