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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
quayside
10
smoocher
8
rr
14
an exercise in futility
37
rebelled
11
seo
14
affricate
54
Resurgent
78
tune
413
evoke
99
eastward
48
affinity
141
plimsoll
24
Twist
60
psychologist
446
nightclothes
13
hottie
11
Nigh
124
Untoward
114
whatsoever
371
immune
178
sermonise
44
Inflation
302
tempt
488
blossom
610
leisurewear
12
quake
38
ballocks
35
landlord
708
unapologetic
11
clearing bank
65
nations
75
spite
576
Alberta
16
leave
510
INTERNAL
36
racial
382
chain-smoke
79
Regard
244
tithe
158
disappearance
76
ballplayer
149
sphere
432
obtain
465
mete
25
mor
13
airplay
79
Overlong
36
speaker
357
Effective
177
chaise-longue
45
bank-card
38
Instruct
207
personality
361
for effect
21
Protective
115
old
417
first-rate
186
muscat
14
depart
435
DEC
11
harmonization
9
exchange
487
candor
63
nymph
17
fatherly
55
Adder
8
boost
462
French bread
78
coffee shop
73
FT, the
102
airstrip
83
dvd-rom
51
bebop
80
ADD
14
Website
198
classical
384
preserve
509
settlement
574
commuter belt
125
Delivery
271
normally
343
bauble
84
bayou
66
beerier
37
encounter
496
strung
15
seder
11
Central
254
disorientated
162
Supplementary
26
Leagues
17
Channel
181
shaken
168
atmospheric pressure
43
knob
425
irons
10
kiblah
12
composition
455
elite
75
deceive
439
crater
182
Physics
73
slaughter
241
mesmerizing
7
Showtime
36
passive voice
71
strip
443
subversive
70
beat-up
67
dayboy
9
classification
416
back off
164
screen something ↔ out
45
aloof
213
roster
78
Astonished
12
monk
23
jokily
9
shelfful
10
pianist
37
elementary
448
lowland
226
profilist
9
figurative
135
columbian
13
capital punishment
116
lathe
9
finish
245
omen
24
jealous
456
headstrong
233
treasure hunt
12
Bottle
177
diocese
79
perishables
222
sand bar
6
Boxing Day
82
tower
401
Foresee
94
Battle
95
chew the cud
37
lancet
21
excommunicate
155
corsair
54
highborn
9
IATA
12
sanctimony
9
numberable
6
administrant
39
mushrooming
7
Plain sailing
6
lid
806
whorled
7
influence
805
Buzz
156
Rohypnol
12
C.O.
48
sample
417
goop
81
pfi
14
work
431
leprechaun
15
Czech Republic
14
root
466
lamb
396
a variety of something
50
nightie
11
grind down
49
Trivial
157
allergen
129
headwind
92
crusade
128
Famous theaters and theater streets
12
hectic
197
mobility
16
earldom
47
crusader
48
negro
380
franchising
62
banded
57
template
240
temperate
192
Great
90
Life
158
onrush
16
ibs
11
canal-boat
24
scientific
486
supplementation
14
hiring
17
apparelled
34
bewildering
370
Boxercise
38
Sourcing
36
goose-step
58
nutcracker
13
retire
399
wear away
46
new
205
Impulsive
162
expensive
174
commence
189
gazelle
61
trunk
477
arouse
392
bootleg
136
Grader
118
cleaning lady
103
task force
106
Detail
25
adc
37
precision
552
postage
377
Triage
58
aslef
11
harshness
58
same
393
anticlimactic
47
Verse
38
touché
10
bunk off (something)
110
Aspect
202
predate
188
overcoat
465
give up
121
consolidate
338
thrive on something
34
demolition
128
sad
196
bad-tempered
186
corollaries
41
on the edge of your seat
11
yarner
12
monorail
15
seafront
10
shells
10
bump something ↔ up
58
postmark
17
blabbermouth
98
pimiento
8
pittsburgh
11
Careful with money
47
seminarist
7
wastepaper
7
bibliography
183
Laugh
141
inflation
245
sweated
8
Exact
71
playbill
11
whimper
151
connotation
133
spare rib
11
Yankee
14
prisoner
409
Ghana
37
immovable
93
relatival
7
neutralize
330
envisage
156
roomier
10
separate
599
sociocultural
8
fatality
253
potting
8
seventies
8
thriven
8
handheld
16
cut
660
imaging
13
sufferable
9
Fall down
87
line-up
119
