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IELTS BNC: 507 COCA: 516
record verb
⇨ record 1 (the figures recorded for 2007) ⇨ record 2 (record a TV show)record noun
⇨ record (financial records) ⇨ background (sth's safety record) ⇨ off the record ⇨ unofficial adj. record

noun

record ♦︎ diary ♦︎ minutes ♦︎ blog ♦︎ journal ♦︎ logThese are all words for a written account of sth that is kept and can be referred to in the future. 这些词均表示记录、记载。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in a / the record / diary / minutes / blog / journal / log◆a daily record / diary / blog / journal / log◆(a) detailed record / diary / minutes / journal / log◆a private record / diary / blog / journal◆to keep a record / diary / blog / journal / log◆to record sth in a diary / the minutes / a journal / a log◆to read sb's diary / the minutes / a blog / a journal■ record [countable] a written account of sth that is kept so that it can be looked at again and used in the future 记录；记载◆You should keep a record of your expenses.你应该记下你的各项开支。◆Their records date back to 1846.他们的记录可追溯到1846年。◆I asked them to check their records again.我要求他们重新检查他们的记录。◆No record of the transaction existed.没有那项交易的记录。◆Who has your medical records?谁有你的病历？◆Last summer was the hottest on record.刚过去的夏天是有记录以来最热的。■ diary ˈdaɪəri [countable] a book in which you can write down your experiences and private thoughts each day 日记；日记本◆I used to keep a secret diary when I was a teenager.我少年时曾写私密日记。◆This was the very last entry in her diary.这是她最后一篇日记。  see also diary ⇨ schedule noun ■ minutes (usually the minutes 通常作the minutes) [plural] a summary or record of what is said at a formal meeting 会议记录；会议纪要◆We read through the minutes of the last meeting.我们读了一遍上次会议的纪要。◆Who is going to take the minutes (= write them)?谁来做会议记录？■ blog [countable] a personal record that sb puts on their website, giving an account of their activities and opinions, and discussing places on the Internet they have visited 博客；网志◆Do you know who is reading your blog?你知道谁在读你的博客吗？◆You can post anything on a blog－a message, link, photo or video clip.你可以在博客中发布任何信息，如留言、链接、照片或视频短片。ⓘ Blog is a shortened form of weblog, formed from web + log, but the term blog is now much more frequently used. * blog是weblog的缩略式，由web和log组成，但现在blog这一说法要常用得多。■ journal ˈdʒɜːnl; NAmE ˈdʒɜːrnl [countable] a written record of your experiences each day and what you think about them 日志；日记◆She kept a journal of her travels in Asia.她把自己的亚洲之行记录下来了。◆He noted in his journal that his wife was looking pale and tired.他在日记中提到他的妻子显得苍白又疲倦。NOTE 辨析 Diary or journal?A diary is likely to be more personal than a journal, containing personal thoughts and comments on other people; diaries are not usually intended for other people to read. A journal may be slightly less personal, kept as a record of a particular period, for example when sb is travelling, or of sb's thoughts on a particular subject, such as gardening or books. A journal may be intended for other people to read. The term journal is now most often used in a historical context, to refer to written records of personal experience that have become historical documents. * diary比journal更私密，内含个人想法和对他人的评价，一般不是给别人看的。journal私密性略低，是对某个特定时期的记录，如某人的旅行，或某人对某一主题（如园艺或书籍）的看法，可能是为了供他人阅读。journal一词现在最常用于历史语境，指已成为历史文献的个人经历记录。■ log [countable] an official record of events during a particular period of time, especially a journey on a ship or plane （某时期事件的）正式记录，日志；（尤指）航海日志，飞行日志◆A senior officer made a note in the ship's log.一个高级官员在航海日志上作了批注。◆They keep a log of any accidents that occur at work.他们把工作中发生的任何事故都记到日志上。record1

