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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1097 COCA: 1972

match

Word family
Related topics: Sport, Colours
match1 /mætʃ/ ●●● S2 W2 noun  
1 game 比赛 [countableC] especially British EnglishBrEDSGAME/MATCH an organized sports event between two teams or people 体育比赛,竞赛
 It’s our last match of the season.
这是我们本赛季最后一场比赛。
cricket/football/tennis etc match 板球/足球/网球等比赛
 They’re preparing for a big (=important) match tomorrow.
他们在为明天的一场大赛做准备。
match against/between/with
 the match between Nigeria and Ireland
尼日利亚和爱尔兰的一场比赛
home/away match (=a match played at a team’s own sports ground, or at a different ground) 主场/客场比赛
 Good teams win their home matches.
好的球队能够打赢主场比赛。
 McClaire’s goal earned him the title of man of the match (=the person in a team who plays best).
麦克莱尔的进球为他赢得了本场最佳球员的称号。
2 fire [countableC]BURN a small wooden or paper stick with a special substance at the top, that you use to light a fire, cigarette etc 火柴
 a box of matches
一盒火柴
 Don’t let your children play with matches.
不要让你的孩子玩火柴。
strike/light a match (=rub a match against a surface to produce a flame) 划火柴
 Peg struck a match and lit the candle.
佩格划了一根火柴,点燃蜡烛。
 I tore up the letter and put a match to it (=made it burn, using a match).
我把信撕碎,然后用火柴把它点着了。
3 colours/patterns 颜色/图案 [singular]CCSAME something that is the same colour or pattern as something else, or looks attractive with it 〔颜色或图案上的〕相似[相配]之物
match for
 That shirt’s a perfect match for your blue skirt.
那件衬衫和你的蓝裙子非常配。
4 BETTERBEAT/DEFEATgood opponent 好的对手 [singular] someone who is much stronger, cleverer etc than their opponent 强大的敌手,有优势的对手
 Carlos was no match for the champion.
卡洛斯根本不是冠军的对手。
 This time you’ve met your match, Adam Burns! I’m not giving up without a fight!
这次你棋逢对手了,亚当伯恩斯!我不会不战而退的!
 Guerrilla tactics proved more than a match for the Soviet military machine.
游击战术被证明绝对能和苏联的军事机器相抗衡。
5 shouting match  (also slanging match British EnglishBrE)ARGUE a loud angry argument in which two people insult each other 大声的争吵
 The meeting degenerated into a shouting match.
会议变成了一场叫骂战。
Examples from the Corpus
6 marriage 婚姻SUIT/LOOK GOOD TOGETHER [singular] a marriage or two people who are married 婚姻;一对(配偶)
 They’re a perfect match.
他们是非常般配的一对。
a match made in heaven (=a marriage of two people who are exactly right for each other) 天造地设的一对
 Claire made a good match (=married someone suitable).
克莱尔的婚姻门当户对。
7 suitability 适宜 [singular]SUITABLE a situation in which something is suitable for something else, so that the two things work together successfully 适合,适应;匹配
match between
 We need to establish a match between students’ needs and teaching methods.
我们需要使教学方法与学生需要相匹配。
mix and match at mix1(6)
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
go to a match
I love going to football matches.
watch a match
I watched the match on TV.
play a match
We played the match in heavy rain.
lose a match
They lost the match, despite playing very well.
win a match
Do you think we'll win our next match?
draw a match (=finish with the score even)
United have drawn their last two matches.
have a match (=be scheduled to play a match)
Do we have a match on Sunday?
postpone a match (=arrange for it to happen at a later time)
Our first match was postponed because of bad weather.
miss a match (=not play in a match)
He missed two matches because of an ankle injury.
level the match (=make the score level)
Woods won the last two holes to level the match.
clinch the match (=to win a match by scoring a goal, hitting a winning ball etc)
Ronaldo clinched the match with a brilliant goal.
referee a match (=be the person on the field who makes sure players follow the rules)
The matches are refereed by the children's parents.
a match kicks off (=it starts)
The match kicks off at 3.30 pm.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + match
great/brilliant (=very good to watch)
We're sure it's going to be another great match.
exciting
The match could not have been more exciting.
thrilling (=very exciting)
There were some thrilling matches at Wimbledon this year.
tough (=difficult)
At this stage of the competition, every match is tough.
