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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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最近搜尋:
snowmen
2
professorial
160
pretties
2
hind
9
thesaural
4
transgenic
3
subduer
4
hold up
80
sweatpants
4
not really
5
preoperative
3
retsina
2
clothe
314
powderless
5
plowshare
2
hanker
9
plebeianly
4
placename
3
freckled
129
surrender
790
gradient
182
reproachful
8
guest room
68
unhampered
2
rhizomic
6
rearward
6
saintly
3
quin
4
influence
791
purloin
8
queried
7
pore
21
tap something ↔ out
339
Evolve
186
unities
3
suspender
11
porosities
4
sybaritic
7
shear
348
wringing
6
chase down
61
testee
4
ungrammatically
2
sideburns
5
gesture
417
veejay
4
ulcerate
6
windlass
3
slewed
3
pair
107
Particular
190
chain
440
practicability
66
destabilize
120
prover
9
pudgy
4
queuer
3
sourdough
1
overcoat
450
spiniest
7
opponent
430
redden
5
salivation
8
puniest
2
times
119
Malevolent
47
smelt
2
refectory
3
seabird
3
protege
2
circuit training
62
swear in
137
trainable
4
plotting
2
risk
706
global
427
stir up
46
precook
4
sociocultural
3
Purchase
239
Wake up
85
nearby
313
silage
4
sheeter
3
russianize
3
interview
4366
firecracker
161
vibrant
199
anion
44
tantamount
243
windowpane
111
uso
3
wadded
5
cohort
82
quo
3
Potted
82
virgo
3
action
614
provision
427
cash
451
gait
112
invariably
93
voluble
7
lasting
88
speeding
5
spitball
7
elect
440
recapitalize
2
rummest
7
Complicated
106
urogenital
3
annexe
78
determine
674
reader
352
really
184
can can
59
shopped
8
catalogue
455
skies
3
negotiant
8
industry
421
textile
382
Treaty
137
escalate
432
strategy
462
repro
2
sole
521
florin
78
tryst
2
wa
7
Interest
398
undue
7
reanimation
3
medicament
5
ructions
6
Besides
144
Iris
39
propound
16
unskilled
2
striplight
7
cabin
315
Utilisation
44
favorite
332
problem
559
Jail
210
puck
7
quadri
5
sandhurst
7
vitrify
7
november
11
diatribe
103
tentative
9
Toil
16
thingumajig
5
rego
7
pl
3
postindustrial
8
radiationless
1
biscuit
316
sarcophagus
2
Outskirts
193
sherpa
8
halfway house
74
Herbivore
13
switchboard
3
juliet
7
uranus
7
distort
232
upping
2
slice
378
word
373
Myopia
76
temporizing
9
unrestrictedly
5
possum
9
shellfire
9
taxidermy
9
fact
501
NLRB
6
pj's
14
log out
11
slurries
5
stunner
9
sponger
10
cloth
467
preponderant
6
unpromising
6
thwack
7
returner
6
Tough
203
automatic pilot
80
spacing
10
spackle
9
swag
126
dictatorial
195
puckishly
8
lending
8
pessary
19
sidestepped
3
mitre
12
clear
368
uncharacteristically
7
puckish
11
showable
4
misstep
10
Valuable
233
dispose
364
grey market
97
placative
8
berg
118
Warming
100
law
420
prefer
394
quintessence
9
merely
312
resignation
633
sausage
382
cosy
458
instrument
449
protozoa
7
winker
7
piece
329
bourbon
44
pitcherful
7
sharps
6
Excitement
260
recuse
7
footing
121
woodland
156
slats
8
undernourished
11
weeping
7
Hence
128
close
506
pins
6
supine
3
voluntaries
4
unwonted
7
sixth
6
vga
9
shiite
7
racy
7
ploughing
6
pocked
8
reggae
2
blossom
585
unlocked
6
sting
416
Acoustics
98
remorseless
4
voguing
6
arrive
351
send out
56
teak
3
plough
370
seriousness
48
weatherman
6
scummy
6
Caring
66
posthumousness
4
looming
8
fingerboard
11
muddy
396
plexus
4
Gratification
95
prevaricate
9
toeless
8
migration
286
bootee
76
insubordinate
22
stage fright
95
yemeni
5
alloy
350
streetwalker
5
caller ID
113
amazement
93
Prepared dishes
90
rednecked
5
subsoiler
5
waterlessness
7
trouper
10
prosperity
404
come to terms with something
32
induction
134
scoot
3
faq
46
chatbot
12
abstain
156
lobsterlike
11
cress
53
decision-making
84
ecocide
67
primula
4
pagan
13
tide
438
tonnes
30
etc.
