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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3935 COCA: 3601
drain verb
drain (leave the dishes to drain) clear (drain and rinse the pasta) drink (drain your drink) pump (drain a tank) use2 (I felt drained of energy.)
drain

noun

drain ♦︎ sewer ♦︎ gutterThese are all words for a pipe or channel that waste water can flow through. 这些词均表示下水道或污水沟。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an open drain / sewera drain / gutter is blockeda drain / sewer / gutter runs down / along sth drain [countable] a pipe that carries away dirty water or other liquid waste 下水道;排水管We had to call in a plumber to unblock the drain.我们只得叫管子工来疏通下水道。The drains (= the system of pipes) date from the beginning of the last century.这套排水系统从上世纪初就有了。 see also drain pump verb sewer ˈsuːə(r), BrE also ˈsjuːə(r)[countable] an underground pipe that is used to carry sewage (= used water and waste substances that are produced by human bodies) away from houses and other buildings 污水管;下水道;阴沟Drainage in the village was very poor, with open sewers (= not underground) and gutters.村里的排水设施很差,下水道和路旁排水沟都是明沟。 gutter [countable] a long piece of curved metal or plastic that is fixed under the edge of a roof to carry away the water when it rains; the area between the main part of a road and a pavement where water collects and is carried to drains 檐沟;天沟;路旁排水沟A leaking gutter can be repaired quickly and at minimal cost.漏水檐沟的修理工作耗时短,费用低。I stepped off the pavement and walked in the gutter.我偏离了人行道,走在排水沟里。 drain

verb

drain ♦︎ emptyThese words both mean to make sth empty or dry. 这两个词均表示容器中的液体排干或控干。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to drain / empty outto drain / empty of / into sthto drain / empty slowly / completely drain [intransitive] to become empty or dry by having all the liquid removed; (of a liquid) to leave sth dry 排放;(液体)流干;控干The swimming pool drains very slowly.游泳池里的水排得很慢。Leave the dishes to drain.让碟子自然控干。She pulled out the plug and the water drained away.她拔掉塞子,水就流走了。 see also drain pump verb empty [intransitive] to become empty 变空;流干The tank empties out in five minutes.大容器里的液体五分钟就流干了。The streets soon emptied when the rain started.雨下了起来,街上很快便空无一人了。She watched as the beach gradually emptied of people.她注视着人们从沙滩上渐渐离去。 see also empty clear verb , empty empty adj.

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