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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5325 COCA: 5205

appetite

Word family
ap·pe·tite /ˈæpətaɪt/ ●●○ noun  
1 [countableC usually singular, uncountableU]HUNGRY/WANT TO EAT a desire for food 胃口,食欲
 Her husband always had a huge appetite.
她丈夫向来胃口极大。
 Symptoms include tiredness and loss of appetite.
症状包括疲倦和食欲不振。
2 [countableC]WANT a desire or liking for a particular activity 欲望;喜爱
appetite for
 She has an amazing appetite for knowledge.
她求知欲极强。
 People seem to have an insatiable appetite (=always wanting more of something) for news of any kind.
人们好像对任何一种新闻都有无穷的兴趣。
 a loss of sexual appetite
性欲减退
whet somebody’s appetite at whet(1)
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a good/healthy appetite 好胃口
Growing children should have a healthy appetite.
正在发育的孩子应该有好胃口。
a big/huge/enormous appetite 胃口大/极大
By the time Ron was 16 he had an enormous appetite.
罗恩16岁时胃口已经很大了。
a poor appetite 胃口不好
A poor appetite may be a sign of illness.
食欲不振可能是患病的征兆。
a small appetite 胃口小 
nMy aunt only had a small appetite.
verbs
have an appetite 有胃口
There’s lots of food – I hope you have a good appetite.
食物很多——希望你胃口好。
lose your appetite 失去胃口
She was so miserable that she completely lost her appetite.
她痛苦不堪,食欲全无。
give somebody an appetite (also stimulate your appetite formal) 使某人胃口大开
The exercise and fresh air had given us an appetite.
运动和新鲜空气令我们胃口大开。
nThe aroma of the herbs and spices helps stimulate the appetite.
spoil/ruin your appetite (=make you not feel like eating a meal) 破坏食欲,影响胃口
Don’t give the children any more sweets – it will spoil their appetite.
别再给孩子们吃糖了——会破坏他们的食欲的。
phrases
loss/lack of appetite 食欲不振
Symptoms include fever and loss of appetite.
症状包括发烧和食欲不振。
nI’m a bit worried about her lack of appetite.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin appetite
(1300-1400) Old French apetit, from Latin, past participle of appetere to try to get, from ad- to + petere to look for
ap·pe·tite noun →COLLOCATIONS1
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Syllable
Corpus

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