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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1128 COCA: 1384

review

Word family 
Related topics: Arts, Newspapers, printing, publishing, Military
re·view1 /rɪˈvjuː/ ●●● S2 W2 noun → revue
1  [countableC, uncountableU]JUDGE a careful examination of a situation or process 審查，檢查，檢討 → evaluation, analysis
review of
She sent us her review of the research.
她把她對這個研究所作的審查結果送交給我們。
carry out/conduct/undertake a review
The company hired Bob to conduct an independent review of their workplace procedures.
公司聘請鮑勃對他們的工作規程進行獨立審查。
review body/committee/panel/board
the Teachers’ Pay Review Body
教師薪資評審機關
under review
We’re keeping this policy under review (=we are continuing to examine it).
我們繼續審議這項政策。
The policy comes up for review (=will be reviewed) in April.
這項政策將在4月份予以審議。
All fees are subject to review (=may be reviewed).
所有費用有待審查。
Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision (=an examination of the decision by a judge).
克勞瑟先生要求對判決進行司法審查。
2  [countableC]ATCN an article in a newspaper or magazine that gives an opinion about a new book, play, film etc 〔報紙或雜志上的〕評論（文章）；書評；劇評；影評
a film review
影評
review of
The paper published a review of her book.
報紙刊登了一篇對她的書的評論。
good/bad/mixed review
The band’s new album has had very good reviews.
樂隊的新專輯備受好評。
The film opened to rave reviews (=reviews that praised it a lot).
這部電影好評如潮。
3  [uncountableU]ATCN the work of writing reviews for a newspaper or magazine 評論
for review
The book was sent to the press for review in September.
這本書9月份送到報社供評論。
The journal receives review copies (=free copies to review) of most new software products.
這家雜志會收到大多數新軟件産品的贈樣以作評論之用。
4  [countableC] a report on a series of events or a period of time, that mentions the most important parts 匯報；述評；回顧
review of
a review of the year
對這一年的回顧
5  [countableC]PM an official show of the army, navy etc so that a king, president, or officer of high rank can see them 〔對軍隊的〕檢閱，閱兵式
a naval review
海軍檢閱
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
carry out a review (also conduct a review formal)
No one has yet carried out a review of the system.
Government officials are conducting a review of the law.
undertake a review (=start it and carry it out)
The department plans to undertake a spending review.
keep something under review (=continue to review it)
He recommended that the matter should be kept under review.
come up for review (=be reviewed after a particular period of time has ended)
His contract is coming up for review.
be subject to review formal (=may be reviewed or changed)
These prices are subject to review.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + review
a major review
We are conducting a major review of our procedures.
a thorough/comprehensive review
Their conclusion is based on a comprehensive review of all the previous studies.
an extensive/wide-ranging review
He is currently conducting a wide-ranging review of public spending.
a fundamental review (=that examines the most basic and important parts of something)
There have been calls for a fundamental review of our voting system.
an annual review
There will be an annual review of your salary.
an independent review
Their findings have been confirmed by a recent independent review.
an internal review (=one that an organization carries out on itself)
The Army is conducting an internal review.
judicial review (=examination by a judge)
The case is likely to go to judicial review.
a policy review
The policy review proposed radical changes to the system.
a spending review
Extra money was promised in last summer’s spending review.
review + NOUN
a review body/committee/panel/board
We will set up a pay review body for all staff.
a review process
We cannot comment until the review process is over.
Examples from the Corpus
review• Reviewers praised Tisler's performance.• After a review by the city council, his license was revoked.• Our first English assignment was to write a book review.• A post-census review found that many homes had been missed.• A comprehensive review of the patient can be achieved through the use of the care plan.• If the story is accepted and published in a magazine then it has already gone through a considerable review process.• Extensive reviews have documented the availability of coal in the United States.• The first reviews, therefore, appeared about a week later.• The movie got good reviews.• Wilberforce had just written a long review of Darwin's book.• a restaurant review• A multi-million-pound package will be announced in this summer's comprehensive spending review.• There are still aspects of the review process that need to be completed.• The new prices are noted in this review.
judicial review• So they went to the High Court to challenge the decision and have been given leave to seek a judicial review.• He took the view that the matters raised by the counterclaim would better have been raised by judicial review.• There is before the court an application for judicial review.• It is also clear that decisions and actions of the police can be challenged by way of an application for judicial review.• In 1985 there were 66 applications for judicial review and the number was on the decline.• The applicant then applied to the High Court for judicial review of these decisions.• Mr Hanley will go to the High Court this morning in the hope of winning a last-minute judicial review.• The applicant sought judicial review of that decision, and the Divisional Court granted him relief in the form of a declaration.
