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BNC: 4713 COCA: 4577

ash

Word family 
Related topics: Daily life, Plants
ash /æʃ/ ●○○ noun  
1  DBURN[countableC, uncountableU] the soft grey powder that remains after something has been burned 灰，灰烬
 cigarette ash
香烟灰
 The house burnt to ashes.
那房子烧成了灰烬。
→4  See picture of 见图 VOLCANO →5 see picture at 见图 volcano
2  ashes [plural]
a) the ash that remains when a dead person’s body is burned 骨灰
 His ashes were scattered at sea.
他的骨灰被撒向大海。
b) a situation in which something is completely destroyed 废墟，灰烬〔指完全被毁的局面〕
 The organization has risen from the ashes to become very successful.
该机构浴火重生，现在已经非常成功。
 All her hopes and dreams had turned to ashes.
她所有的希望和梦想都化为了泡影。
Examples from the Corpus
turned to ashes• All turned to ashes because he had not trusted her, or the love she had given him.• All relationships turned to ashes sooner or later.• His strength was turned to ashes.
3. HBP[countableC, uncountableU] a tree that is common in Britain and North America, or the wood from this tree 梣（树），白蜡树；梣木
Examples from the Corpus
ash• cigar ash• In 1871 it burned down, 17,000 buildings were consumed, and a third of the city lay in ashes.• Tiny wisps of ash floated up.• The explosion spewed ash and golf ball-sized fireballs into the air.• Even when remains are cremated, the ashes are often placed in an urn and buried.• In the ashes were bits of broken eggshell.• Investigators sifted through the ashes to find the cause of the fire.• The original versions were reduced to ashes when an earlier Capitol burned in 1881.
ASHn /æʃ/  
n(Action on Smoking and Health) a British organization that opposes smoking and the tobacco industry. It tries to influence the government to put high taxes on tobacco and to make laws that restrict smoking, cigarette advertising etc.
Origin ash
1. Old English asce
2. Old English æsc
ash nounASHn
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BNC: 4713 COCA: 4577
ash

noun¹

 1powder that is left after sth has burned灰燼ADJECTIVE | ... OF ASH | VERB + ASH | ASH + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤glowing, hot, red-hot, smouldering/smoldering發着紅光的灰燼；熱灰；熾熱的灰燼；陰燃着的灰燼◇the glowing ashes of the dying fire閃着紅光的餘燼➤cold冷灰◇The fire had died to cold ashes.火早已熄滅，留下一堆冷灰。➤fine顆粒細小的灰燼◇Fine ash covered the hill near the volcano.火山附近的山覆蓋上了一層細細的火山灰。➤grey/gray灰色的灰燼▸➤cigarette, volcanic, wood煙灰；火山灰；木炭灰... OF ASH➤cloud灰團◇A cloud of ash rose from the volcano.火山上升騰起一個灰團。VERB + ASH➤flick, tap (used about cigarette ash用於香煙灰) 輕彈煙灰◇He flicked ash into the ashtray.他把煙灰彈到煙灰缸裏。➤reduce sth to, turn to ashes使某物變成灰；落空◇a town reduced to ashes by war被戰火燒燬的村莊◇All her dreams had turned to ashes. (figurative) 她所有的夢想都破滅了。ASH + VERB➤fall灰燼落下◇Ash from the volcano fell over a wide area.火山灰散落的範圍非常廣。PHRASES➤rise from the ashes (figurative) 東山再起◇The party had risen from the ashes of electoral disaster.這個政黨從大選的慘敗中重新崛起。
ash

noun²

 2ashes remains of a dead body骨灰VERB + ASHES➤scatter, spread撒骨灰◇His ashes were scattered on his beloved farm.他的骨灰被撒在他摯愛的農場上。➤bury埋骨灰
BNC: 4713 COCA: 4577
BNC: 4713 COCA: 4577
ash
Products of fire: ash, brand, charcoal...
Tree names: acacia, alder, almond...
Types of wood: ash, balsa, beech...
Funerals and burial: a letter/message/book of condolence, ashes, bier...

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