close (=with each team playing equally well)
Germany won the match, although it was close.
an important/crucial match
Luckily, all their players are fit for such an important match.
a big match (=an important match)
Are you going to watch the big match on TV?
a football/rugby/tennis etc match
There was a rugby match going on on the school field.
a home match (=played at the place where a team usually practises)
They have won their last five home matches.
an away match (=played at the place where the opponent usually practises)
This is their last away match of the season.
a live match (=shown on TV as it happens)
There is a live match on TV every Wednesday evening.
a friendly match (=not part of a competition)
Fitness is still important in friendly matches.
a qualifying match (=to decide who plays in a competition)
They won all their qualifying matches.
a semi-final match (=between two of the last four teams left in a competition)
Spain beat Russia in their semi-final match last night.
phrase
man of the match (=the best player in a match)
Henri was named man of the match.
Examples from the Corpus
match2 ●●● S3 W2 verb  
1 look good together 互相匹配,相称 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SUIT/LOOK GOOD TOGETHER if one thing matches another, or if two things match, they look attractive together because they are a similar colour, pattern etc (与)相配[相称] matching
 We painted the cabinets green to match the rug.
我们把柜子刷成绿色,和地毯相配。
 Do you think this outfit matches?
你认为这套衣服配吗?
 a beech dining table with four chairs to match (=chairs that match it)
配有四把椅子的山毛榉餐桌
5Do not say that one thing ‘matches to’ or ‘matches with’ another. Say that one thing matches another.
不要说 one thing ‘matches to’ ‘matches with’ another. 而要说 one thing matches another.
nGrammar
You say:
Her bag matched her shoes.
Don’t say: Her bag matched with her shoes. | Her bag matched to her shoes.
2 look the same 看起来相同 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SAME two things that match look the same because they are a pair (与)成对
3 seem the same 好像一样 [intransitiveI, transitiveT] if two things match, or if one matches the other, there is no important difference between them (和)相似,(和)基本一致
4 suitable 适宜 [transitiveT] to be suitable for a particular person, thing, or situation 使适合 SYN suit
5 connect 相关 [transitiveT]SUITABLE to put two people or things together that are similar to or somehow connected with each other 把〔两个相似或相关的人或事物〕联系起来
6 be equal 不相上下 [transitiveT]EQUAL to be equal to something in value, size, or quality 〔在价值、大小或质量上〕相匹敌;和不相上下
7 make equal 使相等 [transitiveT] to make something equal to something else 使相等;使相适应
8 give money 提供资金 [transitiveT] to give a sum of money that is equal to a sum given by someone else 提供与等额的资金
9 COMPETE WITH/TRY TO BEATcompetition 竞赛 [transitiveT] if you are matched against someone else in a game or competition, you are competing against them 使较量,使竞赛
10match up phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
nTHESAURUS
match if something matches something else, they look good together because they are very similar in colour or style
a black suit with a handbag and shoes to match
The earrings matched her eyes.
go with something to look good with something else – Go with is very common in everyday English
Do you think that blue wallpaper will go with the carpet?
go together if two things go together, they look good when they are worn or seen with each other. Go together is very common in everyday English
That jacket and skirt don’t really go together.
The blue and the yellow go together well.
complement formal if a piece of clothing or a colour complements something, it makes it look more attractive
A simple string of pearls will complement any outfit.
well coordinated/perfectly coordinated if clothes, decorations etc are well or perfectly coordinated, they look good together because they have similar colours and styles
Her outfits are always perfectly coordinated.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin match1
1. Old English mæcca
2. (1300-1400) Old French meiche wick
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1097 COCA: 1972
match

