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security

Word family
Related topics: Loans
se·cu·ri·ty /sɪˈkjʊərəti $ -ˈkjʊr-/ ●●● W1 AWL noun  
1 protection from danger 安全保护措施 [uncountableU]SAFE things that are done to keep a person, building, or country safe from danger or crime 保安措施,安全工作
 The trial was held under tight security.
这场审讯是在戒备森严的情况下进行的。
 lax security at airline check-in desks
登机手续柜台松懈的安全措施
 terrorist activity that is a threat to national security
威胁国家安全的恐怖活动
 The prison was ordered to tighten security after a prisoner escaped yesterday.
昨天一名囚犯越狱后,该监狱被勒令加强安全措施。
 The Security Commission investigates breaches of security.
安全委员会对违反安全规定的事项进行调查。
 We have been asked not to say anything for security reasons.
出于安全考虑,我们被要求守口如瓶。
 The security forces opened fire, killing two people.
保安部队开枪打死了两个人。
 The thief was caught on a security camera.
小偷被保安摄像机当场拍了下来。
 There are strict security checks on everyone entering the Opera House.
每个人进入歌剧院都要接受严格的安全检查。
 A large number of homes lack adequate security measures.
许多住宅都未采取足够的安全措施。
2 protection from bad situations 对不良环境的抵御PROTECT [uncountableU] protection from bad things that could happen to you 保障,保护 OPP insecurity
 Parenting is about giving your child security and love.
养育儿女就是要给他们保护和爱。
 Workers want greater job security (=not being in danger of losing their jobs).
工人们希望有更多的工作保障。
 This insurance plan offers your family financial security in the event of your death.
这份保险能在你死后给你的家人提供经济保障。
3 guards 保安 [uncountableU]BBC the department of a company or organization that deals with the protection of its buildings and equipment 〔公司或机构的〕保安部门
 One of the sales clerks called security.
有一名销售员给保安部门打了电话。
security guard
4 borrowing money 借钱 [uncountableU]BFL something such as property that you promise to give someone if you cannot pay back money you have borrowed from them 抵押品
security for
 Reiss used his Brooklyn home as security for the loan.
赖斯把他在布鲁克林的住宅作为贷款抵押。
5. securities [plural]BFS stocks or shares in a company 证券
nCOLLOCATIONS
adjectives
tight/strict (=good security, so that something is very safe)
The event passed off peacefully, amid tight security.
lax (=not good enough, so that something is not as safe as it should be)
The prime minister denied that border security had been lax.
heightened security (=more than usual)
There is heightened security around Heathrow following the bomb threats.
national/state security (=security of a country)
Did the article contain any information that is damaging to national security?
personal security (=security of an individual person)
The department is responsible for the president’s personal security.
verbs
improve/tighten security (=make it better)
Mexico has tightened security along its southern border.
security + NOUN
the security services/forces (=the police, army etc)
Clashes with the security forces continued.
security measures/arrangements
Residents have been warned to take extra security measures following a spate of burglaries.
a security check
There are security checks at the entrance to the courtrooms.
a security guard
There are armed security guards outside the palace.
security staff
Teams of security staff guard the laboratory.
a security camera
A car park security camera captured the attack.
a security system (=a system of cameras, alarms etc to provide security)
The first stage would be to install security systems and adequate lighting in churches.
a security risk
His presence in the area posed a significant security risk.
for security reasons
He can’t be identified for security reasons.
phrases
a breach of security (=when something happens that the security should have stopped)
There was a serious breach of security at the prison last Friday.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
securityse·cu·ri·ty /sɪˈkjʊərəti-ˈkjʊr-/ noun (plural securities)
1[uncountableU] actions to keep someone or something safe from being damaged, stolen etc
We spend roughly as much on security as on sales promotion.
On April 29th, a security alert shut down the London Stock Exchange.
teams of professional security guards
2[uncountableU] a feeling of being safe and free from worry about what might happen
Job security (=being confident that you are unlikely to lose your job) is the main issue in the dispute.
Many Koreans like thefinancial security of working for big companies.
3[uncountableU]FINANCE property or other assets that you promise to give someone if you cannot pay back the money that you owe them
The bank offers its customers flexible borrowing, usually without security.
His parents have pledged (=promised) their homes as security so that he can obtain finance for his new business.
4[countableC]FINANCE a financial investment such as a bond or share etc, or the related CERTIFICATE showing who owns it
Numbers showed that investment in foreign securities slowed in November.
Securities firms outside the EU often operate under different rules.
Almost every country with a developedsecurities market has some form of controls outlawing insider dealing.
asset-backed security bearer security continuing security convertible security dated security deferred security fixed-interest security gilt-edged security government security listed security long-term security marketable security medium-term security mortgage-backed security negotiable security registered security short-term security undated security unlisted security see also social security
se·cu·ri·ty nounn COLLOCATIONS1
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