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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2076 COCA: 2849
fault noun
fault (It was your fault.) crack (a fault line) defect (a technical fault) weakness2 (in spite of his faults) at fault guilty adj.
fault

noun

fault ♦︎ responsibility ♦︎ blame ♦︎ guiltThese are all words for the fact of being responsible for sth wrong or bad that has happened. 这些词均表示责任、过错、过失。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配the responsibility / blame / guilt for sth(not) without fault / responsibility / blame / guiltto admit your fault / responsibility / your guiltto bear the responsibility / blame / guilt for sthto accept / share / absolve sb from / shift the responsibility / blame / guiltto take / shoulder / carry / lay / place / put / attribute the responsibility / blameto deny responsibility / your guiltthe fault / responsibility / blame / guilt lies with sbthe fault / responsibility / blame rests with sb fault [uncountable] (especially spoken) the fact of being responsible for sth wrong or bad that has happened 责任;过错;过失Why should I say sorry when it's not my fault?不是我的错为什么要我道歉?It's nobody's fault.谁都没有错。It was his fault that we were late.我们迟到要怪他。It's your own fault for being careless.你粗心大意是你自己的过失。Many people live in poverty through no fault of their own.很多人生活贫困并非他们自己有什么过错。I think the owners are at fault (= responsible) for not warning us.我认为业主没有提醒我们是有责任的。 see also at fault guilty responsibility [uncountable] (rather formal) the fact of being responsible for sth wrong or bad that has happened 责任;过错;过失The bank refuses to accept responsibility for the mistake.银行拒绝为这一错误承担责任。Nobody has claimed responsibility for the bombing.无人声称对爆炸事件负责。We must all bear some responsibility for what happened.对所发生的事我们都得负一定的责任。 see also responsible guilty NOTE 辨析 Fault or responsibility?These words have the same basic meaning but the patterns and collocations are different. Fault is usually used in the phrases my/your/his/her/our/their/sb's (own) fault or sb is at fault. 这两个词基本意思相同,但用法和搭配不同。fault通常用在短语my/your/his/her/our/their/sb's (own) fault或sb is at fault中It was his responsibility that we were late. I think the owners are at responsibility. People typically accept/share/admit/claim/deny responsibility for sth. * responsibility的用法通常为accept/share/admit/claim/deny responsibility for sthThe bank refuses to accept fault for the mistake. The bank refuses to accept that it is at fault for the mistake.银行拒绝为这一错误承担责任。He refused to accept that the mistake was his fault.他拒绝承认这一错误的责任在他。 blame [uncountable] responsibility for sth wrong or bad that has happened; saying that sb is responsible for sth, even if they are not 责任;过错;指责She put the blame on me.她归罪于我。The government will have to take the blame for the riots.政府将不得不对骚乱承担责任。Why do I always get the blame for everything that goes wrong?为什么出了事总让我背黑锅?A person often gets/takes/accepts/bears/shoulders the blame for sth, even if they are not really the person who did it. Somebody can lay/pin/place/put the blame on sb for sth by saying that they did it, even if they did not. * get/take/accept/bear/shoulder the blame for sth指某人为某事承担责任或承受指责,即使某事并非其所为。lay/pin/place/put the blame on sb for sth指把某事归咎于某人,即使某事并非其所为。 OPP credit praise noun see also blame blame verb , to blame guilty , blameless innocent guilt [uncountable] (rather formal, especially written) the fact that sb has done sth illegal; blame or responsibility for sth wrong or bad that has happened 犯罪;罪责;责任;罪过His guilt was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution.他的罪行已被控方证实确凿无疑。Do you think this statement amounts to an admission of guilt?你认为这份声明是否等于承认犯错?People typically admit their own guilt, or establish or prove sb else's guilt. * admit与guilt搭配指承认自己有罪,establish或prove与guilt搭配指证实别人有罪。 OPP innocence innocent see also guilty guilty

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