noun¹

1 (especially BrE) in sports體育ADJECTIVE | VERB + MATCH | MATCH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEboxing, NAmE) , chess, NAmE) , football, rugby, soccer (usually football match in BrE and soccer game in NAmE) , tennis, NAmE) , wrestling (BrE, NAmE) , etc.拳擊比賽、象棋比賽、足球比賽、英式橄欖球比賽、網球比賽、摔跤比賽等
final, quarter-final, semi-final決賽;四分之一決賽;半決賽He almost made it to the final match.他差點兒就進了決賽。friendly (= not part of a competition) (BrE) 友誼賽away, home (both BrE) 客場/主場比賽Some fans travel miles to go to away matches.一些球迷到數英里外觀看客場比賽。grudge冤家對頭的比賽a grudge match between two of the best teams in the league聯賽中兩支最佳球隊之間的一場恩怨對決big, crucial, important大賽;關鍵比賽;重要比賽exciting, thrilling激動人心的/扣人心弦的比賽title冠軍賽championship, competitive, cup, league (BrE) 錦標賽;競賽;杯賽;聯賽sparring友好的辯論We were just having a little verbal sparring match. (figurative) 我們剛進行了小小的語言“交鋒”。screaming, shouting (figurative) 大呼小叫;大聲吵嚷的爭論The two of them then got into a shouting match (= an argument with a lot of shouting).然後,他們兩個大吵大嚷起來。VERB + MATCHplay進行比賽The match will be played in the new stadium.比賽將在新體育場進行。have打比賽The team had an excellent match.該隊打了一場漂亮的比賽。go to, see, watch去看比賽;看比賽;觀看比賽be defeated in, lose在比賽中被打敗;輸掉比賽clinch, win在比賽中獲勝;贏得比賽A late goal clinched the match for Porto.臨近終場的一記進球為波爾圖隊鎖定了勝局。draw, tie (NAmE) 打成平局We drew our first match of the season 1-1.在本賽季第一場比賽中,我們 1 比 1 打成了平局。Lubov fought back to tie the match.盧博夫反擊並戰成了平局。level (especially BrE) 追平比賽They managed to level the match, then went 2-1 ahead.他們成功地追成平局,然後以 2 比 1 領先。MATCH + VERBtake place比賽舉行PREPOSITIONduring a/the match在比賽期間an incident which took place during Saturday's match發生在週六比賽中的事件in a/the match在比賽中She was injured in last week's match.她在上週的比賽中受了傷。match against對⋯的比賽the match against Wales對陣威爾士隊的比賽match between⋯之間的比賽the match between Japan and Brazil日本隊和巴西隊之間的比賽match with與⋯的比賽They lost their match with Estonia.他們輸掉了與愛沙尼亞隊的比賽。
match

noun²

2for lighting a fire點火用物ADJECTIVE | ... OF MATCHES | VERB + MATCH | PHRASES ADJECTIVElighted, lit (especially NAmE) 點着的火柴... OF MATCHESbook, box一板/一盒火柴VERB + MATCHlight, strike點火柴;劃火柴He lit a match so they could see in the cave.他點了根火柴,這樣他們就能在山洞裏看得見。blow out吹滅火柴PHRASESput a match to sth用火柴點燃⋯Someone had put a match to the pile of papers.有人點燃了那堆文件。
match