get back to somebody
39
tone something ↔ down
196
centimetre
478
Backlog
28
undershirted
13
Thereby
143
interest
972
folk song
50
tasteful
249
breathalyser
141
Stand by
90
Nation
219
mistrustful
10
Transmit
214
diaphragmatic
100
sportswoman
15
potholing
11
thinning
10
cartography
97
roasting
11
punch bowl
13
eye strain
97
remonstratively
7
matin
12
polyphonies
9
sulphide
12
tranquillizer
27
new jersey
70
mimicry
12
chew
435
Veterans
26
Adventurer
327
seafood
20
bobby socks
113
downtown
138
Lamentable
22
Below
37
crenellated
63
tardier
11
water lily
15
sidestepped
6
thirteen
18
rose hip
14
Sequence
58
dewy
79
regencies
9
eejit
42
washtub
9
stallholder
11
shawnee
12
big cat
59
crib
182
sailor
393
LAUGH
20
Subsequently
156
Sim card
55
billet
90
minuscule
59
be beside the point
59
pay attention
86
forked lightning
89
swivel
28
Midway
11
carte blanche
77
BSE
14
dimple
83
come up with
111
preachiest
8
Soft
72
squishiest
9
barrow
50
wipeable
9
roomer
18
scottish
11
undernourishment
9
shoshone
9
spires
6
inexplicable
66
dry off
51
preventive
13
data
544
satisfied
223
cribwork
39
longbow
11
Bog
63
guidance
680
existing
3934
Divisive
101
Reservoir
160
moonbeam
16
Rational
204
Straight
157
formulation
38
limited
393
lentil
12
Encounter
224
facilitating
29
malty
5
magi
14
resurface
42
overhaul
175
descriptor
70
outsider
181
Mechanism
352
Tear apart
51
Expenditure
245
sexed
12
chat line
79
extra
392
barrack
90
storyteller
155
Ma'am
154
afterthought
138
convulse
88
catwalk
100
Pronounced
293
Christ
273
blandly
40
vibrations
10
furnish
344
pocket
405
décor
48
downright
223
Bible
189
even up
55
graphical
84
fiery
209
Spirit
246
confinement
173
flare up
44
absolutism
79
VenturE
234
chow
83
promote
660
Arabic numeral
43
bookstall
100
strident
393
herman
11
mysterious
378
miss
234
possess
334
imagination
493
credo
79
Darkness
125
battery
408
pulse
432
ngo
7
garnet
86
the big screen
61
nowt
175
cytology
94
AR
58
kneadable
12
companionship
93
demurring
81
compendia
48
permission
559
dashboard
322
Choppy
71
born
400
martial
138
changeless
55
reverberative
10
tournament
354
fresh
475
Biometrics
64
Garble
27
work-surface
13
win somebody ↔ over
324
cream
365
win over
97
legendarily
12
Nail
109
discontinuous
70
slender
388
Christianity
85
palatial
7
comedian
121
locality
243
awning
73
freebie
66
figurine
74
sash
195
emit
354
duck
410
foolscap
82
valid
513
Informal
119
writer
435
gator
61
plaided
9
text
83
legerdemain
12
brainless
114
bloomer
84
progress
511
unequal
141
land on your feet
63
USA, the
91
couchette
54
tune up
14
phenom
25
face value
133
sacrilege
41
bonfire
103
pain
466
chop-suey
35
treasure
536
lakefront
12
houseproud
9
lymphatic
6
Retail
176
maty
6
kasbah
7
afro
55
dependent
422
proctor
14
jacuzzi
11
anticlimax
142
hatchet
15
France
457
hierarchies
7
-ridden
29
Absolute
59
book
287
implement
674
BNC: 719
COCA: 1118
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
relation
Word family
noun
relation
relations
relationship
relative
relatedness
relater
relationism
relationist
relativeness
relativism
relativist
relativitist
relativity
relativization
relator
adjective
related
≠
unrelated
relative
relatable
relational
relationless
relatival
relativistic
verb
relate
relativize
adverb
relatively
relationally
relativistically
re
·
la
·
tion
/
rɪˈleɪʃ
ə
n
/
●●●
S2
W1
noun
1
BETWEEN PEOPLE/COUNTRIES
人与人之间
/
国家之间
relations
[
plural
]
a)
RELATIONSHIP
official
connections
between
countries
,
companies
,
organizations
etc
〔国家、公司、组织等之间的〕(正式)关系
relations with
Britain threatened to break off diplomatic relations with the regime.
