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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7209 COCA: 5659

crust

Word family 
Related topics: Food, Geology
crust /krʌst/ ●●○ noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
1  the hard brown outer surface of bread 面包皮
 sandwiches with the crusts cut off
切去边皮的三明治
2  DFthe baked outer part of foods such as pies or pizzas 〔馅饼或比萨饼等的〕酥皮
 a thin-crust pizza
薄皮比萨饼
3  SURFACEa thin hard dry layer on the surface of something 〔某物的〕硬薄外层[表面]
 A hard gray crust had formed on the bottom of the tea kettle.
茶壶底部结了一层灰色的垢。
4  the hard outer layer of the Earth 〔地球的〕地壳
 deep within the Earth’s crust
在地壳深处
→4  See picture of 见图 GLOBE →5 see picture at 见图 earth1
→ earn a crust at earn(1), upper crust
Examples from the Corpus
crust• a pizza with a thin, crispy crust• We were barely twenty when we got married, back before the Earth's crust cooled.• the Earth's crust• The extra rises will affect the crust, texture, and flavor, usually giving a crustier, slightly more sour loaf.• The thickness of the crust, for example, varies widely between continents and oceans.• Use the sharp knife to cut off the crusts.• The heat sets the crust and quickly evaporates the surface moisture, crisping the crust.• It was a nightmare of a trip, the trucks constantly breaking through the crust and having to be dug out.• Jimmy only eats sandwiches with the crusts cut off.
crust ... formed• They ran the cell all day, after which time a green crust had formed on the cathode.
Origin crust
(1300-1400) Latin crusta “crust, shell”
crust noun
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4196jpg

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7209 COCA: 5659
crust

noun¹

 1on a loaf of bread, pie, etc.麪包；餡餅ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤thick, thin厚麪包皮；薄麪包皮▸➤flaky (especially NAmE) 酥脆的薄皮▸➤bread, pastry, pie, pizza麪包皮；油酥糕餅皮；餡餅皮；比薩餅皮PHRASES➤a crust of bread一層麪包皮◇We saved a few crusts of bread for the birds.我們留下一些麪包皮餵小鳥。
crust

noun²

 2hard layer on the outside of sth硬外殼ADJECTIVE | VERB + CRUST | CRUST + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤thick, thin厚硬殼；薄硬殼VERB + CRUST➤form形成硬殼◇The mud had formed a thick crust on the surface of the road.路面上結了一層又厚又硬的泥。CRUST + VERB➤form硬殼形成◇Put the lid on, or a crust will form on the paints.把蓋子蓋好，否則顏料表層會硬化。PREPOSITION➤crust of一層⋯◇a thin crust of ice一層薄冰PHRASES➤the earth's crust地殼
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7209 COCA: 5659
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7209 COCA: 5659

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