convincing ♦︎ compelling ♦︎ persuasive ♦︎ strong ♦︎ forceful ♦︎ cogentThese words all describe an argument, opinion or evidence that is expressed firmly and clearly so that sb believes it is true.这些词均表示论据、观点或证据令人信服的、有说服力的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺下图显示这些词所表达令人信服的程度
persuasive
➔
convincing
➔
compelling
strong
forceful
cogent
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a convincing / compelling / persuasive / strong / forceful / cogent argument◆convincing / compelling / persuasive / strong / cogent evidence◆a convincing / compelling / persuasive / strong / cogent reason / case◆a convincing / compelling / cogent explanation◆very convincing / compelling / persuasive / strong / forceful / cogent◆extremely convincing / compelling / persuasive / strong■convincing kənˈvɪnsɪŋ (of an argument, a reason or evidence) that makes sb believe that sth is true(论据、理由或证据)令人信服的,有说服力的◆This explanation is not entirely convincing.这个解释不完全令人信服。◆She sounded very convincing to me(= I believed what she said).我觉得她的话很有说服力。OPPunconvincing ⇨ unlikely2▸convincingly
adverb
◆Her case was convincingly argued.她的辩词很有说服力。■compelling [usually before noun] (especiallywritten) very convincing令人信服的;很有说服力的◆The new studies provide compelling evidence in support of these concepts.新的研究为这些概念提供了很有说服力的支持证据。NOTE辨析 Convincing or compelling?Compelling is slightly stronger than convincing. Things can seem/sound/look convincing, with just a slight suggestion that things may not be exactly as they seem. Compelling is usually used before a noun and leaves no room for any doubt that sth is true. * compelling比convincing语气稍强。可以用seem/sound/look convincing(似乎/听起来/看上去有说服力)句式,暗示事物也许和看上去不太一样。compelling通常用于名词前,强调事物的真确性不容置疑。■persuasivepəˈsweɪsɪv; NAmEpərˈsweɪsɪv(of an argument, reason, etc. or a person) able to persuade sb to believe or do sth(论据、理由等或人)有说服力的,令人信服的◆Advertising relies heavily on the persuasive power of imagery.广告很大程度上靠的是图像的说服力。◆He can be very persuasive.他有时很会说服人。▸persuasively
adverb
◆They argue persuasively in favour of a total ban on handguns.他们以雄辩的论据支持全面禁用手枪。■strong(of an argument, a reason or evidence) difficult to attack or criticize(论据、理由或证据)难以辩驳的,确凿的◆You have a strong case for getting your job back.你有充分的理由要求复职。◆There is strong evidence of a link between exercise and a healthy heart.有充分证据证明锻炼有益于心脏健康。OPPweak ⇨ unlikely2■forceful(of opinions or arguments) expressed firmly and clearly in a way that makes other people believe them(观点或论据)有说服力的◆The minister launched a forceful defence of the policy.部长对政策作了有说服力的辩护。■cogentˈkəʊdʒənt; NAmEˈkoʊdʒənt (formal) (of an argument, a reason or evidence) expressed firmly and clearly in a way that influences what people believe(论据、理由或证据)有说服力的,令人信服的◆His criticisms still seem cogent today as they did twenty years ago.他的评论至今仍有说服力,一如二十年前一样。
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