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IELTS BNC: 1577 COCA: 1664

expensive

Word family
ex·pen·sive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ ●●● S1 W2 adjectiveadj  
EXPENSIVEcosting a lot of money 昂贵的,花钱多的 OPP cheap
 the most expensive restaurant in town
城里最贵的餐馆
 Petrol is becoming more and more expensive.
汽油越来越贵了。
 Photography is an expensive hobby.
摄影是一项很花钱的业余爱好。
expensive to buy/run/produce/maintain etc
 The house was too big and expensive to run.
房子太大,养起来很费钱。
 For low-income families, children’s safety equipment can be prohibitively expensive (=so expensive that most people cannot afford it).
对于低收入家庭来说,儿童的安全设备贵得让人望而却步。
 Employing the wrong builder can be a horribly expensive mistake.
用错建筑工人有时会是代价高昂的错误。
 Her husband had expensive tastes (=liked expensive things).
她丈夫喜欢的东西都很贵。
expensively adverbadv
 She’s always expensively dressed.
她总是穿得很华贵。
nCOLLOCATIONS
adverbs
quite/fairly expensive
The food’s quite expensive, but it’s really nice.
rather/pretty expensive (=more expensive than you expect)
I think £1000 for a bed is rather expensive.
very/extremely expensive
We ate at a very expensive restaurant.
astronomically/phenomenally expensive (=used to emphasize how expensive something is)
Some new medical treatments are phenomenally expensive.
hugely expensive (=extremely expensive, especially when you think something is too expensive)
The building is hugely expensive to maintain.
ridiculously/outrageously/horrendously expensive (=extremely expensive, in a way that seems shocking)
Room service in the hotel was ridiculously expensive.
extortionately expensive (=extremely expensive, in a way that is not fair or reasonable)
Houses in some parts of London are extortionately expensive.
prohibitively expensive formal (=too expensive, with the result that most people cannot afford to buy something)
HIV medicines are still prohibitively expensive for sufferers in Africa.
verbs
look expensive
All of her clothes look very expensive.
prove expensive
Their decision could prove expensive.
nouns
expensive tastes (=a desire to have things that are very expensive)
His wife has very expensive tastes and his kids always want the latest things.
an expensive mistake (=a mistake which results in someone having to spend a lot of money)
Choosing the wrong builder turned out to be an expensive mistake.
THESAURUS
expensive costing a lot of money 昂贵的,花钱多的
an expensive car
昂贵的汽车
Apartments in the city are very expensive.
该城市的公寓房非常贵。
nAn underground train system is expensive to build.
high costing a lot of money. You use high about rents/fees/prices/costs. Dont use expensive with these words 价格高的〔rents/fees/prices/costs要和high 连用,不能和expensive 连用〕
Rents are very high in this area.
这一地区房租很高。
Lawyers charge high fees.
律师收费很高。
the high cost of living in Japan
日本高昂的生活费用
dear [not before noun] British EnglishBrE spoken expensive compared to the usual price 〔比一般价格〕贵的
£3.50 seems rather dear for a cup of coffee.
一杯咖啡要3.5英镑,似乎相当贵。
pricey /ˈpraɪsi/ informal expensive 昂贵的,价钱高的
The clothes are beautiful but pricey.
这些衣服很美,不过太贵了。
costly expensive in a way that wastes money 昂贵的〔指浪费金钱〕
Upgrading the system would be very costly.
给系统升级太费钱了。
They were anxious to avoid a costly legal battle.
他们急于避免一场耗费巨大的诉讼战。
cost a fortune informal to be very expensive 花一大笔钱
The necklace must have cost a fortune!
这条项链肯定花了一大笔钱!
exorbitant /ɪɡˈzɔːbətənt $ -ɔːr-/ much too expensive 价格[金额]过高的
Some accountants charge exorbitant fees.
有些会计师收费过高。
astronomical astronomical prices, costs, and fees are extremely high 〔价格、费用〕天文数字的
the astronomical cost of developing a new spacecraft
开发新型航天器的巨额费用
nthe astronomical prices which some people had paid for their seats
nThe cost of living is astronomical.
overpriced too expensive and not worth the price 定价过高的
The DVDs were vastly overpriced.
这些数字影碟定价过高。
somebody can’t afford something someone does not have enough money to buy or do something 某人买[负担]不起某物
Most people can’t afford to send their children to private schools.
大多数人没钱送子女上私立学校。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
expensiveex·pen·sive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ adjectiveadj
1costing a lot of money
expensive computer equipment
Many manufacturers would find setting up their own High Street stores prohibitively expensive (=so expensive that they could not afford it).
2charging a lot of money
We were booked into one of Miami’s most expensive hotels.
IELTS BNC: 1577 COCA: 1664
expensive

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, look, prove, seem, sound昂貴;看上去價格高;證明昂貴;似乎花錢很多;聽起來昂貴Her suit looked extremely expensive.她的套裝看上去極為昂貴。become, get變得昂貴Food in this country is getting very expensive.這個國家的食物變得很昂貴。make sth使⋯昂貴Adding these safety features would make the cars too expensive.增加這些安全性能會使轎車價格過高。find sth覺得⋯昂貴I found the food very expensive.我發現食物很貴。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常昂貴amazingly, astronomically, enormously, exceedingly, extortionately, extremely, hideously, highly, horrendously, horribly, hugely, incredibly, insanely, ludicrously, massively, outrageously, prohibitively, ridiculously, ruinously, terribly貴得出奇;極其昂貴;貴得可怕;貴得令人難以置信;貴得荒謬Some of these legal cases are enormously expensive.這些司法案件中有些花費是非常大的。Giving every patient an annual flu shot would be prohibitively expensive.每年給每個病人注射抗流感針劑的花費是無法承受的。moderately有點兒貴a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些貴increasingly日益昂貴comparatively, relatively比較/相對昂貴notoriously出名地昂貴obviously明顯昂貴
IELTS BNC: 1577 COCA: 1664
expensive

adjective

 See also the entry for high 1 另见high条第1义expensive ♦︎ costly ♦︎ overpriced ♦︎ priceyThese words all describe sth that costs a lot of money. 这些词均表示昂贵的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配expensive / costly / pricey for sb / sthexpensive / costly to do sthvery / too / fairly / quite / pretty expensive / costly / pricey expensive costing a lot of money; charging high prices 昂贵的;花钱多的;价格高的Art books are enormously expensive to produce.美术书的制作成本非常高。Making the wrong decision could prove to be expensive.错误的决策可能会付出昂贵的代价。That dress was an expensive mistake.那件连衣裙买得很不值。an expensive restaurant收费昂贵的餐厅OPP cheap , inexpensive cheap see also expense price noun expensively

adverb

expensively dressed / furnished穿着/陈设华贵
costly (rather formal) costing a lot of money, especially more than you want to pay 昂贵的;花钱多的;(尤指)高于愿意支付价格的You want to avoid costly legal proceedings if you can.如果可能,你会尽量避免昂贵的法律程序。 overpriced ˌəʊvəˈpraɪst; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈpraɪsttoo expensive; costing more than it is worth 过于昂贵的;价格太高的ridiculously overpriced designer clothes贵得离谱的名牌服装The commission is set to investigate claims that CDs are overpriced.该委员会的任务是针对CD价格过高的申诉进行调查。 pricey (informal) expensive 昂贵的;花钱多的;价格高的Houses in the village are now too pricey for local people to afford.现在村子里的住宅太贵了,当地人根本买不起。
IELTS BNC: 1577 COCA: 1664
expensive
General words for expensive: expensive, costly, exclusive...
Causing problems and disagreement: difficult, bad, embarrassing...

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