noun³

3good combination合適的組合ADJECTIVE | VERB + MATCH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexcellent, good, perfect極好的配對;完美的搭配The blouse and skirt are a perfect match.這襯衣和裙子堪稱絕配。Freddie and Kate are a perfect match.弗雷迪和凱特非常般配。VERB + MATCHfind, make找到匹配物;使匹配Our job is to find the right match for our clients.我們的工作是為客戶找到適合自己的東西。This fabric makes a good match for the wallpaper.這種織物跟牆紙很相配。PREPOSITIONmatch between⋯之間的匹配an excellent match between our goals and what your company offers貴公司所提供的與我們所定的目標的高度契合match for與⋯相匹配That sweater should be a good match for your skirt.那件毛衣與你的裙子應該很配。PHRASESmeet your match (= meet someone equally good, strong, etc.) 遇到對手I think he's finally met his match in Lisa.我想他碰到莉薩終於算是遇到了對手。the right match合適的匹配物You need to feel confident that the candidate is the right match.你應該相信這個候選人就是合適的人選。
match

noun⁴

4sth the same相似物ADJECTIVE | VERB + MATCH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexact一模一樣VERB + MATCHfind找到相似物She has a rare blood type, and finding a match could take years.她的血型罕見,要找到合適的匹配有可能需要幾年時間。PREPOSITIONmatch for⋯的相似物To forge the certificate, she needed an exact match for the paper and the fonts.她需要一模一樣的紙和字體來偽造證書。
match

verb¹

1combine well with sb/sth與某人或某物相配ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERBwell很相配As a couple they are not very well matched (= they are not very suitable for each other).作為夫妻他們並不是很般配。nicely, perfectly很般配;完美地匹配The music perfectly matches the tone of the movie.音樂與影片的基調配合得天衣無縫。exactly, precisely準確/精確相配They found a paint that exactly matched the existing paint on the walls.他們找到了一種漆,與牆上現在的漆一模一樣。closely密切匹配He chose wine that closely matched each dish.他挑選了與每道菜非常相配的酒。The students' results closely matched their predicted scores.學生的考試成績與之前預期的分數極為接近。not quite不太相配The room was full of old furniture that didn't quite match.房間裏全是不太相配的舊傢具。PHRASESto match與之相配的I bought a duvet cover and some curtains to match.我買了牀羽絨被套和與之相配的窗簾。
match

verb²

2find sth similar/connected找到相似物或相關物ADVERB | VERB + MATCH | PREPOSITION ADVERBcarefully仔細地使相一致correctly正確地使相對應up配對We have to match up the right pet with the right owner.我們必須給每個寵物配上合適的主人。VERB + MATCHseek to, try to尋求/試圖匹配PREPOSITIONfor在⋯方面相對應The control group in the experiment was matched for age and sex.實驗中的對照組在年齡和性別上都一致。to使與⋯相一致The aim of the competition is to match the quote to the person who said it.比賽的要求是把某個人和他的語錄對應起來。The available organs are carefully matched to people in need of transplants.可用的器官要與需要進行器官移植的病人進行審慎的匹配。with使與⋯匹配The agency tries to match single people with suitable partners.婚介所試圖為單身男女尋找合適的伴侶。
match

verb³

3be/make sth equal/better(使)媲美;(使)敵得過ADVERB | VERB + MATCH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBalmost, nearly幾乎比得上She found that his determination almost matched her own.她發現他幾乎和她一樣堅決。not quite不太比得上Nothing quite matches the fine, subtle taste of this cheese.這種奶酪細膩、精妙的味道無與倫比。rarely難以匹敵Her lovers rarely match her wit and intelligence.她的情人們在聰明才智上很少能比得上她。VERB + MATCHbe able to, be unable to能夠/不能與⋯相當The company was unable to match his current salary.該公司不能提供與他目前的薪金相當的薪酬。try to試圖與⋯相當fail to不能與⋯相當Children can be made to suffer when they fail to match their parents' expectations.孩子不能達到父母的期望值時,有可能會吃苦頭。PREPOSITIONfor在⋯方面相當No other rock band comes even close to matching their talent.論才華,任何其他的搖滾樂隊都無法與他們相提並論。PHRASEScome close to matching幾乎與⋯匹敵be equally matched, be evenly matched, be well matched勢均力敵;不相上下The teams were very evenly matched.各隊之間旗鼓相當。be unevenly matched實力不相稱
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1097 COCA: 1972
match verb
match1 (The two sets of figures don't match.) match2 (a scarf with gloves to match) compare2 (match sb's performance) relate (match the quote to the person who said it)
match noun
game1 (a football/tennis match) peer (I was no match for his superior strength.)
match1

