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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5633 COCA: 4338

irony

Word family
Related topics: Literature
i·ron·y /ˈaɪərəni $ ˈaɪrə-/ ●○○ noun (plural ironies)  
1 STRANGEFUNNY[countableC, uncountableU] a situation that is unusual or amusing because something strange happens, or the opposite of what is expected happens or is true 具有讽刺意味[出乎意料,令人啼笑皆非]的情况
 Life is full of little ironies.
生活中充满了小小的讽刺。
tragic/cruel/bitter etc irony
 The tragic irony is that the drug was supposed to save lives.
可悲的讽刺在于,这药本来是用来挽救生命的。
2 ALFUNNY[uncountableU] when you use words that are the opposite of what you really mean, often in order to be amusing 反语,反话
trace/hint/touch of irony
 Wagner calls his program ‘the worst talk show in America, ’ without a hint of irony.
瓦格纳不带一丝讽刺,称他的节目是美国最糟糕的访谈节目
heavy irony British EnglishBrE (=a lot of irony) 辛辣的讽刺
 ‘Of course Michael won’t be late; you know how punctual he always is, ’ she said with heavy irony.
当然,迈克尔不会迟到,你知道他一贯是多么守时。她用强烈的讽刺口吻说道。
see thesaurus at language sarcasm, dramatic irony
Examples from the Corpus
Origin irony
(1500-1600) Latin ironia, from Greek eironeia, from eiron person who lies
i·ron·y noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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