verb

 the figures recorded for 2007 * 2007年记录的数字record a TV show/concert 录制电视节目／音乐会record ♦︎ register ♦︎ enter ♦︎ document ♦︎ chart ♦︎ log ♦︎ minuteThese words all mean to put information in a list or describe events, in writing or in other ways that are permanent. 这些词均表示记录、记载、录入。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to record / register / enter / document / log / minute sth as sth◆to record / register / enter / document sth in sth◆to record / document / chart how...◆to record / document / minute that...◆to record / document / chart the history / progress of sth◆to record / register / enter / log the details of sth◆to record / register / enter names◆to record / enter / log data◆to carefully record / enter / document / log sth◆to accurately record / document / chart sth■ record [transitive] to keep a permanent account of facts or events, for example by writing them down or filming them （通过写下或录制等）记录，记载，录入◆The discussion was recorded in detail in his diary.那次讨论详细记录在他的日记里。◆The figures recorded for 2007 show an increase of 23 per cent.2007年记录的数字显示增长了23%。◆As a war artist she recorded the work of female volunteers.作为一个战争艺术家，她记录了女性志愿者的工作。◆Examples can be found in every era of recorded history.可以在每一段有文字记载的历史时期中找到实例。■ register [transitive, intransitive] to put the name of sb/sth on an official list 登记；注册◆The company's logo has not yet been registered as a trademark.这家公司的标识还没有注册为商标。◆All students must be registered with a local doctor.所有学生必须向本地医生登记。◆You need to go to the Registry Office to register the death.你需要去户籍登记处为死者办理死亡登记。◆Many older people have registered for a postal vote.许多年长者已登记办理邮寄投票。  see also register ⇨ list noun ■ enter [transitive] to put information in a list, book or computer 登记，录入，输入（信息到名单、记事本或电脑中）◆He entered the details of the case into a file.他将那个案件的详情录入到一个文件中。◆Enter your name and age in the boxes (= on a form).将你的姓名和年龄填入方框中。◆The notebook window is where you can enter and display data.记事本窗口中可以输入和显示数据。■ document [transitive, usually passive] to record the details of sth in writing （用书面形式）记录，记载（详情）◆His exploits have been well documented by the national press.全国性报刊详尽记载了他的英勇事迹。◆The 790s are one of the best documented decades in Anglo-Saxon history.8世纪90年代是盎格鲁-撒克逊历史中记载最完备的年代之一。■ chart [transitive] to record or follow the progress of sth 记录，跟踪（进展）◆The exhibition charts the development of modern Irish painting.这个展览记录了爱尔兰现代绘画的发展史。■ log (-gg-) [transitive] to put information in an official record 将⋯载入正式记录；记录◆The crimes were logged but not investigated.那些犯罪活动都做了记录，但未得到调查。◆The call was logged at 16.20.记录的呼叫时间是16:20。■ minute ˈmɪnɪt [transitive] (especially BrE, rather formal) to write down sth that is said or decided in the official record of a meeting 将⋯写进会议记录◆I'd like that remark to be minuted.我希望把那句话写进会议记录。◆Meetings must be minuted and the minutes approved at the following meeting.开会必须做会议记录，且该会议记录必须在下次会议上通过。record2

verb

 the figures recorded for 2007 * 2007年记录的数字record a TV show/concert 录制电视节目／音乐会record ♦︎ film ♦︎ photograph ♦︎ shoot ♦︎ videoThese words all mean to make a film or photograph of sb/sth or to make a copy of a film, TV or radio show or musical performance. 这些词均表示录像、拍照、录制。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆beautifully recorded / filmed / photographed◆to record / film sb / sth secretly◆to film / shoot sth on location■ record [transitive, intransitive] to make a copy of music, a film, etc. by storing it on tape or a disc so that you can listen to or watch it again; to perform music so that it can be copied onto and kept on tape 录制（音乐或电影等）；演奏音乐供录制；灌（唱片）◆Did you remember to record 'House' for me?你记得为我录《豪斯医生》了吗？◆a recorded programme / concert录制的节目／音乐会◆He recorded the class rehearsing before the performance.他录下了演出前的班级排练。◆Tell me when the tape starts recording.磁带开始录时告诉我一声。◆The band is back in the US recording their new album.乐队回美国录制新专辑去了。ⓘ You can also record sth on film/video, by making a film or videotape of it. * record sth on film/video指录制电影或录像带◆These early experiments were all recorded on film, but this historic footage has sadly been lost.所有这些早期实验都曾拍摄下来，但令人遗憾的是这个历史性的片子丢失了。 ■ film [intransitive, transitive] to make a film of a story or a real event 拍摄（电影）◆They are filming in Moscow right now.目前他们正在莫斯科拍电影。◆The show was filmed on location in New York.这次演出是在纽约取景录制的。◆Two young boys were filmed stealing DVDs on the security video.两个少年偷DVD时被保安录像机拍摄了下来。  see also film ⇨ film noun 1 ■ photograph [transitive] to take a photograph of sb/sth 为⋯拍照；给⋯照相◆He has photographed some of the world's most beautiful women.他为一些世界级美女拍过照片。◆She refused to be photographed nude.她拒拍裸照。◆They were photographed playing with their children.他们跟孩子一起嬉戏的情景被拍了照片。   see also photograph ⇨ photograph noun ■ shoot (shot, shot) [intransitive, transitive] to make a film or photograph of sth 拍摄；摄影；拍照◆Cameras ready? OK, shoot!摄影机准备好了吗？好，开拍！◆Where was the movie shot?那部电影是在哪儿拍的？◆The movie was shot in black and white.那部电影拍成了黑白片。■ video [transitive] (especially BrE) to record a television programme using a video recorder; to film sb/sth using a video camera 录制（电视节目）；给⋯录像◆Did you remember to video that programme?你记得录那个节目了吗？◆Videoing students can be a useful teaching exercise.给学生录像可以成为有用的教学手段。   see also video ⇨ film noun 1

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