英国威胁要和该政权断绝外交关系。
relations between
Relations between the two countries have improved recently.
最近两国关系有所改善。
b)
RELATIONSHIP
the way in which people or groups of people
behave
towards each other
〔人或团体之间的〕关系
relations between
Relations between workers and management are generally good.
劳资关系总的来说不错。
→
public relations
Examples from the Corpus
relation with
•
My
hunch
is that Kostunica's
instincts
are those of
cooperation
and good
relations with
neighbours
.
•
Analysts
expect
no
big
changes in
relations with
the
U
.S.
2
in relation to something
formal
a)
used to talk about something that is
connected
with or
compared
with the thing you are talking about
相对某事物而言〔用于显示两者的联系或进行比较〕
Women’s earnings are still low in relation to men’s.
女性的收入相对于男性而言仍然偏低。
b)
formal
concerning
关于某事物,涉及某事物
latest developments in relation to the disease
有关这种疾病的最新进展
Examples from the Corpus
in relation to something
•
Where is
Fort
Collins
in relation to
Denver?
•
Of
practical
concern
to the
consumer
is information regarding the pricing of
eggs
in relation to
size
.
•
He only
existed
in relation to
Ryder's, and by
extension
Waugh's,
lugubrious
loathing
for what the
future
held.
•
One
approach
centres on
analysis
of the
rhetoric
of the
image
in relation to
looking, and the
desire
to look.
•
It is a deeply
problematic
book, particularly
in relation to
its hugely
successful
sequel
.
•
On the other hand, special
relativity
tells us something
deep
about
physical
reality
,
in relation to
the
nature
of time.
•
Take a look at the
damage
from another
angle
, this time
in relation to
other local
stocks
.
•
In most cases the
literature
which we
discuss
offers clear
priorities
and quite
explicit
points of view
in relation to
photographic
cultures
.
•
Every person knew where and who he was
in relation to
every other person.
3
connection
联系
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
CONNECTED WITH
a
connection
between two or more things
〔事物之间的〕联系
SYN
relationship
relation between
the relation between prices and wages
物价和工资之间的联系
The price the meat is sold for
bears no relation to
(=
is not connected to
)
the price the farmer receives.
肉的售价和农民拿到的价格无关。
4
family
家庭
[
countable
C
]
FAMILY
a
member
of your family
家人;亲戚
SYN
relative
We have relations in Canada and Scotland.
我们在加拿大和苏格兰都有亲戚。
relation of/to
What relation are you to Jessica?
你和杰茜卡是什么亲戚关系?
close/distant relation
Steve is a distant relation of my wife.
史蒂夫是我妻子的远房亲戚。
→
blood relation
, →
poor relation
at
poor
►
see
thesaurus
at
relative
5
.
have (sexual) relations (with somebody)
old-fashioned
SY
SEX/HAVE SEX WITH
to have
sex
with someone
(与某人)发生性关系
Examples from the Corpus
have (sexual) relations (with somebody)
•
How
have relations
between
fellow
workers changed in the
flexible
workplace
?