verb

The two sets of figures don't match. 这两组数字不一致。a scarf with gloves to match 一条围巾及相配的手套compare2match sb's performancerelatematch the quote to the person who said itmatch ♦︎ correspond ♦︎ fit ♦︎ correlate ♦︎ tie in ♦︎ coincide ♦︎ agreeThese words all mean to be the same or similar, or to be closely linked in some way. 这些词均表示相同、相似、相关联。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配A corresponds / correlates / ties in / coincides / agrees with BA and B correspond / correlate / coincide / agreefigures match / correspond / correlate / coincide / agreesb's account / version matches / corresponds / coincides / agrees with sb else'sto match / fit / correlate / tie in wellto almost match / correspond / correlate / coincideto not quite match / fit / correlate match [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) if two things match or if one thing matches another, they are the same or very similar 相同;相似;相一致The two sets of figures don't match.这两组数字不一致。Her fingerprints match those found at the scene of the crime.她的指纹与犯罪现场发现的指纹相吻合。The dark clouds matched her mood.天空乌云密布,一如她的心情。 match

noun

[countable] I've found a vase that is an exact match of the one I broke.我找到了一只花瓶,和我打碎的那个一模一样。The paint is a close enough colour match to the original.这种油漆的颜色跟原来的非常接近。
correspond [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (rather formal) to match or be closely connected with another set of figures or facts; to have a similar role or function to sb/sth else in a different place or situation 相一致;符合;类似于;相当于Your account of events does not correspond with hers.你对事情的陈述与她说的不相符。Your account and hers do not correspond.你说的情况与她说的不相符。The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond to (= is different from) what was actually said.那次谈话的文字记录与原话不符。The British job of Lecturer corresponds roughly to the US Associate Professor.英国的讲师职位大致相当于美国的副教授。If you are talking about things which are not exactly the same, you can only use to. If you are talking about things which are exactly the same, you can use either to or with. 如果所指的事物不完全相同,只能用correspond to;如果所指的事物完全相同,用correspond to和correspond with均可。 see also correspondence similarity , corresponding equivalent adj. fit (-tt-especially BrE fitting, fitted, fitted; NAmE usually fitting, fit, fit) [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to match an explanation or way of thinking; to be suitable for a particular purpose; to make sth do this (在解释或思维方式上)一致;和(特定目的)相符;使符合His pictures don't fit into any category.他的画无法归类。Something doesn't quite fit here.这里有点不大协调。The facts certainly fit your theory.这些事实和你的说法丝毫不差。The punishment ought to fit the crime.罚须当罪。We should fit the punishment to the crime.我们应依罪量刑。 fit

noun

[countable] We need to work out the best fit between the people required and the people available.我们得算出所需人员与现有人员之间的最佳配比。
correlate ˈkɒrəleɪt; NAmE ˈkɔːrəleɪt, ˈkɑːrəleɪt [intransitive] (formal or technical 术语) if two or more facts or figures correlate, or if a fact or figure correlates with another, the facts or figures are closely connected and affect or depend on each other 相互关联影响;相互依赖The figures do not seem to correlate.这些数字似乎毫不相干。A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart disease.高脂肪饮食与患上心脏病的风险密切相关。 see also correlation relation ˌtie ˈin

