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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232

allegiance

Word family 
al·le·giance /əˈliːdʒəns/ ●○○ noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
FAITHFULloyalty to a leader, country, belief etc 〔对领袖、国家、信念等的〕忠诚，效忠
allegiance to
 You owe allegiance (=have a duty to give allegiance) to your king.
你必须效忠国王。
swear/pledge allegiance
 I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.
我向美国国旗宣誓效忠。
 an oath of allegiance
效忠宣誓
switch/transfer allegiance (=start to support a different person, group etc) 改变拥戴对象
 The people here have strong political allegiances.
这里的民众政治忠诚度很高。
Examples from the Corpus
allegiance• It was difficult on everybody and there was an allegiance to Jef, but Steve had his own compelling aura.• These might include songs, chants, or activities that express allegiance to political leaders or symbols.• Female cuckoos bear more allegiance to a particular host, be it redstart or warbler, than do their males.• Offices may have been relocated, but not allegiances.• New ruling administrators owed allegiance to the state.• A number of communes were independent of any seigneur, and owed allegiance to the Crown alone.• Opposition leaders have proclaimed their allegiance to the new government.• Their allegiance is still to the Queen.
political allegiances• These contrasting values and political allegiances demonstrate the lack of any necessary correspondence between elite methodology, state theory and political values.• The quotations above illustrate this left-wing frankness, and show how far political allegiances in some cases determine selection policy.• The Independent has remained independent from political allegiances though it too favoured a middle-of-the-road political outcome in the 1987 election.• The political allegiances of the Highland clans present a complex picture.
Origin allegiance
(1300-1400) Old French ligeance, from lige “person you owe loyal service to”, from Late Latin laetus “serf”
al·le·giance noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232
allegiance

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ALLEGIANCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤full, strong赤膽忠心；忠心耿耿◇We will give our full allegiance to the party.我們會對黨無限忠誠。➤traditional一直以來的效忠對象▸➤shifting不斷變更的效忠對象◇It is hard to keep up with the shifting allegiances between the various political parties.各個政黨不斷變換擁戴對象，令人跟都跟不上。➤national, political, religious對國家的忠誠；政治忠誠；宗教忠誠➤blind盲目忠誠◇Love of one's country does not mean blind allegiance to a regime.愛國並不意味着對政權的盲目忠誠。➤true真正的擁戴對象◇He keeps everyone guessing about his true allegiance.他一直讓大家猜測誰是他真正的擁戴對象。➤primary首要的擁戴對象▸➤class, party階級忠誠；對政黨的忠誠VERB + ALLEGIANCE➤give, owe忠誠於⋯；矢志忠於⋯◇He owed his allegiance to the organization that had given him all his opportunities.他矢志忠於給了他這麼多機會的組織。➤declare, pledge, profess, swear宣佈忠於⋯；發誓效忠；公開表示忠於⋯；宣誓效忠◇The rebels now have to swear allegiance to a leader they hate.叛亂分子現在不得不發誓效忠於他們所憎恨的領袖。➤show表示出忠誠➤feel感到忠誠▸➤abandon不再效忠◇Many people have abandoned their traditional party allegiances.許多人已不再像以往那樣效忠於政黨。➤change, shift, switch, transfer改變效忠對象；更換效忠對象；轉移效忠對象▸➤claim聲稱效忠◇The various splinter groups all claim allegiance to the true spirit of the movement.所有分裂出來的小派別都聲稱忠於該運動的真正精神。➤claim, command擁有／贏得⋯的忠誠◇Catholicism claims allegiance from more than 80% of the population.80% 以上的人口信奉天主教。➤retain留住⋯的忠誠◇The union needs to retain the allegiance of all its members for the strike to succeed.罷工若要取得勝利，工會需要使所有成員忠心不渝。PREPOSITION➤allegiance to對⋯的忠誠◇He is now very rich but his allegiance to his working-class origins is still strong.他現在很富有，但他對自己的工人階級出身依然很忠貞。PHRASES➤an oath of allegiance, a pledge of allegiance效忠宣誓／誓言◇New officers take an oath of allegiance to their country.新上任的軍官宣誓效忠自己的國家。◇Every day the children say the Pledge of Allegiance. (in the US) 美國學童每天都要進行效忠宣誓。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6439 COCA: 7232
allegiance
Loyalty: loyalty, allegiance, devotion...

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