COLLOCATIONS
–
Meaning 1:
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + relations
close
密切的
Many Japanese favor closer relations with the U.S.
许多日本人赞同与美国保持更密切的关系。
good
好的
Relations between neighbours on the estate are very good.
社区邻里关系很好。
friendly
友好的
He had begun to establish friendly relations with his co-workers.
他开始与同事建立起了友好关系。
race relations
(=
relations between people from different races who live in the same place
)
种族关系
n
New government measures aim to improve race relations in inner cities.
industrial relations
(
also
labour relations
British English
BrE
,
labor relations
American English
AmE
)
(=
relations between managers and workers
)
劳资关系
n
Good industrial relations are in everyone’s best interests.
diplomatic relations
(
also
international/foreign relations
)
(=
official relations between two countries
)
外交关系,国际关系
n
By then, Canada and Britain had established diplomatic relations with North Korea.
n
This visit was the president’s most important breakthrough in international relations.
community relations
(=
relations between different groups in society
)
社团关系
n
Two police officers are responsible for community relations in the area.
verbs
break off relations
断绝关系
After the incident, Croatia broke off all relations with Serbia.
那起事件之后,克罗地亚断绝了与塞尔维亚的一切关系。
establish/develop relations
建立
/
发展关系
The company has tried to establish relations with several universities.
该公司试图与数家大学建立起联系。
n
maintain relations
The Indian government had sought to maintain good relations with China.
restore/resume relations
(=
begin them again after they were stopped or interrupted
)
恢复关系
n
Kenya and Uganda agreed to restore full diplomatic relations.
improve relations
促进关系
n
The government emphasized the need to improve relations with neighbouring countries.
sour relations
(=
make them less friendly
)
使关系恶化
n
The dispute has soured relations between the two countries.
n
enjoy good relations
(=
have good relations
)
For years, the company enjoyed good relations with its workers
n
COLLOCATIONS
–
Meaning 4: a member of your family
家人;亲戚
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + relation
a close relation
(=
a brother, parent, aunt etc
)
Many of her close relations live nearby.
a distant relation
He was some distant relation of Pollitt’s wife.
a blood relation
(=
one related by birth not marriage
)
It seems natural to share a house with blood relations.
phrases
a relation by marriage
She’s a relation by marriage because she married my cousin.
friends and relations
We miss our friends and relations in the UK.
Examples from the Corpus
relation
•
Two-thirds of
management
boards by 1987 included a
senior
manager
with
primary
responsibility
for
promoting
service quality and
consumer
relations
.
•
The other friends were all
Parisian
except
for a young
couple
, Rumanians living in Paris,
distant
relations
of Teodor.
•
Not really the thing for good intercompany
relations
.
•
Over the past 12 years, we have
transformed
labour
relations
.
•
If the course
described
to you seems to
bear
no
relation
to these
criteria
do make further
enquiries
.
relation between
•
There's no
relation between
income
and how much
health
care
a person will use.
relation of/to
•
The
precise
link
between
society
and organization is found in
relations of
production
.
•
Her
shame
for him grows in
relation to
her
pride
in her
brother
.
•
The
trouble
with it was that even as early as 1945 it bore little
relation to
reality
.
•
We
wish
it to be known that the
mosquito
is no
relation to
the
Gadfly
.
•
In the considered
opinion
of many
experts
this
poor
relation of
the
industry
will probably take 80% of the market by
volume
.
•
All this has
upset
the applecart of the
relation of
fertility
to
prosperity
.
•
Kinship
, they believed, would
contrast
with the
relations of
production found in
capitalist
systems.
•
The
current
business
emphasis
on quality
assumes
that
attention
is important, yet it
inverts
the
traditional
relation of
time to quality.
re
·
la
·
tion
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
2
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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