phrasal verb

(rather informal) to match another set of facts; to be linked to sth, by dealing with the same topics or ideas 与(另一套事实)相符;(因涉及同样的话题或观点而)连结在一起This evidence ties in closely with what we already know.这一证据和我们已掌握的情况完全相符。The concert will tie in with the festival of dance taking place the same weekend.音乐会将和周末举行的舞蹈会演同时进行。
coincide ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd; NAmE ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd [intransitive] (rather formal, especially written) (of ideas or opinions) to be the same or very similar (想法或意见)相同,相符,极为类似The interests of employers and employees do not always coincide.雇主和雇员的利益并不总是一致的。Our views on this issue coincide closely with those of the Countryside Council.对这个问题的看法我们跟乡村委员会完全相同。 agree [intransitive] (rather formal, especially written) to match another person's account of sth or another set of figures (与另一人的说法或另一套数字)相符,一致The figures do not agree.这些数字不相符。Your account of the accident does not agree with hers.你对事故的叙述与她说的不一致。match2

verb

The two sets of figures don't match. 这两组数字不一致。a scarf with gloves to match 一条围巾及相配的手套compare2match sb's performancerelatematch the quote to the person who said itmatch ♦︎ blend ♦︎ go ♦︎ mix ♦︎ coordinateThese words all mean to combine, or to cause things to combine, in an attractive or effective way. 这些词均表示调和、协调、使相配。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to blend / go / mix / coordinate with sthto blend / go togethersth matches / goes with / coordinates with the curtains / decorsth matches / goes with sb's dressto match / coordinate colourscolours match / blend / go with each other / coordinateto match / blend / go with sth / coordinate perfectly / wellto not quite match / go with sth match [transitive, intransitive] if two things match, or if one thing matches another, they have the same colour, pattern or style and therefore look attractive together (颜色、图案或风格上)协调,相配The doors were painted blue to match the walls.那些门漆成了蓝色,以便与墙的颜色相配。I've got her a scarf with gloves to match.我给她买了一条围巾及相配的手套。None of these glasses match (= they are all different).这些杯子没有能配对儿的。 see also matching equivalent adj. match

noun

[singular] The curtains and carpet are a good match.窗帘和地毯非常相配。Jo and Ian are a perfect match for each other.乔和伊恩真是天造地设的一对。
blend [intransitive, transitive] (especially written) to combine with sth in an attractive or effective way; to combine sth in this way 调和;协调;融合;使协调The old and new buildings blend together perfectly.新旧建筑物相映成趣。The colour of the carpet doesn't blend in.地毯的颜色与环境不协调。Their music blends traditional and modern styles.他们的音乐融合了传统和现代风格。Blend is most often used to talk about how well colours, sounds (especially music), smells and building styles combine. * blend最常用以表示颜色、声音(尤其是音乐)、气味和建筑风格是否协调。 go (goes, went, gone) (rather informal, especially spoken) (especially of clothes or colours) to combine with sth in an attractive or effective way (尤指衣服或颜色)相配,协调Does this jacket go with this skirt?这件上衣与这条裙子相配吗?Those colours don't really go (together).那些颜色并不十分协调。 mix [intransitive] (usually used in negative sentences 通常用于否定句) if two or more things, people or activities do not mix, they are likely to cause problems or danger if they are combined 相容;平安相处Children and fireworks don't mix.小孩子不宜玩烟火。 coordinate (BrE also co-ordinate) kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt; NAmE koʊˈɔːrdɪneɪt [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) (of colours, clothes or fabrics) to look nice together; to choose colours, clothes or fabrics that look nice together (颜色、衣服或织物)相配,协调;搭配颜色(或衣服、织物)This shade coordinates with a wide range of other colours.这种暗色可与很多颜色搭配。The company has extended its coordinated clothing range.该公司拓展了其服装产品的搭配系列。Coordinate is often used in the clothing and textile industries, or by people whose job is to comment on or advertise these things. * coordinate常用于服装和纺织业,对服装和织物发表评论或为其做广告宣传的人也常会用到这个词。 coordination (BrE also co-ordination)

noun

[uncountable] advice on colour coordination对颜色搭配的建议

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