48
deplore
197
Break
457
Mechanism
340
stiffened
2
possession
423
scruffiest
8
outset
372
sink
785
hall
669
cufflink
60
wampum
6
deputy
384
express
669
postponement
4
springboard
4
clematis
87
better off
37
willies
7
circuit
346
wine
507
testamentarily
5
scandium
10
presto
10
better
200
death-blow
46
carrousel
38
forgivable
68
soak
401
rafting
8
congolese
39
try something out
12
span
710
salad dressing
89
fear not
60
occupational
60
transcript
7
soup
373
dialogue box
53
astonishing
101
hairstyle
84
inhale
78
breathe
348
superwomen
7
chest
511
honorability
11
neg.
7
bridegroom
126
jeremiah
4
aftereffect
67
androgyny
37
behest
106
Examiner
48
precast
8
Rigorously
9
kp
12
pop-up
15
strifeless
4
fall
734
Premise
226
peek
184
priestess
8
totalities
5
shears
25
extortionate
71
dispatch
226
walkover
6
syntactic
6
rhotic
4
Spend
254
suicidal
5
plover
4
stays
3
aw
93
racialism
4
fraught with
7
hovercraft
8
plies
8
concavities
14
unforgivably
4
refutal
8
practicable
382
doomsaying
5
unresponsively
10
helices
10
prize-winning
12
turncoat
5
pleased
206
wpi
9
reallocate
7
shootable
8
purlieus
8
trousseau
8
pincer
7
prithee
9
hard-hearted
14
price fixing
146
quadrangular
10
puritan
11
telos
2
Ivory
10
undergrowth
11
ruthenium
3
Exploitation
81
sealing
4
reorganization
10
theocratic
5
relied
5
lovable
9
whitish
7
tensioner
10
wrestler
7
hiatus
158
superego
5
sw
5
practicum
41
plotter
8
scores
7
exciting
366
sleeping
7
sylvan
8
upmost
3
sundays
8
ump
11
rc
6
Cluster
204
tern
3
menthol
11
showily
7
ten
10
rada
5
magnet
416
ta
6
pinkish
11
wpm
11
swopping
9
ungodliest
9
sugarless
8
talisman
10
prefect
8
possessions
4
readier
5
piscatorial
6
prizewinner
8
Concerned
237
subsoil
8
generous
833
sellers
6
soapstone
4
wills
5
niggardly
13
unsuccessful
55
sixfold
12
vitamin
497
postpaid
10
recapped
7
taskbar
8
stein
10
watts
5
periodontally
10
reputed
4
uruguay
4
toddlerhood
4
traprock
4
suntan
6
royalties
4
beg the question
6
squeezable
6
vigilance
75
paradise
453
pooch
7
silhouettist
11
strongmen
7
shovel
7
qed
9
vice-chairman
23
Tradition
160
Anaesthetic
166
french-canadian
27
wildebeest
7
notice
433
vanish
419
fallow deer
61
madrasa
9
spokesman
8
black market
98
unsuitableness
3
slashing
3
At a specific time in the past
36
copy machine
35
v8
6
detect
439
snappier
9
revocation
7
puffball
7
snooker
3
unsung
3
Monetization
9
go ahead
71
tweetup
4
steels
6
rearwards
4
code word
87
rappel
8
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
vital
Word family
noun
vitalism
vitalist
vitality
vitalization
vitalizer
vitascope
vitativeness
vital statistics
adjective
vitalistic
vitalizing
vitative
vital
adverb
vitalistically
vitally
verb
vitalize
Related topics:
Human
vi
·
tal
/
ˈvaɪtl
/
●●●
W2
adjective
adj
1
IMPORTANT
NEED
extremely important and
necessary
for something to
succeed
or
exist
极其重要的,必不可少的
SYN
crucial
The work she does is
absolutely vital
.
她所做的工作至关重要。
vital to
These measures are vital to national security.
这些措施对国家安全极其重要。
vital for
Regular exercise is vital for your health.
经常锻炼对健康非常重要。
it is vital (that)
It is vital that you keep accurate records.
做好准确的记录极为重要。
it is vital to do something
It is vital to keep accurate records.
做好准确的记录非常重要。
It is vital to be honest with your children.
对自己的孩子坦诚十分重要。
The tourist industry is of
vital importance
to the national economy.
旅游业对国家的经济至关重要。
Richardson played a
vital role
in the team’s success.
理查森对球队的成功起了极重要的作用。
The samples could give scientists
vital information
about long-term changes in the Earth’s atmosphere.
这些样本可以给科学家提供关于地球大气长期变化的极其重要的资料。
►
see
thesaurus
at
important
,
necessary
2
ATTRACT
full of
energy
in a way that is
exciting
and
attractive
生气勃勃的,充满活力的
Rodgers and Hart’s music sounds as fresh and vital as the day it was written.