rave reviews• But freshman outfielder Pedro Loza has been drawing rave reviews in practice.• Already open is the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, which has drawn rave reviews from those who have visited it.• The pair gained rave reviews for their Belfast concert earlier this week and are likely to be just as good tomorrow night.• Although the show opened on Broadway to less than rave reviews, Sandy said the new production is better.• So far no rivals have matched the rave reviews E ma won for the film.• His film My Cousin Vinny opened to rave reviews.• Last year, it reopened to rave reviews.• But she proved to be a natural and her performance won rave reviews.
review copies• Nigel began selling review copies - his own and any others he could cadge - to give a little boost to his income.• Publishers are invited to send review copies and information on their titles for this preview to Jennifer Taylor, .• Publishers are requested to send review copies of books which deal with the water industry to Paul Garrett, Water Bulletin.
Related topics: Newspapers, printing, publishing, Arts, Education, Military
review2 ●●● S3 W3 verb [transitiveT]
1  JUDGEto examine, consider, and judge a situation or process carefully in order to see if changes are necessary 評審，審查，檢討 → evaluate, analyse
We will review your situation and decide how we can help you.
我們會研究你的情況，然後決定如何幫助你。
The decision will be reviewed by the Supreme Court.
這個判決將由最高法院複核。
The team manager’s position will be reviewed at the end of the season.
球隊主教練的人選將在賽季末重新考慮。
► see thesaurus at examine
2  TCNAto write a short article describing and judging a new book, play, film etc 給〔書、戲劇、電影等〕寫評論
Bradman will review the best of the new children’s books.
布拉德曼將爲這些新的兒童讀物中最優秀的作品撰寫書評。
3. American EnglishAmESESTUDY to look again at something you have studied, such as notes, reports etc 複習，溫習〔筆記、報告等〕 SYN British English revise
4  to examine and describe the most important parts of a series of events or period of time 回顧；反思
a journalist who will review the events of the past six months
將對過去六個月裏所發生的事件進行回顧的記者
5  PMto officially watch a group of soldiers, ships etc at a military show 檢閱〔軍隊〕
The president will review the soldiers on parade.
總統將檢閱士兵。
Examples from the Corpus
review• When a large number of products are involved this considerable effort may not be worthwhile until all overhead allocations are routinely reviewed.• Hayes used to review books for the local paper.• As well as being an author, she reviews books for the Sunday papers.• Patients were reviewed every week for the first month and every other week until food reintroductions were completed.• We'll spend this week reviewing for the final.• I'll just review my notes and go to bed.• Doig's new book is reviewed on page 4.• In a restrictive climate we all review our expenditure levels.• The finance committee is reviewing the budget proposal.• He reviewed the course that his administration had followed and intended to pursue in the future.• One of its first actions on taking power in March was to set up a committee to review the project.• It should also review the results achieved.• Eliot wrote to him after he reviewed "The Use of Poetry."• An employment interviewer reviews these forms and asks the applicant about the type of job sought and salary range desired.
From Longman Business Dictionary
reviewre·view1 /rɪˈvjuː/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU] when a situation or process is examined and considered carefully to see if it can be improved
review of
The company is conducting an internal review (=done by employees of the company) of its activities.
performance reviews of hospitals
The plant is still under review for possible closure.
2[countableC, uncountableU]FINANCE when a RATINGS AGENCY examines particular bonds, debts etc to see if there has been a change in the level of risk that they will not be repaid
Moody’s has placed $2.5 billion of the company’s debt under review for possible upgrading.
3[countableC] an article in a newspaper or magazine that gives an opinion about a new restaurant, product, film etc
Despite good reviews from food critics, the restaurant hasn’t made a profit in two years.
reviewreview2 verb [transitiveT]
1to examine or consider a situation or process carefully to see if it can be improved
We hired an outside consultant to review our pricing policies.
The situation is being reviewed on a day-to-day basis.
2FINANCE to examine particular bonds, debt etc to see if there has been a change in the level of risk that they will not be repaid
The company’s debt is being reviewed by Moody’s for possible downgrading.
3to write an article saying how good you think a new restaurant, product, film etc is
He reviews new models for a car magazine.
—reviewer noun [countableC]
a reviewer for ‘The Detroit News’
4American EnglishAmE to look at a document such as a report in detail
I need more time to review your report.
Origin review1
(1400-1500) French revue; → REVUE
 review2
1. (1600-1700) → REVIEW1
2. (1500-1600) view

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