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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964

chop

Word family
chop1 /tʃɒp $ tʃɑːp/ ●●● S3 verb (chopped, chopping) [transitiveT]  
1 CUT something (also chop up)CUT to cut something into smaller pieces 切,劈,砍
 He went outside to chop some more wood for the fire.
他出去再砍些木材来生火。
 Can you chop up some carrots for me?
你能帮我切一些胡萝卜吗?
 Add two finely chopped onions and a clove of garlic.
加上两个切碎的洋葱和一瓣大蒜。
chop something into pieces/chunks etc
 Chop the meat into small cubes.
把肉切丁。
see thesaurus at cut4  See picture of 见图 BREAK
2 REDUCE something informalREDUCE to reduce an amount of money by a large amount 〔大幅度〕削减〔钱〕
 He suddenly found that his income had been chopped in half.
他忽然发现自己的收入减少了一半。
3 chop and change CHANGE YOUR MIND British EnglishBrE informal to keep changing your mind 不停改变主意;变化无常
 You can’t keep chopping and changing like this!
你不可以这样变来变去!
Examples from the Corpus
4chop at something phrasal verbphr v SWING A TOOLCUTto hit something with a sharp tool in order to cut it 砍,劈
 They chopped at the bushes with their knives.
他们用刀劈开灌木丛。
Examples from the Corpus
5chop something ↔ down phrasal verbphr v CUTto make a tree fall down by cutting it with a sharp tool 砍倒,伐倒
 A couple of the older trees will have to be chopped down.
有几棵老树必须砍掉。
 Large areas of rainforest are being chopped down every day.
每天都有大片热带雨林遭砍伐。
Examples from the Corpus
6chop something ↔ off phrasal verbphr v CUTto remove something by cutting it with a sharp tool 〔用利器〕砍掉,砍断
 The branch had been chopped off.
这根树枝已经被砍断了。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Food, dish
chop2 noun [countableC]  
1 MEATDFFa small piece of meat on a bone, usually cut from a sheep or pig 〔羊、猪等〕排骨 steak
 a grilled pork/lamb chop
烤猪排/羊排
2 the chop British EnglishBrE
a) LEAVE A JOB OR ORGANIZATIONif you get or are given the chop, you lose your job 被解雇,遭辞退
 Six more staff got the chop last week.
上星期又有六名员工被解雇。
 I might be for the chop (=lose my job).
我可能会失业。
b) STOP HAPPENINGif something gets or is given the chop, it is closed or stopped because people do not want to pay for it anymore 〔因人们不愿意出更多的钱而〕被取消,被中止
 The project might get the chop.
这个项目可能要被取消。
 This factory might now be for the chop (=likely to be closed).
这家工厂现在有可能被关闭。
Examples from the Corpus
3 WITH YOUR HANDHITa hard downward movement that you make with your hand 掌劈
 a karate chop
空手道的掌劈
4 WITH A TOOLHITthe act of hitting something with a sharp tool in order to cut it 〔用利器的〕砍,劈
 With one last chop he split the log in two.
他最后一下把木头劈成了两半。
5 chops [plural] informalHBH the lower part of the face of a person or animal – used humorously 腭,下巴〔幽默用法〕
 Jack was grinning all over his chops.
杰克笑得合不拢嘴。
Examples from the Corpus
n6 the chops informal technical skill, especially at music, comedy, acting etc
 Has she got the chops to carry off such a big role?
Examples from the Corpus
Origin chop1
(1300-1400) Perhaps from chap; → CHAPPED
chop1 verbchop2 noun
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4102jpg

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964
chop

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHOP ADJECTIVElamb, mutton, pork, veal小羊排;羊排;豬排;小牛排loin大排pork loin chops豬大排VERB + CHOPeat, have吃肉排braise, cook, fry, grill燉肉排;煮肉排;炸肉排;烤肉排 topic at food
chop

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBfinely切得很細Add finely chopped parsley.加入切碎的歐芹。coarsely, roughly粗粗地切Roughly chop the cabbage.把捲心菜粗粗地切一下。up剁碎I spent the day chopping up vegetables.我剁了一天蔬菜。down砍倒The trees are being chopped down.樹木正在被砍伐。off砍掉He chopped off the small branches before cutting down the tree.他砍掉小樹枝後才砍樹。PREPOSITIONinto切成⋯Chop the meat into small cubes.把肉切成小丁。PHRASESchop sth to pieces把⋯劈碎/切碎The furniture had been chopped to pieces.傢具被劈碎了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964
chop verb
cut2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964

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