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BNC: 2250 COCA: 2868

sudden

Word family 
sud·den /ˈsʌdn/ ●●● S2 W3 adjectiveadj  
1  SUDDENLYhappening, coming, or done quickly or when you do not expect it 突然的，忽然的，迅速而意外的
 a sudden change in the weather
天气的突然变化
 Life is cruel, she thought, with a sudden rush of anger.
生活真残酷，她想，心头突然涌上一股怒气。
 a sudden movement
突然的一动
 Her death was sudden.
她的死很突然。
2  all of a sudden SUDDENLYsuddenly 突然，突如其来地，猛然
 All of a sudden the lights went out.
突然，灯都灭了。
Examples from the Corpus
all of a sudden• It got him trying to be too perfect with his pitches all of a sudden.• The way he decided to leave all of a sudden didn't make any sense.• You put the chair up, and all of a sudden, he has four points of interest.• And all of a sudden I got slammed in the face.• All of a sudden I realized that the car in front of me wasn't moving.• In spring training I started off good with my throwing, and then all of sudden it declined.• Then, all of a sudden, like a spigot turned counterclockwise, B shuts down.• But as revenues subsided, costs all of a sudden mattered, too.• The kitchen had gone quiet, all of a sudden, really quiet.• Now, all of a sudden, things are different.• We waited and waited, then all of a sudden we saw a sail on the horizon.
—suddenness noun [uncountableU]
Examples from the Corpus
sudden• Rebecca's decision to leave was very sudden.• The development is as sudden as it is dramatic.• A sudden boom followed in its wake, a new parachute flare splitting the night sky - a red target flare.• Depression is sometimes brought on by a sudden change in your life.• There's been a sudden change of plans.• However, this kind of relatively sudden decline in levels of satisfaction is not necessarily permanent.• It was as she turned to swim back that she felt the sudden grip of a pain across her back.• All of a sudden I know two things: why they were on the same brain cell, and how psychiatry works.• It can even be converted into sudden laughter, when one realizes how absurd the pretence is.• Don't make any sudden moves around the animals.• Then came the sudden peso devaluation that December, and Jimenez pulled out $ 70 million more.• I felt a sudden sharp pain in my stomach.• Why the sudden shift in sentiment?
sudden change• Gradual changes are much less traumatic than sudden changes.• But a sudden change came over the spirit of his dreams.• She provides her own examples of sudden changes in behaviour, some of which are very close to Pope's characters.• Apple also said that selected Power Mac and Performa models are hampered by system freezes and sudden changes in colors.• Depression is sometimes brought on by a sudden change in one's life, such as coming into a Home.• A sudden change in water temperature can also be lethal.• Why this sudden change should have come about we do not know.
Origin sudden
(1200-1300) Old French sodain, from Latin subitaneus, from subitus “sudden”, from subire “to come up”
sud·den adjectiveadj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 2250 COCA: 2868
BNC: 2250 COCA: 2868
sudden

adjective

sudden ♦︎ sharp ♦︎ dramatic ♦︎ abruptThese words all describe sth happening quickly or unexpectedly. 这些词均表示突然的、急剧的、意外的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a sudden / a sharp / a dramatic / an abrupt increase / rise (in sth)◆a sudden / sharp / dramatic drop / fall (in sth)◆a sudden / sharp / dramatic change / improvement / deterioration◆a sudden / a dramatic / an abrupt end◆a sudden / dramatic appearance / arrival◆a sudden / an abrupt disappearance / departure / movement / stop / halt■ sudden happening or done quickly and unexpectedly 突然的；忽然的；骤然的◆Don't make any sudden movements.不要做任何突然的动作。◆His death was very sudden.他死得很突然。◆It was only decided yesterday. It's all been very sudden.这是昨天才决定的，一切都非常突然。 OPP gradual ⇨ slow ▸ suddenly

adverb

◆I suddenly realized what I had to do.我忽然明白了我该做些什么。◆It all happened so suddenly.一切都来得那么突然。■ sharp [usually before noun](especially of a change in sth) sudden and rapid （尤指变化）急剧的，骤然的◆There has been a sharp drop in prices.价格骤降了。◆He heard a sharp intake of breath.他听到了一声猛吸气的声音。ⓘ Sharp is usually used to talk about sudden, big changes in numbers, prices, levels, rates, etc. Typical collocates are rise, increase, drop and fall. * sharp通常用来表示在数目、价格、水平、比率等方面的突然而巨大的变化，常见搭配词有rise、increase、drop和fall。▸ sharply

adverb

◆The temperature drops sharply at night.夜间温度急剧下降。◆Profits fell sharply following the takeover.公司被收购后利润突然大幅度降低。◆The road fell sharply to the sea.那条公路陡然下坡，通向大海。■ dramatic (of a change, an event, etc.) sudden, very great and often surprising （变化、事件等）突然的，巨大的，令人吃惊的◆I need to see a dramatic improvement in your work.我需要看到你的工作有巨大改进。◆The announcement had a dramatic effect on house prices.那个公告对住房价格产生了巨大影响。▸ dramatically

adverb

◆Prices have increased dramatically in the last few years.最近几年价格暴涨。■ abrupt əˈbrʌpt sudden and unexpected, often in an unpleasant way （常指不快事）突然的，意外的◆His abrupt departure made me think I had done something to upset him.他突然离去，让我觉得自己惹他生气了。◆The accident brought his career to an abrupt end.那起事故使他的职业生涯突然结束了。▸ abruptly

adverb

◆The interview ended abruptly when I refused to work weekends.面试因我拒绝周末加班而中途结束。
BNC: 2250 COCA: 2868
sudden
Making you feel surprised or amazed: surprising, amazing, astonishing...
Happening or done quickly, suddenly or immediately: suddenly, immediately, at once...

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