罗杰斯与哈特的音乐现在听来还有刚写成时的那份清新和活力。
3
[
only before noun
]
HBH
necessary in order to keep you
alive
维持生命所必需的
the body’s vital processes
机体的生命活动
vital organs
(=
heart, lungs etc
)
主要器官〔如心、肺等〕
4
.
vital signs
medical
the signs that show someone is
alive
, for example
breathing
and body
temperature
生命体征〔如呼吸和体温等〕
Examples from the Corpus
vital signs
•
If problems have been
identified
during
assessment
,
monitoring
of
vital signs
and
fluid
balance
may continue.
•
The following
instructions
were given: To monitor
vital signs
and
measure
the
central
venous
pressure
, half
hourly
at first.
•
Theatre
staff
usually wait until the patient's
vital signs
are
stabilizing
before allowing the
patient
to return to the
ward
.
•
He's a good
weight
, his
vital signs
are
stable
.
•
And
disguising
your
vital signs
can be attained-albeit with
effort
.
•
These rarely seen
specialists
administer
local and general
anesthesia
,
handle
pain
control and monitor your
vital signs
during the
operation
.
•
Soon, all the
vital signs
improved
, and Keynes looked like the
hero
of the
century
.
•
He was
conscious
but still
drowsy
and his
vital signs
were stable.
n
COLLOCATIONS
adverbs
absolutely vital
Vitamins are absolutely vital for good health.
nouns
a vital role/part
Nurses play a vital role in hospitals and surgeries.
a vital part/element
Learning to play with other children is a vital part of growing up.
a vital ingredient/component
Involving teachers in making decisions is a vital ingredient in raising morale.
vital information
The radio was a source of vital information on sea and weather conditions.
vital evidence
The vital evidence contained in the file had disappeared.
a vital source of something
The forest was a vital source of timber.
phrases
something is of vital importance
Reading is of vital importance in language learning.
Examples from the Corpus
vital
•
In this job, the
ability
to remain
calm
is
vital
.
•
The
pathogen
could
disrupt
these
vital
cells
, which would cause the
capillaries
to become
leaky
.
•
The man got away but he may have left a
vital
clue
.
•
Regular
exercise
is
vital
for your
health
.
•
a strong,
vital
man
•
The
division
occurred
on the day of a
vital
meeting of the 140 members of the Janata Dal
parliamentary
party
.
•
Schools are a
vital
part of
American
neighborhoods.
•
The
European
Space
Agency
said that a
vital
piece of
equipment
on the
craft
had stopped
functioning
.
•
nurses
, police
officers
and other
workers
who provide
vital
services
•
It is
vital
that
leaking
gas
pipes are
fixed
immediately.
•
It is
vital
to
match
the
software
to the
task
, not the other way around.
•
His
evidence
was
vital
to the
defence
case.
•
Ethanol
interferes
with many of the
reactions
vital
to the life of a cell.
vital information
•
In both cases it is the position of the
lips
that
conveys
much of the
vital information
.
•
So we
rely
on
instruments
and
probes
to provide
vital information
.
•
The
Commissions
of
Inquiry
Act
was to be
amended
to
prevent
the
withholding
of
vital information
.
•
The air
samples
could give scientists
vital information
about
long-term
changes in the
chemical
composition
of the
atmosphere
.
•
She does not work in
isolation
, and
poor
records
will
deprive
others involved in
teaching
of
vital information
about the student.
•
We
hope
that you will continue to provide us with this
vital information
as we
embark
together on the second
piloting
year.
•
All night long,
serious
, important
matters
were
addressed
;
vital information
was
exchanged
.
•
I made
sure
the
vital information
was given out as simply as possible, without any of the
accepted
police
jargon
.
vital organs
•
In a
proportion
of cases it results from
massive
injuries
to the
chest
and
vital organs
.
•
In the process this helped to
balance
the
forward
weight
of the rib-cage housing the creature's
vital organs
.
•
The
announcer
explains
that by
attacking
the
central
nervous
system it
paralyzes
the
vital organs
.
•
The second
bullet
entered
his
stomach
and
damaged
vital organs
.
•
Their
essential
feature
is that they
misdirect
the enemy's attack, so that it
fails
to damage any
vital organs
.
•
Blood
supply
to the
vital organs
can be more accurately
measured
by a central
venous
pressure
line.
•
But if
tumour
cells
spread
, a process called metastasis, they can form tumours in
vital organs
such as the
lungs
.
•
The
vital organs
, the stomach, the
intestines
, the lungs and the
liver
, were
withdrawn
carefully and whole.
Origin
vital
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
Latin
vitalis
“
of life
”
, from
vita
“
life
”
vi
·
tal
adjective
adj
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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